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Journal : Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research

Analisis Kontribusi Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Palawija Terhadap Inflasi di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Putri Ansari, Leli; Wahyuningsih, Yayuk Eko; Jalil, Ivon
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.3022

Abstract

This research aims to analyze how much secondary food crop commodities (corn, peanuts, cassava and sweet potatoes) contribute to inflation in West Aceh Regency. This research is quantitative research with secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of West Aceh Regency. This data was collected in a timeseries during 2015-2023. The data analysis model uses contribution calculations to see how big the contribution to inflation is from food crop commodities. Based on the research results, it shows that the agricultural sector of secondary food crop commodities in West Aceh Regency for the type of corn provides the highest contribution to inflation at 28.05 percent. Meanwhile, peanuts provide the highest contribution at 35.02 percent, cassava provides the highest contribution. amounted to 31.29, while sweet potatoes provided the highest contribution at 27.03. Thus, during 2015-2023 the secondary crop food commodity that made the largest contribution to inflation was corn at 13.09 percent, but overall all types of secondary crop food commodities made a low contribution to inflation in West Aceh Regency, namely an average of 10.97 percent is smaller than the average inflation of 25 percent. This shows that the price of palawia food crop commodities in West Aceh Regency is stable.
Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Pengangguran terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Wilayah Terpapar Tsunami 2004 (Studi Kasus Provinsi Aceh) Wahyuningsih, Yayuk Eko; Putri Ansari, Leli; Jalil, Ivon
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1b (2025): NOVEMBER 2024 - JANUARI 2025 (TAMBAHAN)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v2i1b.3023

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of poverty and unemployment on economic growth in areas affected by the 2004 earthquake and tsunami, specifically in Aceh Province. The data used are secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Regional Planning and Development Agency (Bappeda) of Aceh Province over a period of 19 years from 2005 to 2023. The method used is a quantitative method with a multiple linear regression analysis model. Based on the research results, it was found that poverty, measured by the percentage of the poor population, has a significant influence with a value of 0.074 at α = 10%. Meanwhile, unemployment measured by the open unemployment rate is not significant with a value of 0.234 at both α = 5% and α = 10%. The model equation is PE = 1.909 + 0.324PPM - 0.569TPT + ε. Next, the correlation coefficient value is 0.438 and the coefficient of determination is 9,0%.Meanwhile, the t-value is 0,090 for the coefficient of the percentage of poor population and -1.237 for the coefficient of the open unemployment rate, as well as the F-value of 1.895. Post-tsunami, starting in 2005, the percentage of poor residents continued to rise and began to decline after 6 years of the disaster, while the open unemployment rate also continued to increase in percentage and decreased 8 years after the tsunami. It is recommended to the local and provincial governments to launch poverty alleviation and unemployment reduction programs by creating job opportunities so that economic growth continues to increase in the future.