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ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF JAMU INGGU AGAINTS SOME BACTERIA CAUSING UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION Nunung Sulistyani; Ardina Nugrahani
Jurnal Penelitian Saintek Vol 20, No 2: Oktober 2015
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Services, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

This study aims to examine the potential of jamu inggu as an alternative antibacterial herb that can be used against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pnuemoniae, S. Pyogenes, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa that is causing Upper Respiratory Infections (URI). Antibacteria activity test of jamu inggu was using the Agar diffusion method by Kirby-Bauer. To test jamu inggu antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pnuemoniae, S. Pyogenes, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the diameter of the test bacteria growth inhibition zone was measured. The formation of a clear zone around the disc indicates that jamu inggu has chemical compounds that are antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus,while the Pseudomonas aerugenosa, Streptococcus pyogenes, and S. pneumoniae bacteria cannot be inhibited by jamu inggu. It was indicated by no formation of a clear zone around the disc. Result shows that jamu inggu can be used as an alternative source of antibiotics against the Staphylococcus aureus.

Pengaruh Kecepatan dan Waktu Sentrifugasi terhadap Nilai Hematokrit Mahasiswa AAK Manggala Yogyakarta Jeniwati Tamo Inya; Pratiwi Ratih Halimatus Sya'diah; Ardina Nugrahani
Jurnal Syntax Admiration Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Admiration
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i11.1779

A hematocrit test is an examination that aims to diagnose a disease related to the number of red blood cells (erythrocytes). In the laboratory, there are often errors in hematocrit examinations, namely with the inaccuracy of the centrifuge time, with the large number of patients it is one of the obstacles for laboratory staff in conducting examinations, so that the centrifuge is turned off faster and sometimes also late. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of centrifugation speed and time on hematocrit levels of students in the fourth semester of AAK Manggala Yogyakarta in 2023. This research method is descriptive analytical. The sample of this study is 39 samples. This study uses the microhematocrit method at 15,000 rpm, 12,000 rpm, 10,000 rpm, 7,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes with data analysis using the Kruskal Wallis test. The results showed that the average hematocrit value in men was 40% and women was 40%. The results of the statistical test show the significance value 15,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes is p=0.631 (p>0.05), 12,000 rpm during 5 and 10 minutes is p= 0.255 (p>0.05), 10,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes is p= 0.496 (p>0.05) at 7,000 rpm for 5 and 10 minutes is p=0.316 (p>0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is no effect of speed and time of snetrifugation on hematocrit values. (p> 0.05).

The Effect of Bay Leaf Juice (Syzygium Polyanthum (Wight)) on the Death of Aedes Aegypti Instar III Mosquito Larvae Swandini, Fika Anjar; Nugrahani, Ardina; Prasetyowati, Alberta Tri
Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v5i4.887

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease which is a health problem in Indonesia, which can be transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito . Control of the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a dengue vector has been widely carried out using synthetic controls, other controls can be carried out using natural larvicides . Bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight)) are one of the plants that can be used as a natural larvicide because they contain alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, terpenoids, tannins, saponins and essential oils. This research aims to determine the effect of bay leaf juice on the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. This research is an experimental study by looking at the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae from bay leaf juice. The treatment was carried out by making various concentrations of bay leaf juice, namely 4%, 8%, 16%, 20%, 32%, 64% and 80%. Each treatment container contained 25 third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae with 2 repetitions for 24 hours. Data were analyzed using one way ANOVA analysis of variance. The conclusion of this research is that bay leaf juice has a significant effect on the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and a concentration of 16% is an effective concentration in killing third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae.

PKM PENYULUHAN MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN DIRI: PRAKTEK SENAM JARI UNTUK CEGAH PENYAKIT DM BAGI WARGA SINTOKAN CANGKRINGAN SLEMAN DIY: PRAKTEK SENAM JARI UNTUK CEGAH PENYAKIT DM BAGI WARGA SINTOKAN CANGKRINGAN SLEMAN DIY Satya Widyaningsih, Destu; Nugrahani, Ardina; Nuryati, Arum
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bisnis Kumala Nusa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Prevalensi diabetes di Indonesia terus meningkat; dari 10,9% pada 2018 menjadi 11,7% pada 2023. Berdasarkan data International Diabetes Federation (IDF) 2024, Indonesia memiliki 20,4 juta penderita diabetes dengan prevalensi 11,3%. Tren kenaikan ini mengkhawatirkan karena faktor gaya hidup tidak sehat masyarakat. Upaya pencegahan berupa dapat berupa sosialisasi tentang pola makan sehat dan pentingnya aktivitas fisik melalui program Gerakan Masyarakat (Germas). Hal ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat akan risiko diabetes. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka kegiatan PKM Kolaborasi AAK Manggala dengan STIKES Guna Bangsa dilakukan. Kegiatan dilakukan di Dusun Sintokan Cangkringan Sleman DIY. Kegiatan berupa penyuluhan manajemen kesehatan diri dengan praktek senam jari yang merupakan bagian dari manajemen kesehatan diri. Tujuannya agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman warga setempat terkait manajemen kesehatan diri dalam pencegahan penyakit DM. Hal ini dapat membantu warga masyarakat dalam mengurangi kemungkinan terjadinya risiko terkena penyakit DM.

