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EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENGENAI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI, BAHAYA MEROKOK DAN PENCEGAHAN BULLYING PADA REMAJA Hanifah, Laily; Susanto, Agus Joko; Raharjo, Agung; Angraeni, Fitri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.31252

Abstract

Abstrak: Perubahan cepat selama masa pubertas sering kali memunculkan ketidaknyamanan pada remaja misalnya masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan kerap diiringi dengan munculnya perilaku yang kurang baik seperti merokok dan bully. Oleh karena itulah sangat penting untuk diberikan edukasi mengenai pubertas, bahaya merokok dan cara mencegah bully. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa/i mengenai kesehatan reproduksi, bahaya merokok dan pencegahan bullying. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan kepada 163 siswa/i di salah satu SMP di Depok menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Dalam melihat efektivitas pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan angket pre-test dan post-test dengan dilakukan analisis statistik uji Wilcoxon ..… Hasil uji pre-test dan post-test sebagai indikator penilaian pengetahuan menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000,Rata-rata skor pre-test adalah 51,23 dan setelah diberikan edukasi meningkat menjadi 65,83 artinya edukasi yang disampaikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa sebesar 28,5%.Abstract: Rapid changes during puberty often give discomfort in adolescents due to reproductive health problems and sometimes accompanied by bad behavior such as smoking and bullying. Therefore, it is very important to provide education about puberty, the harmful aspect of smoking and how to prevent bullying. The aim of this community service is to increase students' knowledge about reproductive health, the harmful aspect of smoking and preventing bullying. This community service was conducted to 163 students in one of the junior high schools in Depok using lecture and discussion methods. In seeing the effectiveness of this community service using pre-test and post-test questionnaires with Wilcoxon test statistical analysis. The average pre-test score was 51.23 and after being given education it increased to 65.83, meaning that the education delivered can increase student knowledge by 28.5%.
Improving Worker Health and Productivity: A Systematic Review of Participatory Ergonomics in Construction Agung Raharjo; Januar Ariyanto; Farahul Jannah
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v10i12025p58-73

Abstract

The construction industry is recognized to be physically demanding and is characterized by a range of occupational safety and health issues, including musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) arising from repetitive movements, prolonged static postures, and physically strenuous working conditions. Participatory ergonomic interventions in which workers are involved in the formulation of the problems have been recommended as effective interventions to increase productivity and health in industries. The objective of this literature review is to explore the effects of participatory ergonomics on health outcome and productivity measures in construction. The review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines and included nine studies which examined various ergonomic intervention approaches. Results indicated positive improvement in the reduction of MSDs and fatigue when there was high worker engagement. However, some studies reported limited effects on overall health or productivity. In conclusion, while participatory ergonomics shows potential, its long-term effectiveness depends on worker engagement, intervention design, and consistent implementation, indicating the necessity of a common language for outcome measure and long-term follow-up in future studies.