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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Sain Veteriner Biota Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Biota Aquacultura Indonesiana Biological Environment and Pollution
Septriani, Nur Indah
Gadjah Mada University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Water Quality and Productivity of Dryland Catfish Pond Based on Existing Technology and Land Priority in Gunungkidul Septriani, Nur Indah; Rustadi, Rustadi
Aquacultura Indonesiana Vol 16, No 2 (2015): Volume 16 Issue 2 Year 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Aquaculture Society (MAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.711 KB) | DOI: 10.21534/ai.v16i2.8

Abstract

This research is aimed to examine the water quality and productivity of dryland catfish pond based on the existing technology and land priority in Gunungkidul and to determine the suitable technology based on the land priority. Samples from the ponds employing intensive, extensive, and semi-intensive technology were analysed to find out the water quality such as the ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite contents; pH; DO; temperature and turbidity; land productivity; and profit. Existing analysis used scoring of sample ponds which included water quality, productivity and profit analysis. The highest score of the sample ponds becomes the sample of technology applied in the certain area. The highest score in high priority land was PTI (79%), medium priority land was PSS (72%), and non-priority land was NPE (68%). The water quality, productivity and profit in high priority land reached optimal result when it used intensive technology. The water quality, productivity and profit in medium priority land reached optimal result when it used semi-intensive technology. The water quality, productivity and profit in non-priority land reached optimal result when it used extensive technology.Keywords: Water quality; productivity; scoring; dryland catfish pond; existing technology; land priority
Budidaya Lele di Lahan Sempit Kalurahan Caturtunggal ber-basis Pakan Alternatif pada Era Pandemi Covid-19 Nur Indah Septriani; Wahyu Aristyaning Putri; Fajar Sofyantoro; Dwi Sendi Priyono
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v5i3.1445

Abstract

The era of the Covid-19 pandemic, causing many people who are affected by work stoppages or decreased income so that nutritious food needs are less fulfilled. This requires the people of Caturtunggal Urban Village to conduct food self-sufficiency, one of which is by utilizing the yard for the cultivation of catfish budikdamber method based on the development of alternative feed. From this program, people of Caturtunggal Urban Village can use the narrow land of their homes for catfish cultivation to realize food security, as well as provide alternative solutions for the development of cheap, quality, and environmentally friendly feed. Based on the results of the evaluation, the community stated that the use of alternative feed is very useful to maintain the quality of aquaculture and reduce mortality, although there is a lack of catfish growth and a lower appetite than catfish fed. In the future, there need to be further studies on the composition of alternative feed that is environmentally friendly and increases the growth of catfish quickly. This program is a prefix program that is planned to run for at least 5 years with the final target of making UMKM for catfish cultivation and catfish processed products. So that, there needs to be a sustainability program conducted between the community, the village government, and the academic community.
PENGEMBANGAN MAGGOT SEBAGAI PAKAN ALTERNATIF BUDIDAYA NILA PADA KAWASAN AGROWISATA MINAPADI Nur Indah Septriani; Sukirno Sukirno; Senny Helmiati; Aprilia Sufi Subiastuti; Wahyu Aristyaning Putri; Nata Dwi Annisa Nizma; Dwi Sendi Priyono; Fajar Sofyantoro
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 6 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i6.10837

Abstract

Abstrak: Budidaya ikan nila di sawah (minapadi) merupakan potensi utama yang diangkat oleh desa wisata Kebonagung. Akan tetapi, tingginya harga pakan ikan menjadi kendala utama yang dihadapi oleh warga dalam pengembangan wisata minapadi. Pakan berbasis maggot merupakan alternatif pakan yang murah dengan kualitas nutrisi yang tinggi. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan pembuatan pakan alternatif dari maggot untuk minapadi. Program pengabdian ini dilaksanakan bersama dengan Karang Taruna Tani Rukun Santoso dan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Sekar Arum, di Kebonagung, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi dan pelatihan budidaya maggot, sosialisasi budikamber, pemijahan ikan wader pari, program One Health Education, dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian ini, masyarakat menjadi paham dan terampil dalam budidaya maggot. Saran yang diberikan untuk kegiatan selanjutnya adalah pengembangan maggot skala masal dan peningkatan branding kawasan wisata minapadi.Abstract: Fish cultivation in rice fields (minapadi) is the main aspect of tourism developed by the Kebonagung tourism village. However, the high price of fish feed is the main obstacle faced by residents in developing minapadi tourism. Maggot-based feed is an inexpensive alternative to feed with high nutritional quality. Our program aimed to provide skills in making alternative feed from maggot for minapadi. The programs were carried out in collaboration with the Rukun Santoso Farmer Youth Organization and the Sekar Arum Women's Farmer Group, in Kebonagung, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The method of implementing the activities included socialization and training on maggot cultivation, socialization of budikamber, One Health Education program, and evaluation. Based on the results of this program, the community becomes aware and skilled in maggot cultivation. The suggestions for the next programs are the development of mass scale maggots and the improvement of the branding of the minapadi tourism.
Locomotion Index and Retinal Thickness of the Eye Anguilla bicolor bicolor in its Developmental Stage Nur Indah Septriani; Anita Restu Puji Raharjeng; Maria Nur Hasanah; Khoiruddin Anshori; Frida Prasetyo Utami
Biota Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Biota 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v9i1.13356

