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Journal : Jurnal Al-Qiyam

Investigation of Religious Moderation Values through Teacher Learning at Sidomakmur State Elementary School Students Hartati, Yani; Mustofa, Ihsan; Jaenullah, Jaenullah
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 2 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i2.919

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the instillation of religious moderation values through the learning of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in Sidomakmur State Elementary School students, Way Panji District, South Lampung Regency. Religious moderation is an important issue in the context of Indonesia's diversity, especially in forming attitudes of tolerance, balance and respect for differences among students. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews with PAI teachers, students and school stakeholders, as well as analysis of documents related to the curriculum and learning materials. The research results show that PAI teachers play a crucial role in instilling the values of religious moderation through inclusive, dialogical and contextual learning approaches. Values such as tolerance, justice, balance, and respect for differences are integrated in teaching materials, religious activities, and daily interactions at school. Obstacles faced include limited time, students' lack of understanding of the concept of moderation, as well as challenges in aligning moderation values with students' social environment. The main contribution of the findings of this research lies in the concrete mapping of PAI teachers' effective learning strategies in instilling the values of religious moderation at the elementary school level. These findings provide a new perspective that religious moderation can be taught systematically from an early age, not just at secondary or higher education levels. This research also strengthens the urgency of PAI teacher training in developing materials and methods that support the formation of students' moderate character.
The Education Character through the Students’ Habit of Praying in Congregations at MA Guppi Banjarsari Masruri, Masruri; Mustofa, Ihsan; Setiawan, Dedi
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 2 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i2.948

Abstract

This article aims to shape the character of students, especially in overcoming moral crises. It is hoped that habits carried out consistently in the madrasah environment will stick and develop into strong characters in students. This research aims to determine the implementation of character education through the congregational prayer program at MA GUPPI Banjarsari, Way Sulan District, South Lampung Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with students and teachers in Fiqh as subjects. Data collection techniques use interviews and documentation, with primary data sources coming from teachers and students. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and checking the validity of the data. The research results show that the formation of students' character through the habit of praying in congregation is carried out through three main approaches, namely: a) habituation, in the form of routine implementation of religious activities; b) exemplary, in the form of real examples from teachers; and c) direction and guidance in implementing activities. The characters formed include religiousness, tolerance, discipline, hard work, friendship/communicativeness, and responsibility. Supporting factors for this activity include the availability of religious facilities and equipment, as well as the presence of a supervising teacher. This is to provide a real picture of the implementation of character education based on religious activities in madrasas, especially through the practice of congregational prayers. The results of this research can be a reference for other educational institutions in developing effective character formation strategies based on spiritual values.