Dedi Saifulah
Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

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Effectiveness of Psychodrama Model Group Activity Therapy on Anxiety Levels in The Elderly Saifulah, Dedi; Rellyta, Nova; Saputro, Heri
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v5i2.54

Abstract

Background: Psychodrama Model Group Activity Therapy is a therapeutic approach that involves the use of dramatic roles in a group so that individuals can feel some relief. Elderly people often feel anxious because they experience changes due to the aging process. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of psychodrama model group activity therapy on anxiety levels in the elderly at UPT PSTW Tulungagung.Method: This research uses a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest type. With purposive sampling technique, a sample of 30 respondents was obtained. Using the Geriatric Anxiety Scale questionnaire instrument. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test.Results: The results of the research from 30 respondents after carrying out psychodrama model activity therapy showed that there were 2 (6.7%) respondents with severe anxiety, 16 (53.3%) respondents with moderate anxiety, 10 (33.3%) respondents with mild anxiety, and the elderly who did not experience anxiety were 2 (6.7%) respondents. Analysis of the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that the "output" test statistics" results were known to be asymp.sig (2-talled) or the p value was 0.000. Because the value of 0.000 is smaller than <0.05, it can be concluded that the "hypothesis is accepted" which means the provision of therapy Psychodrama model group activities have an influence in reducing anxiety levels in the elderly at UPT PSTW Tulungagung.Conclusion: Anxiety can not only be treated with pharmacological therapy but can also be treated using non-pharmacological therapy. One effective intervention in alleviating anxiety is psychodrama model group activity therapy.
Identifikasi Penyebab Depresi Pada Lansia Di Posyandu Desa Sanggrahan Kecamatan Prambon Kabupaten Nganjuk Purnamasari, Aprida Windi Amelia; Saifulah, Dedi
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Usia lanjut merupakan tahap akhir perkembangan pada daur kehidupan manusia.Pada lanjut usia akan mengalami beberapa perubahan baik secara fisik, sosial, dan psikologi secara bertahap. Kurangnya kemampuan dalam beradaptasi secara psikologis terhadap perubahan yang terjadi pada dirinya seringkali memunculkan masalah psikososial yaitu berupa depresi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi tingkat depresi pada lansia di Posyandu Desa Sanggrahan Kecamatan Prambon kabupaten Nganjuk. Desain penelitian cross sectional dengan rancangaan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasinya adalah Seluruh lansia di posyandu desa sanggrahan kecamatan prambon kaabupate nganjuk yang bersedia menjadi responden dengan sampel 60 responden secara random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianalisis dengan uji regresi ordinal. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebaagian besar berjumlah 34 responden (56,7%) tidak depresi, hasil uji secara bersama-sama ada hubungan antara faktor dengan depresi lansia (P=0,000), status perkawinan menikah (p=0,000), sumber finansial dari orang lain (p=0,000), status kesehatan tidak ada masalah sampai dengan kesehatan ringan (p=0,000), dan dukungan sosial tinggi (p=0,000). Semua faktor mempunyai hubungan yang sama terhadap tingkat depresi pada lansia
Analisa Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Masa Pendemi Covid-19 di Desa Wonoagung Kabupaten Malang Dedi Saifulah; Mohamad As`ad Efendy; Ridha Rachmathiany; Dwi Pudji Rahaju
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The posyandu service for the elderly basically aims to maintain and provide preventive health services for the elderly. Activities carried out at the Posyandu for the elderly include checking daily activities including basic activities in life, mental status examination, hemoglobin examination, vitamin administration, nutritional status examination, diabetes mellitus examination, blood pressure measurement and health education. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of attitudes and knowledge on the utilization of the Bima Elderly Posyandu in Wonokitri Hamlet, Wonoagung Village, Tirtoyudo District, Malang Regency. This research approach is quantitative research. The research has two variables, namely the attitude and knowledge variables and the utilization variable for the Bima Elderly Posyandu in Wonokitri Hamlet, Wonoagung Village, Tirtoyudo District, Malang Regency. The population in this study were the elderly who visited the Posyandu for the elderly from January to February 2021 at the Bima Posyandu, as many as 82 elderly people, using the sampling method, namely the total sampling technique and the data analysis technique using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that there was an influence of attitude and knowledge on the utilization of the Bima Elderly Posyandu in Wonokitri Hamlet, Wonoagung Village, Tirtoyudo District, Malang Regency. The attitudes and knowledge of the elderly are expected to be directed more precisely so that they can increase the utilization of the Bima Elderly Posyandu in Wonokitri Hamlet, Wonoagung Village, Tirtoyudo District, Malang Regency.
Perbedaan Teknik Clapping dan Vibrating terhadap Bersihan Jalan Nafas pada Anak dengan ISPA Joko Sutrisno; Sutrisno; Dedi Saifulah; Roslin Kono
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The problem often faced by children when experiencing ARI is that they cannot excrete sputum maximally, most of which is saliva.. Literature sourced from google scholar, google scholar and PubMed databases published from 2015 to 2020, and manually select articles relevant to the research question. The results were carried out on respondents from 9 reviewed journals, 7 journals were proven effective for expelling phlegm in children who experienced an ineffective airway. Respondents whose sputum did not come out was (26.7%) and sputum that did not come out was (73.3%). While in the control group, there were 5 patients (71.4%) who still had sputum. Cleansing the airway before being given clapping and vibration, it was found that 16 (100%) of the respondents had sputum, after giving clapping and vibration it was found that 13 (81.2%) respondents had no sputum. The results also found that the clapping technique was more effective in cleaning the airway. It was concluded that there were differences in clapping and vibrating techniques on airway clearance in children with ARI. The difference in clapping and vibrating techniques for clearing the airway in children with ARI is located in sputum production as sputum production can increase due to physical, chemical stimulation, or due to infection. It is hoped that the clapping and vibration action in children must be careful and slow because the strength of the bones and organs of the child is still growing. These clapping and vibrating techniques are carried out routinely for 2 times a day, in the morning to reduce secretions that accumulate at night and are done in the afternoon to reduce coughing at night.
Analisis Pelepasan (drop out) Sunat Modern Super Ring Dengan Berbagai Intervensi Pada Anak Sunat di Ponorogo Nanang Saputro Agung Widodo; Heri Saputro; Saifulah, Dedi
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v3i1.161

