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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia / Indonesian Health Scientific Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Lubis, Yuni Aflah
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Penyuluhan Etika Batuk Yang Benar Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit TB Paru Di SDN 03 Kamcar Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Lubis, Yuni Aflah; Liana; Nina Nazlina; Dalimunthe, Maharani; Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

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Abstract

Nowadays,Tuberculosis is still a global health problem, especially in developing countries including Indonesia. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which attacks the lungs. Although it is contagious, TB disease can be prevented by giving an explanation to the patient to cover the mouth with a handkerchief if coughing and not to spit or discharge phlegm in any place and provide a place to spit that is given recommended materials. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education to Elementary School pupils and increase knowledge about good and correct cough etiquette as an effort to prevent pulmonary TB disease. The implementation method was carried out by giving lectures and brochure and banner media, the participant of this community service is the students of Elementary School Kamcar 03 Padangsidimpuan. The result of this activity is classified by the level of knowledge of elementary school students about the correct cough ethics. Before being given counseling, participant who classified as lack of those knowledge are 12 participants (70.6%), sufficient knowledge are 2 participants (11.8%) and good knowledge are 3 participants (17.6%). Students' knowledge increased after being given education to sufficient knowledge: 5 participants (29.4%), good knowledge:10 participants (58.8%) and lack of knowledge: 2 participants (11.8%). It can be concluded that there is an increase in the knowledge of elementary school pupils after being given education on the correct cough etiquette.
GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN CALON PENDONOR LAKI – LAKI BERDASARKAN FREKUENSI KONSUMSI KOPI DI PMI KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Lubis, Yuni Aflah; Juni Andriani Rangkuti; Adi Antoni; Ritonga, Nefonavratilova; Nisa Aulia; Harahap, Alya Ayuni; Rambe, Nur Baik
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v12i1.3242

Abstract

Donor darah adalah proses pengambilan darah dari seseorang secara sukarela untuk disimpan di bank darah yang kemudian digunakan untuk keperluan transfusi darah. Sebelum pelaksanaan pengambilan darah (aftap), calon donor terlebih dahulu diseleksi untuk mengetahui apakah memenuhi syarat/ kriteria yang ditentukan. Hemoglobin (Hb) dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain pola hidup tidak sehat, usia, jenis kelamin, makanan dan minuman. Kadar Hb setiap orang berbeda-beda, hal ini dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya minuman yang populer saat ini adalah kopi karena didalam kopi tersebut mengandung senyawa yang bernama kafein. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin calon pendonor laki-laki yang mengkomsumsi kopi. Penelitian ini bertempat di PMI Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat observasional deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 responden. Hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian ini yaitu frekuensi perilaku pendonor mengkonsumsi kopi mayoritas 4 kali dalam 1 minggu sebanyak 40 % dan minoritas 6 kali dalam seminggu sebanyak 26,7 % dan untuk frekuensi kadar HB pendonor mayoritas normal sebanyak 84,4% dan minoritas tidak normal 15,6%.
Donor Darah Dalam Kegiatan Hari Bakti Dokter Indonesia di Halaman Bolak Kota Padangsidimpuan Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Lubis, Yuni Aflah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

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Abstract

Blood is an important part of the body whose main function is to transport nutrients and materials throughout the body to achieve a homeostasis (balanced) state. Blood grouped into four groups, namely A, B, AB, and O. The purpose of this community service is as a medium to increase insight into the benefits of blood transfusions both for oneself and for recipients in need. This activity will be held on June 9, 2024 at Alaman Bolak Padangsidimpuan. The activities carried out began with health checks, blood donations and ended with the distribution of shopping vouchers. This community service uses a participatory model method. The results of this activity were obtained by 30 voluntary blood donation participants consisting of adolescents to adults and then 15 bags of blood products were obtained. This service is expected to be a medium for promoting independent health in the community so that public interest in donating blood increases
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Tidur Yang Cukup Bagi Anak di SD Negeri 200103 Padangsidimpuan Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Liana; Lubis, Yuni Aflah; Nina Nazlina; Hasibuan, Rido
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v7i1.1967

Abstract

Getting enough sleep is essential for a child's physical, cognitive, and emotional development. The purpose of this community service is to provide counseling on the various benefits of adequate sleep for children, which include improving academic performance, emotional balance, and physical and mental health. Lack of sleep quality can lead to a decrease in hemoglobin levels which eventually leads to anemia Some studies have shown that quality sleep contributes to the consolidation of a child's memory, learning ability, and creativity. This counseling was carried out at SD Negeri 200103 using lecture, observation, question and answer methods. The media used is in the form of posters and banners. The results of this counseling activity show that pupils of 200103 State Elementary School have understood the benefits of getting enough sleep for children. After this counseling is carried out, it is hoped that it can increase the knowledge of elementary school pupils about the importance of enough sleep for children in order to achive a properly and good sleep without obstacles by applying what has been conveyed during the counseling in daily life.
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Jambu (Psidium guajava) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Candida albicans Secara In Vitro Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Ginting, Dedi Landani; Lubis, Yuni Aflah; Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v9i2.1592

Abstract

Fungi are one of the microorganisms that cause disease in humans. A disease caused by fungi in humans is called mycosis. Types of mycosis are divided into two, namely superficial mycosis and systemic mycosis. Superficial mycosis is an infection by fungi that spread on the surface of the body only, while systemic mycosis is an infection by fungi that attack the entire body. One type of pathogenic fungus is Candida albicans which causes canker sores, vaginal discharge, skin irritation to cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava) on the growth of Candida albicans fungi. This type of research is purely experimental. Guava leaf extract (P.guajava) was obtained by maceration technique using 96% ethanol solvent. Inhibitory power testing of extracts using the Kibry-Bauer method with blank discs. Candida albicans was obtained from the Microbiology Laboratory of FMIPA USU. The results of the study obtained the diameter of the inhibitory zone of guava leaf extract against the growth of Candida albicans fungus 14.6 mm at a concentration of 100% guava leaf extract which is classified as a strong inhibitory zone criterion
Co-Authors Adi Antoni Dalimunthe, Maharani Dina Rahmi Solihad Nasution Ginting, Dedi Landani Harahap, Alya Ayuni Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani Hasibuan, Rido Liana Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah Nefonavratilova Ritonga Nina Nazlina Nisa Aulia Rambe, Nur Baik Rangkuti, Juni Andriani