Abstract

When migrating to the deep sea, the eye of the eel which functions for locomotion will adapt to the deep environment. This study is the first study to identify the locomotion index and the retinal structure at the stage glass eel, elver, yellow, and silver eel Anguilla bicolor bicolor. Character and habitat information for each stage of eel can be used as a conservation strategy. Seventeen eel fish samples were collected from the Pasir Puncu River in Purworejo. Observation of the Locomotion Index is done by comparing the Eye Index (EI), Pectoral Fin Index (PFI), Anal Fin Index (AFI), and Dorsal Fin Index (DFI) at several stages of development of eel, while histologically the observations were carried out with analyzing the retina structure and the thickness of Rod and Cone Layer (RCL), Outer Nuclear Layer (ONL), Inner Nuclear Layer (INL), Ganglion Layer (GL) and Nerve Fiber Layer (NFL). Based on these observations it can be seen that the retina (RC, ONL, INL, GL, NFL) will have increased from yellow to the silver stage, this is due to adaptation eels that adapt to new habitats. The locomotion index shows that the more developed the pectoral fins, the greater the thickness of the NFL, which indicates the greater the number of nerves used for adaptation in the ocean. In the early elver stage, eels tend to swim on the surface of the water in brackish waters. At the yellow eel stage, the eels have started swimming on the bottom of the water that is rich in the substrate with darker environmental characteristics, while at the silver stage, the eel will begin to adjust to the darker deep sea.
Morfologi Pertumbuhan Tulang Toraks Ayam Kampung (Gallus gallus gallus) Pasca-Menetas Sampai Usia Sembilan Minggu Nur Indah Septriani; Nisrina Salsabila; Ruchianasari Delia Putri; Asifa Bella Ilmy Firdaus; Frida Prasetyo Utami; Hendry Saragih
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 41, No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.78425

Abstract

Ayam kampung (Gallus gallus gallus) adalah salah satu varietas ayam buras Indonesia. Siklus hidup ayam kampung cepat dengan indikator pertumbuhan dapat dilihat dari pertumbuhan tulangnya. Parameter pertumbuhan ayam salah satunya berasal dari perhitungan hasil pengukuran jarak antar tulang atau sendi. Salah satu bagian yang penting untuk diukur yaitu toraks ayam karena dada adalah salah satu bagian karkas ayam yang mengandung banyak daging. Lingkar, lebar, dan panjang dada pada ayam dapat digunakan untuk menaksir berat daging pada ayam. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui panjang tulang dada ayam pada fase pertumbuhan, mulai dari pre-starter sampai ke fase grower. Pengukuran tulang toraks meliputi bagian clavicula, sternum, coracoid, scapula, vertebrae, dan costae menggunakan kaliper dan jangka sorong. Data hasil pengukuran tulang toraks kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode one-way ANOVA dan Uji Duncan, dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05) menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Laju pertumbuhan tulang sternum, coracoid, scapula dan costae mengalami peningkatan pesat sampai minggu ke-5 kemudian mengalami penurunan mulai minggu ke 7. Oleh karena itu pemberian pakan pada minggu awal menetas sampai mingg ke-5 perlu dimaksimalkan dengan memberikan pakan berprotein tinggi untuk memberikan pertumbuhan yang maksimal. 
Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of Anguilla bicolor bicolor at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity Nur Indah Septriani; Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan; Gizela Aulia Agustin; Nareta Defiani; Fajar Sofyantoro; Ariel Hananya; Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 8, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.74702

