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Faktor Resiko Penyebab Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI) Angkatan 2021 Ramdani, Putri; Nasaruddin, Hermiaty; Putra, Fadil Mula; Syafei, Imran; Mubarak, Andi Firman
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 25, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v25i1.5702

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of sedentary lifestyle to complaints of low back pain in students of the Faculty of Medicine UMI class of 2021 based on age, gender, height, weight, and sleep quality. This study is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The results showed that the most complaints of low back pain were experienced by 21-year-old subjects, who were generally in the transition phase from education to the world of work. Based on gender, women experience these complaints more often than men, which are caused by biological factors such as lower muscle mass and hormonal fluctuations. Height 150-159 cm has the highest prevalence of low back pain, possibly due to less than optimal posture. College students weighing 40-49 kg also experience this complaint more often, which can be attributed to lower muscle mass. In terms of sleep quality, there was a significant relationship between sleep quality and the severity of low back pain, where respondents with low sleep quality tended to experience higher pain. Overall, this study shows a significant relationship between sedentary lifestyle and low back pain complaints in UMI Faculty of Medicine students. Further research is suggested to explore other factors such as stress, physical activity, and psychological factors that may affect sleep quality and low back pain severity
Characteristics of Inguinal Hernia Patients at Massenrempulu Hospital for the Period of 2023 S, Fatma Dilla; Gani, Azis Beru; Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah; Purnamasari, Reeny; Mubarak, Andi Firman
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i3.1682

Abstract

Background: Hernia is a condition that can occur at all ages, characterized by a lump that appears and disappears. Inguinal hernia is the most common type, with lateral inguinal hernia accounting for 50%, medial 25%, and femoral 15%. About 15% of adults suffer from inguinal hernia, with prevalence increasing from 5–8% at ages 25–40 years to 45% at age 75. Hernia repair remains the most effective general surgical procedure. Objective: To determine the characteristics of inguinal hernia patients at Massenrempulu Hospital in 2023 based on age, occupation, classification, and body mass index (BMI). Methods: This study used a descriptive method with an observational design. Data were analyzed by frequency distribution according to research variables. Results: Inguinal hernia was more common in patients aged >66 years (45.9%), in heavy work occupations (70.3%), and classified predominantly as indirect/lateral inguinal hernia (94.6%). Based on BMI, most patients were in the overweight category (54.1%). Conclusion: At Massenrempulu Hospital in 2023, inguinal hernia was mostly found in patients aged >66 years, engaged in heavy work, with indirect/lateral classification, and overweight BMI
Pengaruh High Heels terhadap Timbulnya Varises Tungkai Bawah pada Sales Promotion Girls Inez di Sulawesi Selatan Aulia, Ade; Wisudawan, Wisudawan; Utami, Dian Fahmi; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Mubarak, Andi Firman
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 22 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penggunaan high heels (sepatu hak tinggi) dalam jangka waktu lama, terutama pada pekerjaan yang menuntut posisi berdiri seperti Sales Promotion Girls (SPG), berpotensi meningkatkan risiko terjadinya varises vena tungkai bawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan lama pemakaian high heels, tinggi high heels, dan posisi bekerja dengan kejadian varises vena tungkai bawah pada SPG Inez di Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel 38 responden yang dipilih menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan September–Oktober 2024. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki lama pemakaian high heels ≥1 tahun (55,3%), menggunakan high heels dengan tinggi ≥5 cm (73,7%), serta bekerja dalam posisi berdiri (76,3%). Kejadian varises vena tungkai bawah ditemukan pada 23 responden (60,5%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara lama pemakaian high heels (p = 0,004), tinggi high heels (p = 0,000), dan posisi bekerja berdiri (p = 0,007) dengan kejadian varises vena tungkai bawah, sedangkan lokasi nyeri tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,679). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa lama pemakaian high heels, tinggi high heels, dan posisi bekerja berdiri berhubungan dengan kejadian varises vena tungkai bawah pada SPG Inez di Sulawesi Selatan.