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KEBIASAAN MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI KOTA WAINGAPU KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR MARTHA METI KODY; MELKISEDEK LANDI
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 1 No 1 (2016): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v1i1.67

Abstract

Introduction: based on the pattern of the cause of death of all age, diarrhea is the leading cause of death of the 13th ranked by the proportion of the deaths of 3.5%. Diarrhea is the leading cause of death number 3 after Tuberculosis and Pneumonia. East Sumba Regency has a prevalence of diarrhea clinical > 9%. The purpose of the study to find out the relationship between the habit of washing hands with SOAP to use on students with variable incidence of diarrhea on elementary school students of the country town of waingapu subdistrict of East Sumba Regency. Methods: this research is quantitative research Types, with a descriptive correlation design, which used a crosssectional approach. Results: 26 people or 13% suffer from diarrhea in the last 3 months. Conclusions: knowledge of elementary school children in the hand washing was heavily influenced by the teachers at the school, Elementary school children enough in getting used to the district town of Waingapu 13% of respondents suffer from diarrhea in the last 3 months. there is a significant relationship between hand washing with diarrhea in children of primary school.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENCEGAHAN MALARIA PADA ANAK DI RUANG ANGGREK RUMAH SAKIT UMUM WAINGAPU I GEDE ARIYAWAN; MARTHA METI KODY
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 2 No 1 (2017): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v2i1.79

Abstract

Introduction:Malaria is an acute or chronic disease caused by protozoa of the genus of plasmodium characterized by fever, anemia and splenomegaly. The purpose of the study to know the description of knowledge and the old role in the prevention of malaria in children in the orchid room of the Umbu Rara Meha General Hospital. Method: The design of quantitative descriptive research with case study method. This sampling technique is non-random sampling (Non Probability Sampling). Sampling method in this research use accidental sampling technique. Result: From the result of the research, it is found that from 30 respondents who have good knowledge that is 11 people (37%), and the smallest respondent is the respondent with less knowledge that is 9 people (30%). For the role can be seen that the most respondents are respondents with good roles of 15 people (50%), and the smallest respondent is the respondent with a sufficient role of 5 people (17%). Conclusion: In conclusion, the knowledge and role of parents in preventing malaria in children in Orchid Room of Umbu Rara Meha General Hospital has been classified as good, this is due to the respondent's education factor that is already quite high and the age factor that has passed the process of good mental development. Suggestions for respondents are expected to increase the knowledge of respondents to know and do prevention against malaria in children.
GAMBARAN SIKAP ORANG TUA TERHADAP MODEL DAN TIPE POLA ASUH PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI TK PAUD RINJUNGU PAHAMU DI DESA KAMBATATANA KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR FAIQATUL MUNAWAROH; MARTHA METI KODY; ULY AGUSTINE; YOSEPHINA ELIZABETH SUMARTINI GUNAWAN
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 2 No 1 (2017): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v2i1.82

Abstract

Introduction: Parenting patterns of good and true parents in children will affect the personality of pre-school age children. The purpose of this study is to know the description of parental attitudes toward the model and type of parenting pattern in pre-school age children in TK PAUD Rinjungu Pahamu Kambatatana Village, East Sumba regency. Method: This research is descriptive study to know the description of parent attitude toward model and type of parenting pattern in pre school children, with sampling technique total sampling 35 respondents. Result: Model of parent and follower pattern that approve as much as 65,71%, Pancasila parenting model that approve as much as 68,57%. The authoritarian parenting pattern that approves as much as 65.71%. Approved democratic parenting as much as 74.28%. Laisesz-faire parenting pattern that does not approve as much as 74.28%. Conclusion: most of the respondents apply good parenting to the child. Thus it is advisable for parents to guide using the democratic parenting pattern because it is always strong, be a child can grow into a person well.
POLA ASUH KELUARGA DAN PERKEMBANGAN EMOSIONAL ANAK PRA SEKOLAH RUNI WANDA; YUNETI OCTAVIANUS NYOKO; MARTHA METI KODY; ULY AGUSTINE
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 2 No 1 (2017): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v2i1.83