Abstract

The current study observed the histological differences of the swim bladder of the tropical eel, Anguilla bicolor bicolor, as an adaptation resulting from hydrostatic change. A total of 15 eels were collected from Pasir Puncu, Keburuhan, Purworejo and Segara Anakan, Cilacap, Indonesia in June 2017, September 2020, and April 2021. The eels were grouped into 4 stages based on the silvering stage and sex, namely: yellow undifferentiated, yellow female, silver male, and silver female. The average length and body weight of yellow undifferentiated eels were 255.07 ± 45.91 mm and 13.66 ± 8.5 g, respectively; for yellow female, the values were 374.35 ± 41.51 mm and 56.5 ± 12.02 g; for silver male, the values were 432.43 ± 15.15 mm and 140.29 ± 13.85 g; and for silver female were 702 ± 0.00 mm and 545 ± 11.31 g. The present study successfully recorded the histological structure of the swim bladder of A. bicolor bicolor in silver male and silver female stages. Silver males and females displayed a greater significant development of the swim bladder than yellow stages in the gas gland, mucosa, and submucosa layers. These results suggest that an increase in the gas gland thickness allows a greater contribution from gas to gas secretion, the mucosa exerts a mechanical effect on the newly formed gas bubbles, and the submucosa thickness reduces gas conductivity from the swim bladder wall. 
Histopathological evaluation of hepatic tissue of yellow Rasbora (Rasbora lateristriata) exposed to paracetamol Septriani, Nur Indah; Saribu, Ruth Liananda Citra Dolok; Apriliyani, Tia; Karlina, Ina; Pusparini, Nur Ainun Oktavia; Zusrina, Laili Mufli; Sari, Ria Vinola Septhya; Allimi, Hayu Swari; Supraitno, Murtiadi Erlan; Saeed, Faisal; Simanungkalit, Eben Ezer; Paramita, Pradnya; Retnoaji, Bambang; Sofyantoro, Fajar; Wijayanti, Nastiti
Biological Environment and Pollution Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing, Electronics, and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/bioenvipo.v3i1.595

Abstract

Excessive consumption of paracetamol may lead to hepatic necrosis, nephrotoxicity, extra-hepatic lesions, and even fatality in both humans and animals. The objective of this study was to examine the histological changes in the hepatocytes of yellow rasbora (Rasbora lateristriata) exposed to paracetamol. The fish were subjected to varying concentrations of paracetamol over a period of four days. Group I served as the control group without any paracetamol exposure. Groups II, III, and IV were exposed to 2, 3, and 4 mg/L of paracetamol, respectively. A total of six individuals were allocated to each of the four experimental groups. The histological analysis of the hepatic tissue following paracetamol exposure at concentrations of 2, 3, and 4 mg/L revealed hepatic damage characterized by picnosis, necrosis, and vacuolization. In summary, higher concentrations of paracetamol were associated with an increase in the severity of histopathological changes in the hepatic tissues of yellow rasbora.
Unraveling The Impact of Feed Protein Content on Catfish (Clarias sp.) Growth, Survival, Meat Quality and Gastrointestinal Histology Septriani, Nur Indah; Nizma, Nata Dwi Annisa; Paramita, Pradnya
Biota Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Biota 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/biota.v10i2.19715

Abstract

Catfish is a highly favored source of protein in Indonesia. Catfish farming can be carried out using various types of feed and methods. This research aims to determine the effect of two types of fish feed with high (24%) and low (4%) protein content on several aspects of catfish cultivated using the pond/bucket culture method. The methods include catfish maintenance, physicochemical measurement, morphometric measurements, survival rate measurements, proximate testing, and histological preparations of catfish intestines and stomach. The results show that the TDS and pH values in the high-protein feed are higher than in the low-protein feed, while the temperature fluctuates. At the end of the observation, there is a significant difference in the morphometry of catfish fed with high-protein feed, where the body weight, head width, and body length are higher. The difference in body weight of catfish fed with high-protein feed is significantly higher (119.58±16.72 g) compared to those fed with low-protein feed (52.20±4.80 g). The average number of surviving catfish fed with high-protein feed is lower (27.60±8.23 fish) compared to the other group (44.00±2.55 fish). Proximate testing indicates that catfish meat with high-protein feed also has higher protein, fat, and carbohydrate content. Histological analysis shows that catfish with high-protein feed have longer villi and higher number of goblet cells, while the length of the gastric pits is lower. This research demonstrates that high-protein feed has an impact on fish quality, while ensuring water quality to reduce catfish mortality rates in catfish pond culture.
The Effect of Paracetamol on The Development of Chicken Embryos Saragih, Hendry Tri Sakti Surya Gunawan; Primahesa, Alfian; Oktaviana, Shintia; Setyo, Agnessia Asian Budi; Anisya, Alifia; Allimi, Hayu Swari; Zusrina, Laili Mufli; Saribu, Ruth Liananda Citra Dolok; Nuriliani, Ardaning; Septriani, Nur Indah
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2024.132.559-564

