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Antibacterial Activity of Katang-Katang Leaf Extract Gel against Staphyloccus Aureus Haryati, Eti; Sugiarto, Anto; Zuniarto, Ahmad Azrul; Hakkin, Atini Sabila
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.1737

Abstract

Infectious diseases are one of the health problems faced by developing countries such as Indonesia. Various methods are used to treat skin infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, one of which is traditionally using plants, namely katang-katang leaves which have active compounds of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins and tannins as antibacterials. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the gel preparation of katang-katang leaf extract (Ipomea pes-caprae) to determine the concentration that has the greatest antibacterial activity and to determine the physical properties. Gel preparations were made with concentrations of 15%, 20%, and 25%. The test method was carried out using the in vitro disc diffusion method and physical properties tests were carried out which included organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, spreadability tests, adhesion tests and viscosity tests. Data analysis was carried out using normality tests, homogeneity tests, anova and post hoc test. The results of research testing the antibacterial activity of katang-katang leaf extract gel at a concentration of 15% was 3.27 mm, 20% was 4.97%, 25% was 5.97 mm, K+ was 10.97 mm and K- was 0 mm. Katang-katang leaf extract gel has antbacterial activity that is not equivalent to the positive control, katang-katang leaf extract gel does not meet the preparation evaluation requirements and is unstable during storage. From these results it can be concluded that the katang-katang leaf extract gel has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and the katang-katang leaf extract gel does meet the preparation evaluation requirements and is unstable during storage.
The Role of the Indonesian Advocates' Code of Ethics in Ensuring Professional Integrity and Legal Justice Kurniati, Yeti; Suryawin, Paulana Christian; Putra, Erid Gauri; Firdaus, Muhammad Raihan; Haryati, Eti; Gunawan, Ricky; Gunawan, Ryan
Global Education Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Global Education Journal (GEJ)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/gej.v3i1.212

Abstract

The legal profession in Indonesia plays a crucial role in maintaining justice and upholding the law. Advocates are required to uphold integrity, honesty, and responsibility through adherence to a professional code of ethics. This study aims to analyze the role of the advocate code of ethics in maintaining professional integrity and ensuring legal justice. The research method used is a normative juridical approach, with a literature analysis of various regulations, codes of ethics, and previous research findings. The results indicate that the code of ethics serves as a guideline for behavior, a supervisory instrument, and a means of maintaining public trust in the legal profession. The discussion confirms the positive impact of implementing the code of ethics on public trust, although its implementation still faces obstacles such as a weak Honorary Council, limited enforcement, and fragmentation of advocate organizations. Strengthening efforts are carried out through ethics-based legal education, ongoing development, institutional reform, and public involvement.
Uji Efektivitas Anti Jamur Sabun Cair Kewanitaan Ekstrak Rimpang Kunyit Pratiwi, Nina; Nafi’ah, Rahmah; Haryati, Eti; Khairunnisa, Aniar Fardah
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i12.55157