Abstract

Introduction:The family is the first and main vehicle for character education. If a family fails to educate character on its children, it will be difficult for other institutions outside the family to improve it and will affect the child's own emotional development. Based on the observation of some students who have not been active during the learning process is going on, often disrupt his friends while playing, fighting and grabbing toys. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the pattern of family care and emotional development of preschool children in SatapWaingapu kindergarten 4. Method: used is descriptive study, population in this research are family and preschool children as many as 35 people and the sample using Total Sampling. Results: Democratic family pattern of 30 people (86%), authoritarian 5 people (14%) and negative child emotional development that is 24 people (69%), positive as many as 11 people (31%). Suggestions: Families are expected to be able to understand and understand the importance of parenting in children, have a lot of time in children and to educational facilities to better pay attention to children's activities and children's play environment in school.
Study of Double Role Phenomenology Students Who Ever Take Academic Leaves In Nursing Study Program Waingapu ARAB K MADIK; MARTHA METI KODY; YOSEPHINA ELIZABETH SUMARTINI GUNAWAN; MARIA CH. E SUKARTININGIH
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 2 No 2 (2017): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Married is generally done by those who have completed the study period or have entered the workforce. But it can not be denied anyway, lately marriage in the study period of students more frequent. This is an interesting phenomenon because it can be ascertained that a marriage bond is done, then the student will certainly have a dual role in his life. He is not only a role as a student with the demands and tasks of college but also directly will have additional demands as a member of the family either be a husband or a wife. Method: The type of research used is qualitative research by way of sampling using purposive sampling. Result: In this research found two themes, namely the role of a student and the role of a housewife. Summary: It is concluded that the role as a student has been run well as it has been expressed by the participants who are happy to have a lot of knowledge, like to get knowledge, gain experience, can add insight, fight for my future and family, can learn and understand who do not know and role as housewife has been run well as already expressed by the participant that is relationship with husband no problem, husband helps to keep child, relationship with good child, sometimes worry because not participant who take care of their own child, relationship with good family, mutual respect, respect and mutual support.
Edukasi untuk Menyelamatkan Masyarakat Pandawai dari COVID-19 Martha Meti Kody; Maria Ch. E. Sukartiningsih; Yosephina E. S. Gunawan; Tatu Rija
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 1 No. 6 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v1i6.1194

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk menggerakkan peran serta masyarakat dalam mencegah penularan Covid-19 yang semakin luas dan bekerjasama dengan Forum Komunikasi Pemuda Pandawai (FKPP) untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat Pandawai tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dan cara pengananannya. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Kecamatan Pandawai Sumba Timur NTT. TIM pengabdian memberikan pembekalan ilmu kepada 25 pemuda/pemudi FKPP dan selanjutnya pemuda/pemudi FKPP yang memberikan edukasi tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dan di damping oleh TIM pengabmas di masyarakat Program Studi Keparawatan Waingapu. Kegiatan ini dilakukan satu hari pada tanggal 13 Juni 2021, hasil dari kegiatan ini sangat direspon baik oleh masyarakat dan FKPP. Kegiatan ini juga mengawali FKPP untuk melakukan konsultasi dan diskusi bila diwilayahnya menemui permasalahan tentang kesehatan. Evaluasi dilakukan pre tes dan post tes secara lisan dan hasilnya FKPP dan masyarakat dapat menjawab sesuai dengan pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh TIM pengabdian masyarakat.
Membangun Desa Sehat Ramah Lansia dengan Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Lansia Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini Gunawan; Maria Christina Endang Sukartiningsih; Domianus Namuwali; Leni Landudjama; Martha Meti Kody
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i1.11942

Abstract

Setiap orang yang mencapai usia lanjut disebut Lansia. Tahap ini merupakan perkembangan normal yang tidak dapat dihindari. Perubahan fisik dan mental akan dialami oleh lansia, tetapi perubahan-perubahan ini dapat diantisipasi sehingga tidak mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Perubahan yang terjadi dapt menyebabkan berbagai keluhan bagi lansia. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan baik bila deteksi dini dilakukan secara teratur. Pelayanan Kesehatan yang paling dekat dengan masyarakat untuk deteksi dini pada lansia adalah Posyadu lansia. Puskesmas Kanatang merupakan daerah binaan Prodi Keperawatan Waingapu. Hanya terdapat 2 posyandu lansia yang aktif. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk pempersiapkan ibu-ibu kader untuk pelayanan Posyandu lansia yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan bagi kader. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan ini Tim pengabmas melakukan sosialisasi pada masyarakat atas dukungan dari bapak Lurah dan kepala puskesmas. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 hari, yaitu hari pertama pemberian materi dan hari kedua simulasi pelaksanaan posyandu lansia. Sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan kader posyandu lansia dilakukan pre dan post -test. Hal ini untuk menilai kemampuan dari peserta pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan kader lansia ini sangat baik dimana nilai saat pretest rata-rata 40 dan nilai post test rata-rata 90
Edukasi dan Simulasi Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi pada Siswa Mtsn Sumba Timur Ayu Wahyuni Lestari; Ineke Noviana; Martha Meti Kody
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v1i4.831