The Effect of Bay Leaf Juice (Syzygium Polyanthum (Wight)) on the Death of Aedes Aegypti Instar III Mosquito Larvae Fika Anjar Swandini; Ardina Nugrahani; Alberta Tri Prasetyowati
Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v5i4.887

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease which is a health problem in Indonesia, which can be transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito . Control of the Aedes aegypti mosquito as a dengue vector has been widely carried out using synthetic controls, other controls can be carried out using natural larvicides . Bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight)) are one of the plants that can be used as a natural larvicide because they contain alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, terpenoids, tannins, saponins and essential oils. This research aims to determine the effect of bay leaf juice on the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. This research is an experimental study by looking at the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae from bay leaf juice. The treatment was carried out by making various concentrations of bay leaf juice, namely 4%, 8%, 16%, 20%, 32%, 64% and 80%. Each treatment container contained 25 third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae with 2 repetitions for 24 hours. Data were analyzed using one way ANOVA analysis of variance. The conclusion of this research is that bay leaf juice has a significant effect on the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and a concentration of 16% is an effective concentration in killing third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae.

PKM PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA ONLINE UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK UMKM DI KALURAHAN TRIWIDADI: PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA ONLINE UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK UMKM DI KALURAHAN TRIWIDADI Mutiara Hapsari, Cinthia; Satya Widyaningsih, Destu; Wahyu Dwi Maelana, Herman; Najib, Khoiri; Eko Wibowo, Prihartanto; Moh. Solihin, Solihin; Nugrahani, Ardina
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat - Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bisnis Kumala Nusa

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Dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir, pertumbuhan jumah unit UMKM tahun 2016–2019 mengalami peningkatan sebesar 4,2% setiap tahunnya. Rata-rata kontribusi UMKM terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia selama 3 tahun terakhir lebih dari 50 persen. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa UMKM mampu mendongkrak sektor perekonomian masyarakat secara mandiri. Peran Masyarakat yang sedemikian besar dalam perekonomian ditunjang dengan tingginya derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kesehatan dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas UMKM. Salah satu upaya peningkatan pengetahuan pelaku UKMKM adalah penyuluhan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pelaku UMKM (masyarakat). Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka kegiatan PKM Kolaborasi Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta (AMAYO) dengan Akademi Analis Kesehatan Manggala Yogyakarta (AAK Manggala) dilakukan. Kegiatan berada di Triwidadi, Pajangan, Bantul DIY. Kegiatan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan dan pengenalan media online untuk pemasaran produk UMKM. Tujuannya agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan dan pemahaman warga tentang kesehatan dan dapat memanfaatkan media online dalam pemasaran produk UMKM. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, Kesehatan, Media Online, UMKM, Warga Triwidadi

MASYARAKAT AKTIF CEGAH DBD: EDUKASI MELALUI PEMBUATAN SPRAY ANTI NYAMUK BERBASIS BAHAN ORGANIK Desto Arisandi; Fitri Nadifah; Ardina Nugrahani; Ivana Elga Yunia; Denisa Hamam; Simon Sanga Lamanepa; Lista Dwi Indriyani; Amelda Oktavianti Putri; Syahrul Junianto Lintin; Agustina Pangala; Ellen Engelina; Fransisca Jean Clarine Rettob
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 6 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i6.3820

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di Indonesia dengan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat. Pengendalian vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti sering bergantung pada sprai kimia sintesis yang berisiko terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pencegahan DBD dan memberikan solusi praktis melalui pemberian edukasi terkait pembuatan sprai anti nyamuk berbahan organik di RT. 4 Dusun Sintokan, Cangkringan, Sleman. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup tahan persiapan, pelaksanaan (edukasi interaktif dan demonstrasi pembuatan sprai anti-nyamuk dari serai), serta evaluasi menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan sebanyak 32 orang. Proporsi peserta dengan tingkat pengetahuan kategori baik mengenai faktor risiko penularan dan pencegahan DBD mengalami peningkatan dari 40,62% menjadi 81,25% setelah penyuluhan. Edukasi disertai pelatihan keterampilan dalam memanfaatkan bahan organik sebagai bahan pengusir nyamuk yang lebih aman dan ramah lingkungan efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan DBD secara mandiri. Pemantauan secara berkelanjutan penerapan perilaku pencegahan di tingkat rumah tangga diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian DBD.

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