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All Journal Insan Cita Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 'A Jamiy: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Samad, Musdelifa Abu
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Relasi Adat dan Hukum Islam: Menelisik Akulturasi dan Kearifan Lokal dalam Masyarakat Gorontalo Kasim, Dulsukmi; Samad, Musdelifa Abu
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 11 No 2 (2024): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v11i2.10911

Abstract

The acculturation between customary traditions and Islamic law in Gorontalo is so strong that the general public often finds it difficult to distinguish between original Islamic teachings and customs that have been Islamized. Some customs have been fully adopted into Islamic law, while others have undergone modifications and adjustments. This study aims to analyze how Islamic law and local customs interact within Gorontalo society and to identify the various forms of acculturation that have taken place. The focus of this research is to examine how customs influence the practice of Islamic law, both in aspects that remain stable and those that have undergone changes. The research employs a library research method by reviewing various sources, including classical Islamic texts, previous studies, and references on both Islamic law and Gorontalo’s customary traditions. This sociological approach enables an in-depth analysis of how Islamic legal concepts have transformed through their interaction with local customs. The findings reveal that in the realm of ibadah mahdhah—such as ablution (wudu), dry ablution (tayammum), ritual bathing (mandi wajib), prayer (shalat), almsgiving (zakat), fasting (puasa), pilgrimage (hajj), minor pilgrimage (umrah), and animal sacrifice (qurban)—Islamic law has remained stable despite interactions with local traditions. However, in other aspects, such as marriage, inheritance, and certain religious practices—including remembrance of God (zikir), recitation of the Qur’an, the call to prayer (azan), funeral rites, and Friday prayers—changes in their implementation have occurred due to customary influences. This acculturation process has shaped a distinctive pattern in the application of Islamic law, giving rise to two forms of local wisdom: value-based wisdom and the adaptation of Islamic legal practices through customary processes. The contribution of this study lies in its deeper understanding of how Islamic law adapts within a local cultural context. The findings are expected to serve as a foundation for the development of more contextual studies on Islamic law and as a reference for formulating legal policies that remain faithful to Islamic principles while accommodating local wisdom
Struktur Klausa Bahasa Arab dan Bahasa Andio: Analisis Kontrastif, Pelestarian Bahasa Samad, Musdelifa Abu; Kasan, Yuslin; Miolo, Mukhtar I; Talibo, Wiranto; Potale, Anggie
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.14.1.123-139.2025

Abstract

Bahasa Andio, bahasa asli Suku Andio di Sulawesi Tengah, menghadapi ancaman kepunahan akibat modernisasi dan dominasi bahasa mayoritas. Sebaliknya, Bahasa Arab memiliki tradisi linguistik yang mapan dengan struktur klausa yang kompleks. Studi ini bertujuan membandingkan struktur klausa kedua bahasa untuk mengidentifikasi persamaan dan perbedaan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis kontrastif, data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi dan kajian literatur. Analisis fokus pada pola klausa nominal, verbal, transitif, intransitif, refleksif, dan resiprokal. Hasil menunjukkan kedua bahasa memiliki pola dasar subjek (S) dan predikat (P), serta mengenal klausa nominal dan verbal. Bahasa Arab memiliki morfologi kompleks dan fleksibilitas posisi subjek dan predikat, sedangkan Andio lebih sederhana. Perbedaan utama terletak pada kompleksitas morfologi dan fleksibilitas sintaksis. Oleh karena itu, studi ini menyoroti pentingnya dokumentasi dan pelestarian bahasa minoritas untuk menjaga keberagaman linguistik dan warisan budaya
Relasi Adat dan Hukum Islam: Menelisik Akulturasi dan Kearifan Lokal dalam Masyarakat Gorontalo Kasim, Dulsukmi; Samad, Musdelifa Abu
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 11 No 2 (2024): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v11i2.10911