Abstract

Paracetamol (N-Acetylaminophenol) is the most widely used over-the-counter drug in the world. Although considered safe for pregnant mothers, there is a concern regarding the teratogenic effect of paracetamol. This study aims to observe the teratogenic effect of paracetamol developing embryos. Using chicken embryos, the embryos were incubated for 48 hours and then injected with paracetamol in 3 concentrations, namely 10 ppm, 15 ppm, and 20 ppm. The control group and treatment group consisted of 3 replicates of fertile embryos. Then, the embryos were incubated again for 48 hours in the incubator. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively by observing any developmental alterations. Results showed that paracetamol caused enlargement of the head and heart edema. Exposure to paracetamol at concentrations of 15 ppm and 20 ppm affects the morphology of chicken embryos, especially the formation of the head and disrupts the process of angiogenesis and normal heart formation, causing bleeding and edema at higher concentrations.
Histopathological Effects of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Peel Decoction on Betta Fish (Betta sp.) Liver Ariesti, Wiwin; Aeniah, Siti; Halim, Shuha Ma’muriyah; Sofyantoro, Fajar; Wijayanti, Nastiti; Retnoaji, Bambang; Nuriliani, Ardaning; Saragih, Hendry T.S.S.G.; Rohmah, Zuliyati; Widiyanto, Slamet; Pusparini, Nur Ainun Oktavia; Empra, Desi Eka Putri; Septriani, Nur Indah
Biota Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) peel contains bioactive compounds known for their health benefits, yet potential toxicity at certain doses remains a concern. This study evaluates the histopathological effects of mangosteen peel decoction on the liver of Betta fish (Betta sp.), a sensitive model organism. Mangosteen peel decoction was prepared and administered to Betta fish at concentrations of 5, 25, and 50 ppm, with a control group receiving no treatment. Fish were observed for changes in swimming activity and appetite over five days. Liver tissues were collected, processed, and analyzed histologically to assess tissue damage including vacuolization, pyknosis, hemorrhage, and necrosis. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. Behavioral analysis indicated a dose-dependent reduction in swimming activity and appetite in treated groups. Histopathological examination revealed significant liver damage across all treatment groups, with higher concentrations of decoction correlating with increased hemorrhage, pyknosis, and necrosis. Vacuolization was highest in the control group and lowest in the 50-ppm group. The overall hepatic damage was categorized as moderate, with the control group showing the least damage. Mangosteen peel decoction induced significant hepatic damage in Betta fish, highlighting the cytotoxic effects at higher doses. The observed behavioral and histopathological changes underscore the need for careful consideration of decoction concentrations to avoid adverse effects in aquatic organisms. This study provides crucial insights into the toxicological impacts of mangosteen peel decoction on fish liver health, emphasizing the importance of dose regulation in practical applications. Further research is recommended to explore protective measures and alternative treatments to mitigate liver damage.
Co-Authors Aeniah, Siti Allimi, Hayu Swari Anisya, Alifia Anita Restu Puji Raharjeng Aprilia Sufi Subiastuti Apriliyani, Tia Ardaning Nuriliani Ariel Hananya Ariesti, Wiwin Asifa Bella Ilmy Firdaus Bambang Retnoaji Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono Dwi Sendi Priyono Empra, Desi Eka Putri Fajar Sofyantoro Frida Prasetyo Utami Frida Prasetyo Utami Gizela Aulia Agustin Halim, Shuha Ma’muriyah Hendry Saragih Hendry Tri Sakti Saragih Karlina, Ina Khoiruddin Anshori Maria Nur Hasanah Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan Nareta Defiani Nastiti Wijayanti Nata Dwi Annisa Nizma Nisrina Salsabila Nizma, Nata Dwi Annisa Oktaviana, Shintia Pradnya Paramita Primahesa, Alfian Pusparini, Nur Ainun Oktavia Rahmadian, Desti Rohmah, Zuliyati Ruchianasari Delia Putri Rustadi Rustadi Saeed, Faisal Saragih, Hendry T.S. Sari, Ria Vinola Septhya Saribu, Ruth Liananda Citra Dolok Senny Helmiati Setyo, Agnessia Asian Budi Shalihah, Fianicha Simanungkalit, Eben Ezer Slamet Widiyanto Sukirno Sukirno Supraitno, Murtiadi Erlan Wahyu Aristyaning Putri Wahyu Aristyaning Putri Zusrina, Laili Mufli