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All Journal Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI EnviroScienteae Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) JURNAL PERTANIAN Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi Agrisains: Jurnal Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan Politeknik Hasnur Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Herry Iswahyudi
Politeknik Hasnur
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Growth of PB260’s Bud on Stump GT1 With Treatment Humectants and Plant Growth Regulator Mila Lukmana; Herry Iswahyudi; Muhammad Helmy Abdillah
Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian - UMJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jat.7.1.25-34

Abstract

In increasing latex production, the government recommends the use of superior clones in the form of rubber plant stumps, but the drawback is that vegetative growth is not optimal if the treatment is not appropriate, especially the mortality percentage of buds from budding buds from grafting is quite high due to poor microclimate, poor of nutrients, soil water content and low phytohormones. Therefore, a humectant material that contains nutrients is needed as well as being able to store water properly. Stimulation of vegetative growth can be stimulated by the administration of growth regulators. This study aims to compare the effect of various humectants with the addition of various solutions of growth regulators. The experimental design used a factorial completely randomized design with treatment using solid waste rubber crumbs, solid decanter, and chicken manure as humectants with each dose of 200 g which was doused with a solution of growth regulators, namely coconut water, onion, and leri solution with volume 200 ml per day. The results showed that there was a positive interaction between 200 g crumb rubber solid waste and coconut water solution on the increase in shoot height and the growth of the number of rubber umbrellas. The application of crumb rubber solid waste with leri was able to stimulate the formation of denser leaves. Application of chicken manure with coconut water solution stimulates lateral root growth.
Teknik Budidaya Iler (Coleus atropurpureus. L. Benth) sebagai Herba untuk Penanganan Gejala (Demam dan Batuk) Penyintas Covid-19 Muhammad Helmy Abdillah; Mila Lukmana; Herry Iswahyudi; Linda Rahmawati; Zuliyan Agus Nur Muchlis Majid; Dewi Amelia Widiyastuti; Supian Supian; Niana Zakiah; Akhmad Ramadhani; Isna Fazriah
Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/abdimasper.v3i2.2585

Abstract

Iler or jewer kotok is known as an ornamental plant because it has an attractive color and shape, but the research reported that the Iler extracts have secondary metabolite compounds that are beneficial for health recovery, especially relieving wounds, fever, and coughs. In addition, Iler extract can also be an organic insecticide for horticultural crops. The reported of Iler should be cultivated in the yard or agricultural land as an insert between the main crops. The purpose of this activity is to disseminate the benefits, propagation techniques, and processing of Iler into herbs to the symptoms of COVID-19 with the agricultural extension. The results of the benefit extension activities, propagation techniques, and processing of Iler parts for herbs were an understanding and increased knowledge about the benefits of leaf, cultivation techniques, and the stages of young stems for herbs.
KANDUNGAN UNSUR HARA MAKRO PADA KOMPOS FIBER DAN TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Herry Iswahyudi; M. Didi Iskandar
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 1 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i1.15731

Abstract

This research on Observing the content of macro nutrients in OPEFB and Fiber  compost  aims  to determine the levels of macro nutrients N, P, K, and C-Organic contained in the compost produced in this have a look at. The composting process used EM4 material and AC water to be a mixture of ingredients in composting. EFB and Fiber composted in this composting process were 2 Kg each. This composting process lasted for 31 days. After the compost was riped, the tests for the nutrient content of N, P, K, C-Organic, and C/N ratio were conducted in the laboratory. The results of the laboratory tests on OPEFB and Fiber with indicators of N, P, K, C-Organic and C/Nratio showed that there was a variation in yield between EFB compost and Fiber compost. It showed that the different of macronutrient content of OPEFB had a N value of 2.29%, P 0.18%, K 1.54%, C- Organic 41.83%, and a C/N ratio of 17.9. Fiber compost content has a value of N 1.47%, P 0.12%, K 2.04%, C-Organic 51.13%, and a C/N ratio of 34.8. The results of the laboratory tests showed that the OPEFB compost made in this research has complied with the requirements of SNI compost 19-7030-2004.
Efikasi Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Pelepah Sawit untuk Pengendalian Kutu Kebul dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Tanaman Cabai Merah Mila Lukmana; Linda Rahmawati; Isna Fazria; Indriani; Herry Iswahyudi; Zuliyan Agus Nur Muchlis Majid; Muhammad Helmy Abdillah
Agriprima : Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol 7 No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/agriprima.v7i2.517