Abstract

The acculturation between customary traditions and Islamic law in Gorontalo is so strong that the general public often finds it difficult to distinguish between original Islamic teachings and customs that have been Islamized. Some customs have been fully adopted into Islamic law, while others have undergone modifications and adjustments. This study aims to analyze how Islamic law and local customs interact within Gorontalo society and to identify the various forms of acculturation that have taken place. The focus of this research is to examine how customs influence the practice of Islamic law, both in aspects that remain stable and those that have undergone changes. The research employs a library research method by reviewing various sources, including classical Islamic texts, previous studies, and references on both Islamic law and Gorontalo's customary traditions. This sociological approach enables an in-depth analysis of how Islamic legal concepts have transformed through their interaction with local customs. The findings reveal that in the realm of ibadah mahdhah—such as ablution (wudu), dry ablution (tayammum), ritual bathing (mandi wajib), prayer (shalat), almsgiving (zakat), fasting (puasa), pilgrimage (hajj), minor pilgrimage (umrah), and animal sacrifice (qurban)—Islamic law has remained stable despite interactions with local traditions. However, in other aspects, such as marriage, inheritance, and certain religious practices—including remembrance of God (zikir), recitation of the Qur'an, the call to prayer (azan), funeral rites, and Friday prayers—changes in their implementation have occurred due to customary influences. This acculturation process has shaped a distinctive pattern in the application of Islamic law, giving rise to two forms of local wisdom: value-based wisdom and the adaptation of Islamic legal practices through customary processes. The contribution of this study lies in its deeper understanding of how Islamic law adapts within a local cultural context. The findings are expected to serve as a foundation for the development of more contextual studies on Islamic law and as a reference for formulating legal policies that remain faithful to Islamic principles while accommodating local wisdom
Struktur Klausa Bahasa Arab dan Bahasa Gorontalo: Suatu Tinjauan Kontrastif Kasan, Yuslin; Samad, Musdelifa Abu
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.12.1.230-245.2023

Abstract

Tulisan ini menguraikan sekaligus membandingkan antara struktur sintaksis pada klausa bahasa Arab dan bahasa Gorontalo agar diketahui persamaan dan perbedaan struktur klausa kedua bahasa tersebut.Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian pustaka (library research). Adapun metode pengumpulan data adalah dengan teknik pustaka. Sumber data yang relevan dengan objek permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur klausa antara bahasa Arab dan bahasa Gorontalo memiliki sisi persamaan dan perbedaan. Persamaannya: (1) keduanya menggunakan struktur bahasa yang bertipe V-O (verb-object) atau P-O (predikat-objek) juga menggunakan tipe O-V (object-verb) atau disebut O-P (objek-predikat); (2) Bahasa Arab dan bahasa Gorontalo sama pada struktur pembentukan klausa bebas dan klausa terikat; (3) Bahasa Arab dan bahasa Gorontalo memiliki kata sandang yang sama yang melekat pada nomina untuk memperjelas subjeknya. Sementara perbedaannya adalah pembentukan struktur klausa dalam Bahasa Arab, subjek dan objek dimarkahi secara sintaksis dan morfologis. Secara sintaksis pemarkah berupa vokal (harakat) sedangkan untuk morfologis berupa perubahan bentuk kata. Sedangkan pada pembentukan struktur klausa dalam bahasa Gorontalo hanya berupa pemarkah sintaksis saja yaitu berdasarkan fungsi dan letak.
REVITALISASI BAHASA ARAB DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT GORONTALO MELALUI PENDIDIKAN Sarif, Suharia Ria; Hairuddin, Hairuddin; Kadir, Suleman D.; Samad, Musdelifa Abu; Bahri, Ratni Bt. Hj.; Hulantu, Nurfadila; Lauma, Siti Fatimah
Insan Cita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Agustus Insan Cita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/insancita.v7i2.4433

Abstract

The revitalisation of the Arabic language in Pone Village, Gorontalo, is very important given its role in the social and religious context of the community. Although Arabic is used in religious practices, the community's interest and ability in this language has decreased. One of the main causes is the lack of access to quality education and ineffective teaching methods. This article aims to improve the community's Arabic language skills through innovative educational approaches that are more interactive and contextualised. The methods used in this community service activity include a communicative approach that encourages active participation of participants, as well asintegration of local culture in learning. These activities include group discussions, recitations, and social activities that use Arabic as the medium of communication. The outcome of the programme is expected to improve participants' Arabic language skills and strengthen awareness of the importance of this language in their cultural identity. Evaluation at the end of the programme, through proficiency tests and feedback, will provide information on the effectiveness of the methods applied. By involving various levels of society, it is hoped that this programme can create an environment that supports the active use of Arabic, as well as strengthening cultural and social values in Pone village.
Co-Authors Bahri, Ratni Bt. Hj. Dulsukmi Kasim Hairuddin Hairuddin Hulantu, Nurfadila Kadir, Suleman D. Kasan, Yuslin Lauma, Siti Fatimah Miolo, Mukhtar I Potale, Anggie Sarif, Suharia Ria Talibo, Wiranto