Situmorang, Rachel Meylani
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Dampak Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap Permintaan Agregat: Studi Kasus di Negara Indonesia Manik, Citra Wulandari; Silaban, Krisnawati; Mnurung, Mahlina Putri; Situmorang, Rachel Meylani; Sinambela, Rut Afentina; Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty
Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/mantap.v2i1.1595

Abstract

Dampak kebijakan fiskal terhadap permintaan agregat Indonesia adalah fokus penelitian ini. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan penelitian literatur dan pencarian data sekunder dari berbagai sumber, seperti jurnal, buku, artikel, dan publikasi elektronik (internet). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan fiskal Indonesia secara khusus memengaruhi permintaan agregat negara dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Dalam jangka pendek melalui efek pendapatan dan efek pergantian. Efek pendapatan terjadi ketika pajak atau pengeluaran pemerintah mengubah pendapatan disposibel rumah tangga. Dalam jangka panjang, kebijakan fiskal Indonesia telah menunjukkan efek yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan pendapatan.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan FMCG Indonesia Nasution, Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan; Situmorang, Rachel Meylani; Hutabalian, Relli Anisma; Pasaribu, Julio Rikky Supriadi; Febrianti, Gita; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.8937

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap nilai perusahaan FMCG Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komposisi dewan direksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan arah negatif, sementara komposisi dewan komisaris dan kepemilikan institusional tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap nilai Tobin’s Q. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel independen tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dengan koefisien determinasi (R²) yang rendah sebesar 12.21%, menunjukkan bahwa faktor lain di luar model lebih dominan dalam menentukan nilai perusahaan FMCG di Indonesia.
The Success of the Social Assistance Program in Supporting the Economic Resilience of Poor Communities during the Covid-19 Pandemic Runi, Naila Ananda; Manik, Citra Wulandari; Aini, Lathifah; Situmorang, Rachel Meylani; Salsabila, Sasabila; Sari, Yolanda Novita; Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v20i1.12924

Abstract

Poverty is a multifaceted problem that impacts people's lives in many ways, such as socio-cultural, educational, religious, and economic. Poverty has increased as a result of the COVID-19 epidemic in various countries, including Indonesia. The Indonesian government has responded by introducing a number of social assistance initiatives to help those affected by the pandemic. The purpose of this study is to assess how well social assistance programs are helping the underprivileged maintain their financial stability during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study, conducted in Binjai City, Indonesia, centered on the Direct Cash Transfer (BLT) initiative. The findings of this study show that the social assistance program had a beneficial and lasting impact on the local economy of Binjai City. Increases in community consumption, demand for goods and services, production, employment, and economic growth demonstrate this.
The Effect of Education and Unemployment on Poverty in Indonesia's 34 Provinces (2018–2023): The Mediating Role of the Human Development Index Fayza, Salsabila; Sinambela, Rut Afentina; Situmorang, Rachel Meylani; Nafisha, Nadya; Silaban, Putri Sari Margaret Julianty
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v21i1.16393

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of education and unemployment on poverty across Indonesia’s 34 provinces from 2018 to 2023, with the Human Development Index (HDI) serving as a mediating variable. Using secondary panel data and employing path analysis within a fixed effect model framework, the research explores both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that unemployment significantly and negatively affects HDI, while education significantly and positively influences HDI. Furthermore, HDI has a significant negative impact on poverty, demonstrating its mediating role in reducing poverty through improvements in education. However, education does not directly influence poverty in a statistically significant manner. In contrast, unemployment directly and positively influences poverty levels. The Sobel test confirms that HDI significantly mediates the effect of education on poverty, but does not mediate the relationship between unemployment and poverty. These findings suggest that enhancing human capital through education can reduce poverty indirectly by improving HDI. However, addressing unemployment requires targeted labor market interventions, as improvements in HDI alone are insufficient to mitigate poverty caused by joblessness. The study underscores the importance of integrated policy approaches that simultaneously enhance education quality and employment opportunities to effectively reduce poverty and promote inclusive development in Indonesia.