Abstract

Bemisia tabaci Genn merupakan vektor hama begomovirus CMV, TMV, ChiVMV, PepYLCV pada tanaman cabai. Berbagai penelitian telah memastikan efektivitas asap cair menurunkan jumlah serangga dan mampu mengendalikan kerusakan yang diakibatkannya. Pelepah kelapa sawit merupakan bahan baku lokal yang melimpah yang dapat dipirolisis menjadi asap cair dan diduga dapat mengendalikan intensitas serangan serangga pada tanaman cabai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh asap cair pelepah kelapa sawit terhadap jumlah nimfa kutu kebul, intensitas serangannya terhadap tanaman, mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman, dan mengetahui hubungan dosis pemberian asap cair terhadap ketahanan tanaman. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rancangan acak lengkap dengan 32 percobaan ulangan di dalam screen UV Politeknik Hasnur dari Desember 2021 hingga Mei 2022. Analisis data menggunakan model uji Tukey's HSD dengan 5% α. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 15 mL per 1000 mL asap cair yang terbuat dari pelepah sawit mengurangi jumlah nimfa dan intensitas serangan, tetapi pertumbuhan tanaman menjadi tercekam dengan korelasi negatif (R2 = 35%) terhadap ketahanan tanaman pada setiap peningkatan dosis. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan asap cair harus bersentuhan langsung dengan organisme pengganggu tumbuhan.
PENGAPLIKASIAN ABU PURUN TIKUS (Eleocharis dulcis) UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI pH AIR ASAM Iswahyudi, Herry; Vina, Vina
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 4 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i4.17899

Abstract

Water is a component that is needed by all living things, both humans, animals and plants, namely as a medium for transporting food substances, a source of energy and various other needs. In this study purunrat ash was used as a neutralizer for acidic river water in Tanipah Village, Mandastana District, Barito Kuala Regency. This study aims to determine the processing of rat purun ash and determine the pH values of water before and after purun rat ash is applied. The treatment given to each water sample was 8 treatments consisting of M0 (control/without treatment), M1 (rat purun ash 0.1 g/400 ml water), M2 (rat purun ash 0.2 gr/400 ml water), M3 (rat purun ash 0.3 gr/400 ml water), M4 (mouse purun ash 0.5 gr/400 ml water), M5 (rat purun ash 1 gr/400 ml water), M6 (rat purun ash 2 gr/400 ml water), M7 (rat purun ash 3 gr/400 ml water). The results obtained were that the best treatment in neutralizing the pH of acidic water was M3 (0.3 g rat purun ash/400 ml of water) capable of raising the pH of the water to 7, as much as 1.4 with an initial pH value of 5,6.
PENGARUH LAND APPLICATION TERHADAP JUMLAH PRODUKSI BUAH KELAPA SAWIT DI PT. CITRA PUTRA KEBUN ASRI JORONG ESTATE Iswahyudi, Herry; Safitri, Maharani; ukmana, Mila L; Indriani, Indriani
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 2 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 2, MEI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i2.19430

Abstract

This study aims to describe the impact of utilizing palm oil mill effluent on the amount of palm oil fruit production through land application at PT. CPKA. The research was conducted using a quantitative analysis method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, literature review, and documentation. PT. CPKA is a palm oil industry engaged in palm oil plantation and processing. According to the Directorate General of Processing and Marketing of Agricultural Products (PPHP) (2006), each ton of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) has the potential to produce liquid waste amounting to 50% of the total waste generated. PT. CPKA processes waste using a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) system, which is then utilized as fertilizer for application on plantation land (land application). The research results show that palm oil mill effluent at PT. CPKA has a positive impact on the increase in palm oil production, with yields of 16.73 tons/ha in 2015, 11.79 tons/ha in 2016, 18.65 tons/ha in 2017, 29.46 tons/ha in 2018, and 26.26 tons/ha in 2019. These figures are higher compared to the production of palm oil without the application of palm oil mill effluent, which were 15.67 tons/ha in 2015, 10.38 tons/ha in 2016, 15.72 tons/ha in 2017, 25.92 tons/ha in 2018, and 25.11 tons/ha in 2019.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN JERUK SIAM BANJAR (Citrus reticulata) PADA MEDIA YANG DI CAMPUR DENGAN LIMBAH ENDAPAN SAGU Rahmawati, Linda; Lukmana, Mila; Iswahyudi, Herry; Asfia, Asfia
Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jht.v9i2.139