Abstract

Modern methods as circumcision that are more effective with minimal pain are clamp circumcision, electric cauter, CO2 laser. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of removing the circumcision apparatus by soaking in warm water and applying aloe vera gel to children in Ponorogo. This research method uses a quantitative approach with the type of research experimental design. The sample in this study were 28 people. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The results of the study from 28 samples, it was found that the removal of the circumcision apparatus by soaking in warm water in most children was 8 respondents (57%) 10 days, most of the removal of circumcision tools with aloe vera gel smeared (aloe vera) 12 respondents (86%) < 10 days. The results of the independent T-test analysis showed that the statistical test results obtained a Sig value (2 tailed) or a p value of 0.011 and 0.012 where <0.05. Because <0.05, the difference in effectiveness is statistically significant or significant at a probability of 0.05. The magnitude of the difference in the mean or mean of the two groups is shown in the mean difference column, which is 1.35714. Modern wound care techniques have the advantage of increasing granulation growth so that wounds heal quickly, have good healing qualities and can reduce wound care costs.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Balita Sadar Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Wahyu Kresnawati; Rahmania Ambarika; Saifulah, Dedi
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v3i1.167

Abstract

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah dalam pertumbuhan balita yang secara tidak langsung disebabkan pengetahuan gizi yang rendah dan sikap kurang mendukung terhadap pemberian gizi balita. Fenomena yang ada, prevalensi stunting hingga saat ini masih sangat tinggi, disertai dengan kurangnya pengetahuan gizi dan sikap tidak mendukung. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita sadar gizi dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian berdesain korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi semua ibu balita di Desa Sidoasri Kecamatan Sumbermanjing Wetan Kabupaten Malang, pada bulan Juli 2021. Besar sampel sejumlah 195 orang, menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi ibu balita di Desa Sidoasri yang bersedia menjadi responden dan mengijinkan anaknya menjadi subjek penelitian. Kriteria ekslusi balita tidak kooperatif. Pengumpulan data dengan instrumen kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap, serta lembar observasi kejadian stunting. Analisis data menggunakan uji Fisher. Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan gizi ibu sebagian besar (85,6%) cukup, sikap terhadap pemberian gizi balita ibu sebagian besar (76,9%) mendukung, dan kejadian stunting sebagian besar (90,3%) tidak stunting. Hasil uji Fisher menunjukkan ada hubungan pengetahuan gizi (p=0,000) dan sikap ibu (p=0,000) dengan kejadian stunting. Pengetahuan dan sikap merupakan domain perilaku ibu dalam pemberian gizi anak merupakan faktor risiko stunting.
Kajian Literatur Layanan Home Care Dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Yusti R Rensini; Alfian Faiz; Dedi Saifulah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): February
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v3i3.177

