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Hubungan Kejadian Bullying dengan Harga Diri pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Wonorejo IV, Kabupaten Pasuruan Marelita, Ayu Nisfani; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Wahyusari, Shinta
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25659

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between bullying incidents and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan District. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all 5th and 6th grade students at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency, totaling 76 students with a sample of 76 students. The technique used was total sampling. The research was conducted on November 21, 2024 to November 22, 2024. The research instrument used the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) and the Hare Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire. The results of bivariate analysis using rank spearman. Results: The p-value = 0.002 (P < 0.05) indicates a significant relationship between the incidence of bullying and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency. The results of the study have a correlation coefficient (rho) of (-0.345) which means that the strength of the correlation is sufficient and the direction of the correlation is negative, which means that the lower the incidence of bullying, the higher the self-esteem in school-age children. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between bullying events and self-esteem in school-age children. The results of this study are expected to increase knowledge about the negative impact of bullying on victims in school-age children and how to prevent school-age children from bullying.
The Relationship Between Sedentary Lifestyle and Body Mass Index (BMI) in Students at ITSK RS Dr Soepraoen Malang Jufiya, Mayang; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Aminah, Tien
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.08

Abstract

A sedentary lifestyle is characterized by a consistent lack of physical activity, which is associated with an increased risk of being overweight and obese. Students often exhibit low levels of physical activity due to academic obligations, which can potentially lead to an increase in their body mass index (BMI). This study aims to examine the relationship between sedentary lifestyle levels and BMI among students at ITSK Dr Soepraoen Hospital in Malang. This study employed a cross-sectional design utilizing quantitative methods. Sampling was conducted through purposive sampling, involving 575 active students across levels 1 to 4. Data were collected using the Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire (SBQ) in conjunction with BMI measurements. The data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The findings indicated a statistically significant relationship between sedentary lifestyle levels and BMI (p = 0.037). The prevalence of overweight was documented at 11.6% within the low sedentary group, rising to 16.3% in the moderate sedentary group and ultimately reaching 25.2% in the high sedentary group. These results suggest that, despite the statistical significance of the relationship, a sedentary lifestyle remains a considerable factor influencing students' nutritional status. In conclusion, it is essential to implement promotional initiatives that enhance students' awareness of the importance of physical activity in reducing the risk of overweight.
The Quality of Life of Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes in Malang Ispriantari, Aloysia; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Mashitah, Musthika Wida
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v6i1.ART.p001-005

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes is a disease that can’t be cured but the quality of life of the patients can be maintained as much as possible. This study aimed to analyze the quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes in Malang.  This study used cross sectional design. The sampling technique used total sampling by taking all adolescents (10-19 years) with type 1 diabetes who are still active in IKADAR Malang which were 24 adolescents. The quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes was measured by the quality of life for youth questionnaire.  The result showed that the total score of the quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes was 74.4±11.4 with the highest score was the impact on activities (92.3±12.4) and the lowest score was the parent issues (57.3±29.2). Higher score quality of life was in boys (75.5±12.9), age 10-14 years (75.3±11.7), disease duration  1-5 years (83.0±3.5) and last HbA1c was <7.5% (83.3±4.2). Healthcare providers especially nurse are expected to keep monitoring and improving the quality of life of adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
Hubungan Kejadian Bullying dengan Harga Diri pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Wonorejo IV, Kabupaten Pasuruan Marelita, Ayu Nisfani; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Wahyusari, Shinta
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25659

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between bullying incidents and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan District. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all 5th and 6th grade students at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency, totaling 76 students with a sample of 76 students. The technique used was total sampling. The research was conducted on November 21, 2024 to November 22, 2024. The research instrument used the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) and the Hare Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire. The results of bivariate analysis using rank spearman. Results: The p-value = 0.002 (P < 0.05) indicates a significant relationship between the incidence of bullying and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency. The results of the study have a correlation coefficient (rho) of (-0.345) which means that the strength of the correlation is sufficient and the direction of the correlation is negative, which means that the lower the incidence of bullying, the higher the self-esteem in school-age children. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between bullying events and self-esteem in school-age children. The results of this study are expected to increase knowledge about the negative impact of bullying on victims in school-age children and how to prevent school-age children from bullying.
Program GAES (Grow And Eat Smart): Peningkatan Kewaspadaan terhadap Beban Gizi Ganda pada Anak dan Remaja di LKSA (Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak) Aloysia Ispriantari; Musthika Wida Mashitah; Indari Indari
Panggung Kebaikan : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Panggung Kebaikan : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/panggungkebaikan.v2i3.1921

