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All Journal JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Jurnal Agrium BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Acta Solum Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Romadhan, Panji
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Library & Information Science Other

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EDUKASI PENDEKATAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA BURUNG DI PERTANAMAN PADI DI KECAMATAN TAMBAN CATUR KABUPATEN KAPUAS KALIMANTAN TENGAH Tuti, Harlina Kusuma; Sepe, Muslimin; Romadhan, Panji; Rido, Muhammad; Regina, Nurinayah Alfi
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.2.115-123

Abstract

Bird pests in rice cultivation pose a serious problem that directly affects harvest yields and farmer welfare, particularly in Tamban Catur District, Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan. This study focuses on implementing an educational program and field practices for bird pest control through a participatory approach. The objective of this research is to enhance farmers' understanding and skills in independently and sustainably managing bird pests. The methods used include training, extension services, and field assistance, involving active participation from farmers. The results show that this program effectively increased farmers' knowledge of bird pest control techniques and significantly reduced harvest losses caused by pest attacks. This participatory approach is expected to be widely applicable in other regions to support food security and improve farmers' welfare.
Pengembangan Pupuk Organik Diperkaya Agens Hayati untuk Pertanian Berkelanjutan Romadhan, Panji; Aditya Dyah Utami; Rido, Muhammad
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v2i1.33

Abstract

Desa Telaga Baru pada umumnya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani yang bergerak di bidang peternakan, pertanian dan perkebunan. Namun, pelaksanaan pertanian dan peternakan khususnya di Desa Telaga Baru masih mengalami kendala atau hambatan sehingga produktivitas yang dihasilkan oleh petani masih belum optimal. Hal itu terbukti dalam pengelolaan limbah peternakan masyarakat masih minim pengetahuan karena kurangnya sentuhan teknologi atau ilmu pengetahuan dalam pengelolaannya. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu pengembangan pupuk organik diperkaya agens hayati yang berasal dari kotoran hewan ternak dan biomassa pertanian. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 23 petani yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, pemanenan dan aplikasi ke tanaman. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan diketahui bahwa petani di Desa Tegal Baru Kecamatan Telaga Bauntung Kabupaten Banjar pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pembuatan pupuk organik dari limbah pertanian dan peternakan mengalami peningkatan pasca pelatihan. Petani di Desa Telaga Baru Kecamatan Telaga Bauntung Kabupaten Banjar dapat membuat pupuk organik dengan memanfaatkan limbah pertanian dan peternakan diperkaya agens hayati yang ada di lingkungan sekitar.
HUBUNGAN SPASIAL ANTARA C-ORGANIK DAN TUTUPAN LAHAN DI LANSKAP DATARAN ALUVIAL TROPIKA LEMBAB KALIMANTAN TIMUR Setianingsih, Titin Eka; Prasetyo, Rahadian Adi; Suryana; Romadhan, Panji; Nugroho, Bagus Adi
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.2.17

Abstract

Alluvial soils play an important role in lowland ecosystems and agriculture due to their capacity to store organic carbon.  This study aimed to analyze land cover characteristics and spatial relationships between C-organic and land cover changes in the humid tropical alluvial landscape of East Kalimantan. The methods used in this study included spatial and statistical analyses to determine the relationship between C-organic and land cover. The results showed that land cover in the study area consisted of several main classes, dominated by Shrubland (29.56%), Mixed Dryland Agriculture and Shrubs (24.51%), and Plantation Areas (23.12%). The analysis of C-organic content revealed variation across different land cover types, with open land showing the highest C-organic content (2.30%). Pearson correlation analysis indicated a moderate negative correlation between C-organic and Shrubland(r = 0,4; p = 0,001), and a strong  positive correlation between C-organic and plantation forests (r = 0,9; p = 0,001), suggesting that land cover changes due to anthropogenic activities can affect soil C-organic content. This study indicates that land cover dynamics contribute to changes in soil C-organic content. 
Pengaruh Metode Pirolisis Terhadap Rendemen Arang Hayati dari Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dengan Variasi Bentuk Bahan dan Sistem Pembakaran Zafitra, Zafitra; Trizayuni, Riskia; Ibrahim, Roy; Jamili, Muhammad Joehari; Khoiri, Muhammad Amrul; Irawan, Joni; Fawrin, Heralda; Nazar, Yeni Etma; Romadhan, Panji
Acta Solum Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/actasolum.v3i2.3299