Abstract

Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi pasien yang dirawat dirumah sakit diantaranya biaya dan lama perawatan, bagi masyarakat yang ekonominya lemah mereka ingin pelayanan kesehatan yang murah dan terjangkau. Peningkatan biaya keperawatan kesehatan, potongan anggaran yang besar menjadikan layanan perawatan di rumah menjadi alat untuk menurunkan biaya dan lama perawatan. Literatur bersumber dari database google cendekia, google scholar dan PubMed yang diterbitkan dari tahun 2015 hingga 2020. Ada hubungan layanan home care dalam meningkatkan kepuasan pasien. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa perawatan di rumah menjadikan lingkungan rumah terasa menjadi lebih nyaman bagi pasien dibandingkan dengan perawatan di rumah sakit sehingga proses penyembuhan akan lebih cepat jika mereka merasa nyaman dan bahagia. Peneliti menyarankan karena masih adanya rasa kurang atau belum percaya masyarakat atau keluarga terhadap pelayanan home care, maka perlu diadakan lagi sosialisasi tentang home care. Masih adanya tenaga kesehatan yang kurang kompeten dalam melaksanakan pelayanan home care, maka perlu diadakan pelatihan bagi tim home care.
Association Between Parents Stimulation Intensity Toward Toddlers’ Development Eka Anggraeni; Agusta Dian Elina; Dedi Saifulah; Ida Nuryanti; Bayu Prabowo
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i1.194

Abstract

Lack of early stimulation that can cause children to experience developmental disorders, including some who experience disturbances in motor skills, speech and language skills, social skills and independence. One of the factors that greatly influence the development of toddlers is to be given good stimulation. Literature reviews are carried out based on issues, methodologies, similarities and further research proposals using the Google Scholar data base. Giving stimulation to the development of toddlers varies in everyday life. Education The intensity of parental stimulation on the development of toddlers greatly influences the development of toddlers. From the 5 studies presented, it was found that the role of parents is very important in the intensity of stimulation of toddler development.
Analysis of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Mothers with Exclusive Breastfeeding Dedi Saifulah; Endra Widiyanto; Faiqotul Laila; Mifthakhur Rohmah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i1.197

Abstract

Breastfeeding (ASI) for newborns is an effort to prevent death and malnutrition in infants and toddlers. In general, the ideal breastfeeding is given exclusively for the first 6 months of life then continued with complementary foods until the age of 2 years. Some of the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding can prevent postpartum hemorrhage, anemia, and breast carcinoma. This journal search is conducted electronically and online using one database, namely the Google Scholar from 2015-2020 combining the following keywords: Stress with exclusive breastfeeding (Google Scholar), Knowledge with Exclusive Breastfeeding (Google Scholar) The inclusion criteria for journals have the same variables as research, the journals used are journals for the last 5 years which have 30-200 respondents from Indonesia. Based on the journals that have been reviewed, it is found that from the six journals there is a proven relationship between knowledge and stress levels with exclusive breastfeeding. This is evidenced from the results of previous research. So, Mother's Knowledge and Stress Level influence exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of the researcher on the Analysis of Mother's Knowledge and Stress Level by giving exclusive breastfeeding is to analyze the mother's knowledge level, to analyze the mother's stress level, to analyze the giving of exclusive breastfeeding, to analyze the knowledge and the level of mother's stress by giving exclusive breastfeeding.
The Influence Of Anemia In Pregnancy With The Incident Of Postpartum Bleeding At Guido Valadares National Hospital Dili Timor Leste Mafalda Guterres De Carvalho; Atik Setiawan Wahyuningsih; Alfian Fawzi; Dedi Saifulah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Anemia is a deficiency (deficiency) of red blood cells due to low hemoglobin levels. The lower the mother's hemoglobin level, the greater the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Objective This study was to analyze the effect of anemia in pregnancy on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at the Guido Valadares National Hospital, Dili, Timor-Leste. Method The research used in this research is analytical observational in nature using two independent and dependent variables which require a population of all mothers giving birth, as many as 436 people and some mothers as a sample of 54 people. Instrument study used data from the laboratory, register book, from the Antenatal Book, observation sheets. The tools used are bent, underpad, softex.Analysis The collected data used was processed in a computer system using the SPSS for Windows version 16.0 program which includes univariate and bivariate analysis.Resultsthis research foundp=0,004 <0,05 So this means that there is an influence of anemia in pregnancy on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in NASIONAL GUIDO VALADARES. Chi square Value= 0,004 Continuity Correction V=6,509. Conclusion This research shows the influence of anemia in pregnancy on postpartum hemorrhage in HNGV in 2020.