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All Journal Biological Environment and Pollution Cocos Bio
Supraitno, Murtiadi Erlan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Energy Environmental Science

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Histopathological evaluation of hepatic tissue of yellow Rasbora (Rasbora lateristriata) exposed to paracetamol Septriani, Nur Indah; Saribu, Ruth Liananda Citra Dolok; Apriliyani, Tia; Karlina, Ina; Pusparini, Nur Ainun Oktavia; Zusrina, Laili Mufli; Sari, Ria Vinola Septhya; Allimi, Hayu Swari; Supraitno, Murtiadi Erlan; Saeed, Faisal; Simanungkalit, Eben Ezer; Paramita, Pradnya; Retnoaji, Bambang; Sofyantoro, Fajar; Wijayanti, Nastiti
Biological Environment and Pollution Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/bioenvipo.v3i1.595

Abstract

Excessive consumption of paracetamol may lead to hepatic necrosis, nephrotoxicity, extra-hepatic lesions, and even fatality in both humans and animals. The objective of this study was to examine the histological changes in the hepatocytes of yellow rasbora (Rasbora lateristriata) exposed to paracetamol. The fish were subjected to varying concentrations of paracetamol over a period of four days. Group I served as the control group without any paracetamol exposure. Groups II, III, and IV were exposed to 2, 3, and 4 mg/L of paracetamol, respectively. A total of six individuals were allocated to each of the four experimental groups. The histological analysis of the hepatic tissue following paracetamol exposure at concentrations of 2, 3, and 4 mg/L revealed hepatic damage characterized by picnosis, necrosis, and vacuolization. In summary, higher concentrations of paracetamol were associated with an increase in the severity of histopathological changes in the hepatic tissues of yellow rasbora.
Ekstraksi Tulang Daun Nicotina tobacum Sebagai Bioinsektisida Hama Thrips sp. Marzuki, M.; supraitno, murtiadi erlan
Cocos Bio Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Cocos Bio
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAMZANWADI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/cob.v7i1.6185

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh ekstrak tulang daun tembakau terhadap hama Thrips sp. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan disalah satu sawah yang bertempat di Desa Dames Damai, Kecamatan Suralaga, Kabupaten Lombok Timur pada bulan maret hingga bulan agustus 2021. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Penelitian ini menggunakan 1 jenis perlakuan (ekstrak tulang daun tembakau) konsentrasi 60%, dengan 5 kali pengulangan. Hasil yang diproleh menunjukkan bahwa jumlah hama yang masih menyerang tanaman cabai perlakuan jauh lebih sedikit dibandingkan dengan tanaman cabai kontrol.  Jumlah rata-rata hama Thrips sp. pada tanaman kontrol selama 7 hari pengambilan data sebesar 3.279,00 ekor, sedangkan jumlah hama Thrips sp. pada tanaman perlakuan sebanyak 736,08 ekor. Data tersebut juga didukung oleh hasil Uji Anava 1 Jalur yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara ekstrak tulang daun tembakau dengan hama Thrips sp. karena harga Fhitung > F tabel (116,15 > 9,33) pada taraf signifikansi 1%.
Co-Authors Allimi, Hayu Swari Apriliyani, Tia Bambang Retnoaji Fajar Sofyantoro Karlina, Ina Marzuki, M. Nastiti Wijayanti Pradnya Paramita Pusparini, Nur Ainun Oktavia Saeed, Faisal Sari, Ria Vinola Septhya Saribu, Ruth Liananda Citra Dolok Septriani, Nur Indah Simanungkalit, Eben Ezer Zusrina, Laili Mufli