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PERNIKAHAN DINI DAN PROBLEMATIKANYA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Reza Hilmy Luayyin
JAS : Jurnal Ahwal Syakhshiyyah Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhshiyyah (JAS)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jas.v3i2.12840

Abstract

This research was motivated by the information on the number of people who had early marriages at KUA Sumberasih or marriages under the age of 19. Even though currently Indonesia is experiencing a pandemic of Covid -19. Even up to one day there can be eight weddings at once in the Gili area of Ketapang Village, Sumberasih, Probolinggo. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of early marriage during the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive method. Qualitative descriptive method is a method that aims to describe the nature of something that is taking place at the time the research is carried out and examine the causes of a symptom. The data collection technique obtained by the writer through observation and interview techniques to KUA Sumberasih. The results of this study found data that during the pandemic period from March to December 2020 as many as 15 people had do early marriages, it can be seen through the data of KUA Sumberasih through the determination of the dispensation of marriage submitted to the religious court. From the basic data, it is found that there are two things behind the occurrence of early marriage during the pandemic, it is outside pregnancy of legal marriage and also to avoid both of relationship. The problems found by early marriage couples after early marriage include three things, it is  problems for the early marriage couple itself, the problems for the child of the early marriage partner, and the problems for both parents of early spouses.Keywords : Early Marriage, Problematic, Pandemic
Pembagian Waris Prioritas Perempuan Perspektif Maqasid Syariah dan Gender (Studi Pada Masyarakat Pendalungan Kabupaten Lumajang) Hilmy Luayyin, Reza; Hidayah, Ulil; Ardli, M. Nabat
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.14663

Abstract

The focus of this research is on the problem of dividing the inheritance of the Pendalungan community with provisions for dividing sons and daughters that are different from the provi¬sions in Islamic Inheritance Law, where in Islam men and women receive a share of 2:1 while the tradition that occurs in the Pendalungan community is by prioritizing the share of inher¬itance in their daughters. This research method uses descriptive analysis by collecting data by random sampling in the Pendalungan community who have a livelihood from farming. Data analysis was carried out using the theory of justice and gender equality and the theory of mari¬tal law. The results shows that there was a tradition of an inheritance distribution system with women prioritizing based on the philosophy of the Pendalungan community that women should receive a higher priority scale in receiving inheritance distribution due to secondary differences that women are physically weaker in working on plantations than men. And the conclusions ob¬tained are 1) The distribution of inheritance by prioritizing women getting the most share is still being carried out by the people of Pendalungan Village. 2) Priority in women in the distribution of inheritance can be said to be good when viewed from the sociology side of Islamic law and the absence of social conflict even though it is very different with Islamic rules or Shari'a 3) The tradition of inheritance distribution by prioritizing women to get the most share is of course contrary to the concept of gender equality and justice because there is actually discrimination against men 4) Socio-historical and socio-cultural factors are more dominant than equality.
PERILAKU MAHASISWA DALAM MENENTUKAN PRODUK SYARIAH (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Ekonomi Syariah) Luayyin, Reza Hilmy; Muhammad Nabat Ardli; Ahmad Syaifuddin Romli
JSE: Jurnal Sharia Economica Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/jse.v3i2.1625

Abstract

This study aims to analyze student behavior in determining sharia products using the Network Process (ANP) Analysis approach. The subject of the study was 73 Sharia Economics students who were respondents in this study. A qualitative descriptive approach is used to understand factors that affect student preferences, such as religiosity, knowledge, economic benefits, social environment, and constraints. Data were obtained through questionnaires that were analyzed using paired comparison matrices, normalization, and consistency calculations. The results of the study show that consumer behavior refers to the way individuals or groups make decisions to buy, use, and dispose of goods or services. It covers various aspects that influence purchasing decisions, such as: a). Decision Making Process b) Factors influencing c) Market Segmentation d) Trends and Changes. The results showed that religiosity had the highest priority weight (50.28%), followed by knowledge (26.02%), economic benefits (13.43%), social environment (6.78%), and constraints (3.48%). This shows that the aspect of religiosity is the main factor that affects students' preferences in choosing sharia products, while knowledge plays an important role in improving sharia financial literacy. The consistency of the data obtained was tested using the Consistency Ratio (CR), which yielded a value of 0.0835, indicating that the comparison data was consistent.
Pembagian Waris Prioritas Perempuan Perspektif Maqasid Syariah dan Gender (Studi Pada Masyarakat Pendalungan Kabupaten Lumajang) Hilmy Luayyin, Reza; Hidayah, Ulil; Ardli, M. Nabat
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.3, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i3.14663

Abstract

The focus of this research is on the problem of dividing the inheritance of the Pendalungan community with provisions for dividing sons and daughters that are different from the provi¬sions in Islamic Inheritance Law, where in Islam men and women receive a share of 2:1 while the tradition that occurs in the Pendalungan community is by prioritizing the share of inher¬itance in their daughters. This research method uses descriptive analysis by collecting data by random sampling in the Pendalungan community who have a livelihood from farming. Data analysis was carried out using the theory of justice and gender equality and the theory of mari¬tal law. The results shows that there was a tradition of an inheritance distribution system with women prioritizing based on the philosophy of the Pendalungan community that women should receive a higher priority scale in receiving inheritance distribution due to secondary differences that women are physically weaker in working on plantations than men. And the conclusions ob¬tained are 1) The distribution of inheritance by prioritizing women getting the most share is still being carried out by the people of Pendalungan Village. 2) Priority in women in the distribution of inheritance can be said to be good when viewed from the sociology side of Islamic law and the absence of social conflict even though it is very different with Islamic rules or Shari'a 3) The tradition of inheritance distribution by prioritizing women to get the most share is of course contrary to the concept of gender equality and justice because there is actually discrimination against men 4) Socio-historical and socio-cultural factors are more dominant than equality.
Persepsi dan Pengalaman Masyarakat tentang Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Ahmad Indra Yani; Reza Hilmy Luayyin
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.389