Abstract

Limbah sagu merupakan ampas empulur sagu yang telah diambil patinya. Limbah padat industri sagu yang telah menyebabkan pengaruh terhadap dilingkungan sekitar,sehingga dimanfaatkan untuk menjadi limbah organik yang kaya akan bahan organik yang dapat dijadikan sebagai pupuk.Saat ini, tanaman jeruk siam banjar merupakan tanaman uji coba di Desa Sungai Habaya kabupaten Barito Kuala, dalam media tanam dengan polibag. Tanaman jeruk siam banjar biasanya ditanam dalam suatu lahan atau wilayah perkebunan. dalam penelitian ini dijadikan kontrol (perlakuan P0). Dalam penelitian ini limbah sagu diberikan ke tanaman jeruk siam dengan perlakuan (P1,dengan limbah 200 g/polibag. P2,limbah 250 g/polibag dan P3,limbah 300 g/polybag ). Nutrisi yang diperoleh jeruk siam banjar hanya diperoleh dari kandungan media tanam. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan menunjukkan adanya pemberian limbah sagu pada tanaman terhadap tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun pada tanaman jeruk. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan pertambahan tinggi tanaman jeruk siam banjar pada perlakuan P3 (limbah sagu 300 g/polibag )memperoleh hasil terbaik Dengan pertambahan tinggi 22,7 CM, dibandingkan dengan P1,P2, dan kontrol yaitu dengan perbedaan P1,16,7 CM, P2, 16,7 CM dan control 13,7 CM pada pertambahan tinggi tanaman,dan pada pertambahan jumlah daun juga hasil terbaiknya didapatkan oleh P2 dan P3 yaitu dengan jumlah P2,72 helai daun dan P3,78 helai daun selama 1,5 bulan dalam masa pengamatan dengan perbandinga pada P1, dan control yaitu P1,23,7 helai daun dan control 15,7 helai daun yang tumbuh selama masa vegetatif, dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan Respon pertumbuhan pohon jeruk setelah diberi limbah sagu, yaitu semakin tinggi dosis yang diberikan,pertambahan tinggi dan jumlah daun semakin meningkat.
Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit, Hubungannya dengan Karakter Tanah dan Hasil Tanaman Terong Ungu Abdillah, Muhammad Helmy; Handika, Lidwina Reni; Iswahyudi, Herry; Lukmana, Mila; Rahmawati, Linda; Indriani, Indriani; Widiyastuti, Dewi Amelia
Jurnal Pertanian Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jp.v15i2.13717

Abstract

Crude palm oil (CPO) production continues to be accelerated every year to meet domestic needs and large export demands from China, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, and countries in the Middle East region. Indonesia, as the largest CPO producer in the world, is taking on this role to increase the country's competitiveness by continuing to meet CPO demand and needs. However, the high level of CPO processing impacts increasing by-products from palm oil factories. Empty bunches fruit from Palm oil (EFB) are the most common by-product of CPO production. This is a big problem because accumulation will be the main source of environmental damage and pest explosions. Processing EFB into soil conditioners can be an initiative to reduce the accumulation of EFB in factories. However, its effect is not yet known with certainty on several plants cultivated on marginal dry land, such as Ultisol soil. Research aimed to analyze the relationship between the application of various EFB composts to bulk density, percentage of water content, degree of soil acidity, increase in number of leaves, number of eggplants, and weight of eggplant. The research results showed that EFB in the form of compost applied could influence the bulk density, percentage of water content, degree of soil acidity, increase in the number of leaves, and weight of eggplant, but did not affect the number of eggplant. Application EFB positively correlated with the percentage of water content, degree of soil acidity, increase in number of leaves, and weight of eggplant, with determination effects. At the same time, EFB compost had a negative correlation with bulk density.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Eceng Gondok Dan Purun Tikus Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Terong Ungu (Solanum Melongena L) Iswahyudi, Herry; Fahmi, Fahmi; Indriani, Indriani
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 4 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 4, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i4.20835

Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and Purun tikus (Eleocharis dulcis) plants are commonly found in rice fields, especially in South Kalimantan, where they act as weeds in the main crop. However, these plants can be utilized as compost to enhance soil nutrients for crops. This study aims to evaluate the effect of compost derived from water hyacinth, Purun tikus, and their combination on the growth and yield of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena). The study uses a Randomized Block Design (RBD) method with four treatments, each repeated six times, resulting in 24 experimental plants as follows: P0 = no treatment (control), P1 = 900 g water hyacinth compost, P2 = 900 g Purun tikus compost, and P3 = a combination of 450 g water hyacinth compost and 450 g Purun tikus compost. The results indicated that, for plant height, treatment P3 yielded an average of 53.61 cm; for leaf count, treatment P3 produced an average of 45.66 leaves; for stem diameter, treatment P1 achieved an average of 9.90 mm; for fruit count, treatment P3 showed an average of 2.16 fruits; and for fresh fruit weight, the best result was achieved by treatment P3, with an average weight of 145.83 g
Co-Authors Abdillah, Muhammad Helmy Akhmad Ramadhani Asfia, Asfia Baimy Alexander Dewi Amelia Widiyastuti Ellya, Hikma Fahmi Fahmi Hafizianor Hafizianor Handika, Lidwina Reni Indriani Indriani Indriani Isna Fazria Isna Fazriah Linda Rahmawati M. Didi Iskandar Majid, Zuliyan Agus Nur Muchlis Muhammad Fachrurazi MUHAMMAD YUDHA Niana Zakiah Rismawati Rismawati Safitri, Maharani Supian Supian ukmana, Mila L Vina, Vina