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of pyrolysis methods on the biochar yield from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) using variations in material form and combustion systems. The research was conducted from March to May 2025 in Sorek Satu, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province, and in the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University. The study consisted of several treatments: (1) whole EFB – external semi-vacuum combustion, (2) shredded EFB – external semi-vacuum combustion, (3) whole EFB – total internal vacuum combustion, and (4) shredded EFB – total internal vacuum combustion. Collected data from the study were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that external semivacuum pyrolysis produced a higher biochar yield compared to total internal vacuum pyrolysis, with the highest yield from whole EFB at 45.6% and shredded EFB at 32.8%. The total internal vacuum system failed to produce biochar and only resulted in dry material without undergoing carbonization. The chemical characteristics from the external semi-vacuum combustion system indicated that biochar from whole EFB had higher contents of carbon, potassium, magnesium, boron, and pH, while biochar from shredded EFB tended to have higher contents of nitrogen, calcium, and iron.
Karakteristik Pupuk Organik Granul Biokanat Formulasi Biochar Sekam Padi, Senyawa Polimer Dan Tanah Liat Romadhan, Panji; Gusmini, Gusmini; Hermansah, Hermansah
Agrium Vol 20 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v20i1.10622

Abstract

Pupuk organik merupakan pupuk yang berasal dari bahan organik yang dibuat melalui proses pengomposan atau dekomposisi. Pupuk organik granul biokanat merupakan inovasi formulasi dari beberapa bahan pupuk organik dan bahan amelioran yaitu biochar sekam padi, senyawa polimer dan tanah liat yang mampu meningkatkatkan kualitas tanah bekas tambang emas. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengkaji kualitas pupuk organik granul biokanat yang dapat diaplikasikan pada tanah bekas tambang emas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di laboratorium pupuk organik Jurusan Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas. Pembuatan pupuk organik granul biokanat pertama sekali yaitu pengomposan dengan menggunakan perbandingan biochar sekam padi, pupuk kotoran sapi dan sampah sayur sebanyak 1:2:2 dalam satuan kg. Sedangkan untuk proses penggranulan menggunanakan perbandingan kompos dan tanah liat 1:2 dalam satuan kg. Hasil penelitian yang telah diperoleh dilakukan analisis secara deskriptif serta membandingkan hasil penelitian dengan standar pupuk organik yaitu SNI 7763:2018. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa pupuk organik granul biokanat mengandung C-total sebesar 31,92%, P-total sebesar 0,76%, total nitrogen 2,12%, kalium total 4,06%, magnesium total sebesar 0,64%. Kalsium total 26,02%, nilai pH sebesar 7,08 dan rasio C/N sebesar 15,06. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pupuk organik ini sesuai telah memenuhi standart SNI 7763:2018.
EDUKASI PARTISIPATIF PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS DI LAHAN PERSAWAHAN KECAMATAN TAMBAN CATUR KABUPATEN KAPUAS KALIMANTAN TENGAH Tuti, Harlina Kusuma; Sepe, Muslimin; Romadhan, Panji; Rido, Muhammad; Putripertiwi, Dwija; Regina, Nur inayah Alfi
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2025.6.2.204-213

Abstract

Rice is a major staple food in Indonesia that often faces serious challenges from rice field rats (Rattus argentiventer), which can cause yield losses of up to 20–25%, and in severe cases, lead to crop failure. This community service program aimed to enhance farmers’ capacity in controlling rice field rats through a participatory education approach in Sido Mulyo Village, Tamban Catur Subdistrict, Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan. The program was conducted on August 19–20, 2024, using training, mentoring, and counseling methods involving farmers actively from planning to evaluation stages. The materials covered identification of rat species, symptoms of infestation at various rice growth stages, and environmentally friendly control techniques such as mass hunting, Trap Barrier System (TBS) installation, utilization of natural predators, and habitat sanitation. The results showed improved farmers’ knowledge and skills in mapping rat burrows, recognizing infestation symptoms, and implementing integrated and simultaneous control measures. The participatory approach also fostered awareness of the importance of collective action among farmers to ensure sustainable rice production. This program is expected to serve as a model for sustainable rat control in other rice-producing areas.
Co-Authors . Gusmini Bagus Adi Nugroho Fawrin, Heralda Harlina Kusuma Tuti Hermansah Hermansah, Hermansah Jamili, M Joehari Joni Irawan, Joni Khoiri, Muhammad Amrul Muhammad Rido Nazar, Yeni Etma Prasetyo, Rahadian Adi Putripertiwi, Dwija Regina, Nur inayah Alfi Regina, Nurinayah Alfi Roy Ibrahim Sepe, Muslimin Setianingsih, Titin Eka Suryana Trizayuni, Riskia Utami, Aditya Dyah Zafitra, Zafitra