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi dan pengalaman masyarakat terhadap lembaga keuangan syariah (LKS) di tengah meningkatnya perkembangan industri keuangan berbasis syariah di Indonesia. Persepsi masyarakat menjadi faktor penting dalam membentuk kepercayaan dan partisipasi terhadap layanan LKS, sementara pengalaman pengguna dapat memengaruhi loyalitas dan kepuasan nasabah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden yang pernah menggunakan layanan LKS. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif untuk mengetahui kecenderungan sikap dan pengalaman masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas masyarakat memiliki persepsi positif terhadap prinsip syariah yang diterapkan oleh LKS, namun masih terdapat keterbatasan pemahaman terhadap akad-akad tertentu. Dari sisi pengalaman, sebagian besar responden merasa puas dengan pelayanan, transparansi, dan kemudahan akses, meskipun masih terdapat keluhan terkait kecepatan layanan dan keterbatasan produk. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun persepsi dan pengalaman masyarakat cenderung positif, diperlukan upaya peningkatan edukasi dan kualitas layanan oleh LKS untuk memperluas jangkauan dan memperkuat kepercayaan masyarakat.
The Role of Lecturers in Building Student Resilience Romli, Ahmad Syaifuddin; Luayyin, Reza Hilmy; Billah, Ana
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 8 No 3 (2025): (July) STEM, Education, Religion Studies, Social Sciences and Economic Developmen
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v8i3.274

Abstract

Lecturers have a role in the academic field and building student resilience. Academically, lecturers are obliged to teach, research and serve. In addition, students really need the role of lecturers in building student resilience. The purpose of this study is to provide knowledge to lecturers that in addition to teaching, researching and serving, lecturers also have a role in building student resilience. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with SWOT analysis. The results of the study said that there were six student respondents who became student resilience in lectures. Factors that become student resilience in lectures from several respondents can be seen that student resilience is related to finance in paying tuition fees, self-development, mental heal and motivation. Meanwhile, at the Ahmad Dahlan Institute campus, the role of lecturers in building student resilience consists of four types, namely a) Character Development, b) Academic Guidance, c) Emotional Support and d) Stress Management. In addition, the role of lecturers in building student resilience has four categories, namely i) Integrative-Collaborative, ii) Innovative-Communicative, iii) Innovative-Collaborative and iv) Integrative-Communicative.
The Strategies of Caregiver in Forming Philanthropic Character in Muhammadiyah Probolinggo Orphanage Ardli, Muhammad Nabat; Luayyin, Reza Hilmy
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i2.402

Abstract

This research is a field research aimed at knowing and understanding the role and strategy of caregivers in shaping philanthropic characters in the foster children of Muhammadiyah Probolinggo orphanage. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a type of field study research that takes place naturally in the original environment of the research object (natural setting). The results of the study show that the role of caregivers in the formation of philanthropic character in foster children in the Muhammadiyah Putra Orphanage in Probolinggo City is achieved through several holistic and integrated approaches in the role, including 1) the caregiver as the caregiver itself and also the caregiver as a companion as well as a parent so that they can have emotional, psychological, empathetic and social closeness. 2) The strategy of caregivers in shaping philanthropic character in Muhammadiyah boys' orphanages is to provide several programs and activities called role simulations, emotional reflections, volunteer days, and support friends. 3) Challenges faced by caregivers in the formation of philanthropic character in Muhammadiyah orphanage foster children include psychological, social and cultural challenges. The psychological challenges obtained are in the form of the mentality of the recipients of assistance, and the social challenges obtained are in the form of age differences in foster children, while cultural challenges are in the form of the backgrounds of foster children who come from rural communities that also lack proper education.
Implementasi Pengelolaan Dana Infaq di Tpq Al-Hidayah Probolinggo Fahad Abdul Aziz; Reza Hilmy Luayyin
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i6.7457

Abstract

The focus of education in Indonesia tends to be on formal education in schools. However, non-formal education also has an important contribution in forming a quality personality. One form of non-formal education is the Al-Qur'an Park (TPQ). The existence of this Al-Qur'an educational institution has a main mission, namely introducing and instilling Al-Qur'an values from an early age. The approach chosen by the researcher is a descriptive qualitative approach where data is collected directly in the field using observation, interview and documentation techniques to obtain data from informants regarding the implementation of management and infaq at TPQ Al-Hidayah Probolinggo. The result show that the implementation of fund management at TPQ Al-Hidayah is considered sufficient in carrying out TPQ operations because it is quite supported by infaq funds or community donations, but it is quite difficult to develop TPQ. Important factors in the implementation of infaq fund management at TPQ Al-hidayah are: aspects of public trust that are still lacking in institutional managers, the absence of integrated financial recording standards, the involvement of managers who are not yet very competent, Infaq or donations from the community are quite large, the allocation of funds is not yet on target, periodic evaluations have not been carried out, unclear internal regulations regarding fund management, lack of adaptation to digital technology, lack of innovation in management means that fund management is not yet accountable and professional.