Abstract

Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica VAL) mengandung kurkumin dan minyak atsiri yang memiliki khasiat sebagai antioksidan, anti kanker bahkan anti jamur. Secara tradisional kunyit (Curcuma Domestica VAL) digunakan untuk mengatasi penyakit mikroba, gangguan pencernaan, sakit perut dan gangguan hati. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas anti jamur sediaan sabun cair kewanitaan ekstrak rimpang kunyit (Curcuma Domestica VAL) terhadap Candida albicans. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode cakram untuk mengukur zona bening pada efektivitas anti jamur sabun cair kewanitaan ekstrak rimpang kunyit terhadap Candida albicans dengan menggunakan sampel ekstrak rimpang kunyit (Curcuma Domestica VAL) pada konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15% yang dibuat sabun cair daerah khusus kewanitaan dengan melakukan pengujian parameter persyaratan evaluasi sediaan sabun cair kewanitaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pengujian anti jamur menghasilkan zona bening dengan rata-rata yaitu pada konsentrasi 5% sebesar 15.29 mm, konsentrasi 10% sebesar 15.29 mm, dan konsentrasi 15% sebesar 15.09 mm. Berdasarkan uji statistik dengan menggunakan one-way ANOVA dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan sabun cair kewanitaan ekstrak rimpang kunyit (Curcuma Domestica VAL) memiliki aktivitas anti jamur pada konsentrasi mulai dari 5 %, dan memiliki efektivitas dengan nilai (sig) 0,027 < 0,05 yang artinya sabun cair ekstrak rimpang kunyit (Curcuma Domestica VAL) mempunyai efektivitas anti jamur terhadap Candida albicans dan Hasil uji evaluasi fisik sediaan sabun cair kewanitaan meliputi uji organoleptik, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji tinggi dan stabilitas busa memenuhi syarat yang telah ditetapkan oleh SNI 06-4085-1996.
The Role of the Indonesian Advocates' Code of Ethics in Ensuring Professional Integrity and Legal Justice Kurniati, Yeti; Suryawin, Paulana Christian; Putra, Erid Gauri; Firdaus, Muhammad Raihan; Haryati, Eti; Gunawan, Ricky; Gunawan, Ryan
Global Education Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Global Education Journal (GEJ)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/gej.v3i1.212

Abstract

The legal profession in Indonesia plays a crucial role in maintaining justice and upholding the law. Advocates are required to uphold integrity, honesty, and responsibility through adherence to a professional code of ethics. This study aims to analyze the role of the advocate code of ethics in maintaining professional integrity and ensuring legal justice. The research method used is a normative juridical approach, with a literature analysis of various regulations, codes of ethics, and previous research findings. The results indicate that the code of ethics serves as a guideline for behavior, a supervisory instrument, and a means of maintaining public trust in the legal profession. The discussion confirms the positive impact of implementing the code of ethics on public trust, although its implementation still faces obstacles such as a weak Honorary Council, limited enforcement, and fragmentation of advocate organizations. Strengthening efforts are carried out through ethics-based legal education, ongoing development, institutional reform, and public involvement.
PEMBAHARUAN PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN KETENAGAKERJAAN DI PENGADILAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL BERDASARKAN ASAS SEDERHANA, CEPAT DAN BIAYA MURAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PELAKSAAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM DAN KEADILAN Kurniati, Yeti; Widijawan, Dhanang; Suryawin, Paulana Christian; Firdaus, Muhammad Raihan; Haryati, Eti; Putra, Erid Gauri
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Edisi Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i2.17031

Abstract

The settlement of industrial relations disputes in labor law after the enactment of Law No. 2 of 2004 concerning the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes is known as a voluntary settlement model through bipartite, conciliation, mediation, and arbitration; and a mandatory settlement model, namely through the Industrial Relations Court. The existence of the Industrial Relations Court raises problems, both the knowledge of workers/laborers about formal law and material labor law, long processes, and inadequate legal substance. Problems regarding the settlement of industrial relations disputes can consist of many factors, namely disputes regarding rights, disputes of interest, disputes of rights, disputes over termination of employment and disputes between trade unions/labor unions in one company, in addition to that also regarding the competence of the Industrial Relations Court so that it cannot effectively resolve labor disputes. This research uses a normative juridical research approach. Considering that this research is normative legal research, the approach used is a normative juridical approach based on the study of positive law, namely Law No. 2 of 2004 and to examine the principles of justice. The research results identified several weaknesses, both in terms of legal structure and substance in the renewal of Industrial Relations Dispute Settlement in the Industrial Relations Court. Efforts to overcome this by reforming the settlement process in the Industrial Relations Court, namely by establishing a PHI in each District Court, Regency/City. The revision of Law No. 2 of 2004 is considered unable to accommodate and does not reflect the principles of simplicity, speed and low cost in the trial process in the Industrial Relations Court.