Abstract

Earthquakes are one of the most common and potentially devastating natural disasters, especially in countries located along fault lines. Indonesia, which is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, often experiences earthquakes. Simulations can improve children's disaster preparedness, provide self-confidence, and foster a sense of responsibility. Community service activities were carried out at MTsN Sumba Timur on September 7, 2024 starting at 08.00 -10.00 WITA. The name of the community empowerment program is Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education and Simulation for MTsN Sumba Timur Students as a form of community service in the East Sumba NTT region, by providing education and understanding of the dangers of earthquakes and how to prevent accidents due to earthquakes, as well as providing simulations to maximize participants' knowledge. The first stage is a pre-test on disaster mitigation. This aims to determine students' initial understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation. There are eight Guttman scale questions containing "yes" and "no" answer choices with one correct answer. Next is the presentation of material on earthquake disaster mitigation supported by the use of power points and animated videos. The material provided is in the form of a disaster preparedness plan that includes an introduction to the types of earthquakes, the impact of earthquakes, what happens when an earthquake occurs, and the stages of efforts to increase preparedness before an earthquake occurs, when an earthquake occurs. and after an earthquake occurs. Community service activities through Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Education and Simulation for MTsN Sumba Timur Students were carried out well and effectively. The suggestions that can be conveyed are 1. Activities like this should be carried out periodically in different locations but are prone to disasters so that Disaster Preparedness efforts can be felt by the community fairly and evenly. 2. Partnerships with other sciences and sectors so that Disaster Preparedness efforts can be evenly distributed in all aspects of community life towards optimal public health.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN ASI KOLOSTRUM TERHADAP TIMBULNYA PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA BAYI USIA 7-11 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMBANIRU WAINGAPU KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR MARTHA METI KODY
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2016): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit yang banyak dilamai anak-anak dan menjadi penyebab kematian yang paling umum di negara-nagara berkembang. Sebanyak 45% dari angka kunjungan di Puskesmas Kambaniru adalah penyakit ISPA . ASI kolostrum adalah susu awal yang diproduksi oleh ibu yang baru melahirkan yakni dihasilkan dalam 24 jam pertama setelah melahirkan. Cairan ini berwarna kekuningan yang sangat kaya akan protein, dapat membersihkan alat pencernaan bayi, mengandung zat kekebalan tubuh secara alami, dan mencegah bayi dari segala penyakit serta ikterus atau kuning. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh pemanfatan ASI Kolostrum terhadap timbulnya penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut pada bayi baru usia 7-11 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas kambaniru Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Cross setional untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ASI Kolostrum terhadap timbulnya penayakit ISPA. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas yang melahirkan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kambaniru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu nifas yang memiliki bayi usia 7-11 bulan. Disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan di analisis dengan menggunakan uji Distribusi Normalitas menggunakan One Sample Kolmogorov Smirnov Test.
Adolescent Knowledge About Sex education at SMA Negeri 1 Nggaha Ori Angu, East Sumba Regency Martha Meti kody; Maria Ch. Endang Sukartiningsih
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i1.2077

Abstract

Latar belakang: Masa remaja adalah masa transisi dari masa anak-anak menuju   masa dewasa, di mana terjadi perubahan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial yang sangat signifikan. Salah satu aspek penting dalam perkembangan remaja adalah pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan pendidikan seks.  Data tahun 2022 kekerasan seksual di Sumba Timur sebanyak 29 kasus dan kasus kekerasan sesual kebanyakan terjadi di desa-desa. Namun, di banyak kalangan, pendidikan seks masih dianggap sebagai topik yang tabu untuk dibicarakan secara terbuka, baik di lingkungan keluarga maupun di institusi pendidikan. Informasi yang kurang tentang pendidikan seks yang benar dan terbuka dapat mengakibatkan perilaku seksual yang berisiko, kehamilan di luar nikah, penularan Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS), serta gangguan kesehatan mental akibat ketidaktahuan atau informasi yang salah. Pentingnya pendidikan seksual juga agar remaja dapat menjaga perilaku seksualnya dengan baik dan benar. Beberapa penelitian mengatakan bahwa pengetahuan tentang pendidikan seks yang benar sangat efektif terhadap perilaku seksual yang sehat pada remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif, populasi semua anak remaja yang berada di SMA Negeri 1 Nggaha Ori Angu Kabupaten Sumba Timur berjumlah 131 orang. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah (105 responden) dan pengambilan sampel secara  Random Sampling  dengan teknik Systematic  Random Sampling. Variabel independen adalah pengetahuan remaja dan variabel dependen adalah  pendidikan seksual. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil: dari 105 responden 72,38 % atau 76 responden mempunyai pengetahuan kurang tentang pendidikan seksual, dengan katagori terbanyak 71,43 % responden berjenis kelamin perempuan dan terbanyak pada  umur 15 – 18 tahun sebanyak 80,95 %. Kesimpulan: terbanyak remaja madya dan berjenis kelamin perempuan yang pengetahunnya kurang tentang pendidikan seksual.