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Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Akademik Siswa-Siswi SMAN 13 Surabaya Amrih Dwi Wulandari; Sabilah, Rosyadatus; Muhammad Latif Fatkurrohman; Aula Rahma Putri; Likfatmawati Maslakah; Kaniati Amalia
PIJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/pijar.v3i1.668

Abstract

Academic learning difficulties are a challenge that is often found and faced by students when studying at school and at home. Internal factors such as motivation, ability, cognitive, and there are external factors such as family environment, teacher teaching methods, learning facilities and also teacher support are also important to determine the success of student learning. This study aims to analyze various forms of students' academic learning difficulties at school and at home, as well as understand the influence of the environment on the success of students' learning. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews with teachers and questionnaires involving students, observations are carried out in the school environment of  SMAN 13 SURABAYA. The results of the study showed that students of SMAN 13 SURABAYA had diverse learning disabilities, learning difficulties that were felt included students having difficulty concentrating, sleepiness during lunch, teachers who lacked in explaining material and unconducive classroom conditions. In the questionnaire data that I got, most of the students had difficulty in understanding the subjects of Mathematics, Physics, English and Chemistry. This can affect the academic performance of students. The academic learning difficulties of SMAN 13 Surabaya students are caused by the interaction between internal and external factors. To overcome learning difficulties in students, efforts can be made such as strengthening learning strategies by teachers, improving learning facilities, and active involvement of parents in supporting the learning process of students.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MEMBANGUN KOMUNIKASI DAN PARTISIPASI GURU DI SMP TERPADU DARUL MUTTAQIN SURABAYA Najwa Akmalia Ramadhani; Risna Andara Kusuma; Galih Rachmad Pratama; Maharani Desita Eka Cahyani; Dian Ramadhani; Likfatmawati Maslakah; Ayasha Nabila Audya Nency; Erny Roesminingsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.49733

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the leadership system of the principal at SMP Terpadu Darul Muttaqien based on Likert’s leadership theory in fostering effective communication and enhancing teacher participation. The study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach, focusing on the principal’s communication patterns, the level of teacher engagement, working relationships among school community members, and barriers to policy implementation. The research findings indicate that school principals’ leadership styles tend to follow a consultative approach that is beginning to shift toward a participatory approach. School principals practice clear and open communication and involve teachers in the decision-making process. Teachers are also given the opportunity to express their opinions, criticisms, and suggestions regarding various school activities. The working relationships that have been established are collaborative and foster a conducive organizational climate. However, there are still challenges in the form of differences in teachers’ understanding of the information provided, resulting in policy implementation that is not yet fully consistent. From a Likert perspective, the principal’s leadership has moved toward a participatory system, but strategic decisions are still dominated by the principal. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen feedback-based communication and enhance collaboration in order to optimize teacher participation.