Abstract

One of the vulnerable groups facing the double burden of malnutrition is children living in Child Social Welfare Institutions (LKSA), such as the LKSA Christian Orphanage Foundation in Malang City. This LKSA holds a C-level accreditation status, indicating limited resources and inadequate facilities to support children's well-being. Preliminary research revealed that many children are unaware of their nutritional status and have not received regular health check-ups or nutritional monitoring. To address this issue, the GAES Program (Grow And Eat Smart) was developed with the goal of increasing awareness about the double burden of malnutrition and enhancing education on the importance of regular nutritional status monitoring for children. The GAES Program consists of three main activities: distribution of nutritional measurement tools (scales and height measuring instruments), education on the importance of routine nutritional monitoring, and training in anthropometric screening techniques. The program's results showed that out of the 13 participating children, 7 children (54%) were identified as undernourished, while 6 children (46%) had good nutritional status. In addition, all participants successfully understood the educational material delivered during the sessions and were able to perform anthropometric measurements independently as an initial step in screening their nutritional status. Through this initiative, it is expected that both the children and the LKSA management will become more aware of the importance of regular nutritional monitoring and take early preventive actions. Furthermore, health professionals and local health centers (Puskesmas) are encouraged to provide continuous support and interventions at the LKSA to improve the nutritional status of children and adolescents. Such efforts are essential to prevent the long-term health impacts of the double burden of malnutrition and to ensure a healthier future for children living in social welfare institutions.
Upaya Preventif terhadap Kejadian Cacingan pada Anak Sekolah di SDN Bayem 01, Kasembon, Kabupaten Malang Aloysia Ispriantari; Musthika Wida Mashitah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/abdimas45.v4i2.5081

Abstract

Deworming is one of the infectious diseases that is still commonly found in elementary school children in Indonesia, especially in rural areas with inadequate sanitation conditions. SDN Bayem 01, located in Kasembon Village, Kasembon District, is an area where the majority of the population works as farmers. The large open land areas used by children as playgrounds increase the risk of deworming transmission through contaminated soil. This community service activity aims to enhance students' knowledge and awareness regarding deworming prevention through education and promoting clean and healthy living behavior. The activity was conducted in two sessions: education on deworming diseases and promotion of Handwashing with Soap (CTPS) using educational videos and interactive songs to make it easier for children to understand. The evaluation results showed an increase in students' understanding of the causes, transmission, and prevention efforts of deworming. Additionally, students were able to correctly demonstrate the six steps of CTPS and enthusiastically participated in the activity. It is hoped that this activity will foster sustainable collaboration between the school, community health center, and parents in monitoring and providing regular education to reduce the incidence of deworming among elementary school children.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DALAM PENCEGAHAN DBD PADA KELUARGA DI RW 1 KELURAHAN TEMAS Putri, Kurnia Dewi; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Wahyusari, Shinta
Health Sciences Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v9i2.3190

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, terutama di musim hujan. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan upaya kolektif yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung kesehatan individu maupun masyarakat. Fokus PHBS melibatkan berbagai aspek kehidupan, seperti kebersihan diri, pemeliharaan kebersihan lingkungan, konsumsi makanan bergizi, serta aktivitas fisik yang teratur.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam pencegahan DBD pada keluarga di RW 1 Kelurahan Temas, Kota Batu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 164 dari 256 keluarga dipilih sebagai sampel melalui purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup pengetahuan dan penerapan PHBS.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan penerapan PHBS dalam mencegah DBD. Pengetahuan yang baik mendorong penerapan PHBS yang lebih optimal, termasuk kegiatan 4M Plus dan pengelolaan sampah. Penelitian ini menyarankan edukasi kesehatan yang lebih intensif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan tindakan preventif terhadap DBD di masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Demam Berdarah, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), Pengetahuan
Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Demam Berdarah dan Chikungunya dengan Penanaman Bunga Lavender Asri, Yuni; Zakaria, Amin; Nurmayunita, Heny; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Ardiyanti, Sahda Eka
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.15750

Abstract

ABSTRAK Demam berdarah dan Chikungunya menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh virus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti dan Aedes Albopictus. Upaya pencegahan melalui gerakan 3M dan penggunaan insektisida sudah dilakukan. Namun penggunaan insektisida dalam jangka panjang menimbulkan resistensi pada nyamuk dan menimbulkan dampak negatif pada lingkungan dan manusia. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran penularan penyakit menggunakan tanaman pengusir nyamuk yaitu bunga lavender. Bunga lavender lebih ramah terhadap lingkungan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan bahaya DBD dan Chikungunya serta pentingnya pencegahan penularan DBD dan Chikungunya melalui penanaman bunga lavender sebagai tanaman pengusir nyamuk. Metode yang dilakukan berupa penyampaian materi dan pendistribusian serta penanaman bunga lavender bersama masyarakat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Mei 2024 dihadiri oleh warga RT 04, RW 04 Desa Bakalan Krajan Kota Malang. Hasil dari kegiatan yang dihadiri oleh 15 orang warga RT 03 RW 04 Desa Bakalan Krajan yaitu sebanyak 25 tanaman bunga lavender telah didistribusikan kepada warga dan ditanam selama pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Sosialisasi program penanaman bunga lavender sebagai upaya pencegahan nyamuk penyebab DBD dan Chikungunya telah menunjukkan hasil yang positif. Kerjasama yang baik antara masyarakat, pemerintah, dan lembaga terkait, diharapkan penanaman bunga lavender dapat menjadi solusi efektif dan berkelanjutan dalam mencegah penyebaran DBD dan Chikungunya. Kata Kunci: Demam Berdarah, Chikungunya, Bunga Lavender  ABSTRACT Dengue fever and Chikungunya are serious health problems in Indonesia caused by viruses transmitted through the bites of Aedes Aegypti and Aedes Albopictus mosquitoes. Prevention efforts through the 3M movement and the use of insecticides have been made. However, the long-term use of insecticides causes resistance in mosquitoes and has a negative impact on the environment and humans. One of the efforts that can be made to prevent the spread of disease transmission is using mosquito repellent plants, namely lavender flowers. Lavender flowers are more environmentally friendly. The purpose of this community service is to increase public awareness of the dangers of DHF and Chikungunya and the importance of preventing the transmission of DHF and Chikungunya through planting lavender flowers as mosquito repellent plants. The method used was in the form of delivering material and distributing and planting lavender flowers with the community. This activity was carried out on May 16, 2024, attended by residents of RT 04, RW 04 Bakalan Krajan Village, Malang City. The results of the activity which was attended by 15 residents of RT 03 RW 04 Bakalan Krajan Village, namely 25 lavender flower plants were distributed to residents and planted during the implementation of this community service. The socialization of the lavender flower planting program as an effort to prevent mosquitoes that cause dengue and chikungunya has shown positive results. Good cooperation between the community, government, and related institutions, it is hoped that planting lavender flowers can be an effective and sustainable solution in preventing the spread of DHF and Chikungunya. Keywords: Dengue, Chikungunya, Lavender Flower
Pengenalan Program "Ikanisasi" Untuk Mencegah Perkembangan Demam Berdarah Dan Chikungunya Nurmayunita, Heny; Asri, Yuni; Zakaria, Amin; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Ardiyanti, Sahda Eka
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 10 (2024): Volume 7 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i10.15675

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit demam berdarah dan chikungunya disebabkan oleh virus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti dan Aedes Albopictus. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan untuk mengendalikan populasi nyamuk. Namun, tantangan dalam pengendalian nyamuk masih besar karena resistensi insektisida dan kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Salah satu solusi alternatif yang inovatif dan ramah lingkungan adalah penggunaan ikan pemakan jentik nyamuk. Program pengenalan ikan pemakan jentik nyamuk ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat untuk mengurangi populasi nyamuk. Metode yang dilakukan adalah penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan dalam bentuk ceramah dan tanya jawab pada 19 Mei 2024 yang dihadiri oleh warga RT 04, RW 04 dan kader kesehatan Desa Bakalan Krajan Kota Malang. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah telah tersampaikan edukasi kepada para warga tentang pengenalan program “Ikanisasi” untuk mencegah perkembangan DBD dan chikungunya. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah para warga dan kader kesehatan memahami program tersebut dan akan sosialisasi kepada warga sekitar untuk melaksanakan program “Ikanisasi” di RT 03 RW 04 Desa Bakalan Krajan Kota Malang. Kata kunci: Edukasi, Demam Berdarah, Chikungunya, Ikan Pemakan Jentik Nyamuk ABSTRACT Dengue fever and chikungunya are caused by viruses transmitted through the bite of Aedes Aegypti and Aedes Albopictus mosquitoes. Various efforts have been made to control mosquito populations. However, challenges in mosquito control are still great due to insecticide resistance and lack of community participation in maintaining environmental hygiene. One innovative and environmentally friendly alternative solution is the use of mosquito larvae-eating fish. This mosquito larvae-eating fish introduction program aims to educate the community to reduce mosquito populations. The method used was counseling which was carried out in the form of lectures and questions and answers on May 19, 2024 which was attended by residents of RT 04, RW 04 and health cadres of Bakalan Krajan Village, Malang City. The result of this activity is that education has been delivered to residents about the introduction of the “Ikanization” program to prevent the development of dengue and chikungunya. The conclusion of this activity is that residents and health cadres understand the program and will socialize to local residents to implement the “Ikanisasi” program in RT 03 RW 04 Bakalan Krajan Village, Malang City.  Keywords: Education, Dengue Fever, Chikungunya, Mosquito larvae-eating fishes