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The Physical Properties of Soil in Palm Oil Agroforetrial System (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) with Aloes (Aquilaria Malacensis Lamk.) and In Palm Oil Monoculture System Feri FA Agriani; Rendika Ranuda; Wawan Wawan; Nurul Qomar
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Volume 3 No.1 Januari 2021 Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v3i1.771

Abstract

Oil palm cultivation is generally carried out in monoculture. This has an impact on decreasing soil fertility, one of which is the physical properties of the soil. One of solutions that can be done to overcome this is the cultivation of oil palm plants with an agroforestry system. The purpose of this research was to compare the physical properties of soil agroforestry on oil palm (Elaeis gueneensis Jacq.) and aloes (Aquilaria malacensis Lamk.) with oil palm in monoculture. This research was conducted in Bukit Kemuning Village, Tapung Hulu District, Kampar Regency for 4 months from November – Februari 2020. Determination research the locations for agroforestry system and monoculture system using purposive sampling method. Soil samples were taken from 4 sampling point: palm circle, leaf frond piles, harvest path and aloes circle which were repeated 6 times on each land. The observation parameters are several soil physical properties (topsoil depth, bulk density, particle density, total pore space, moisture content, water holding capacity, permeability, infiltration, and soil resistance) and soil C-organic. Data from the observations of each parameter were analyzed statistically using the t test. The results showed that the agroforestry system increased C-organic content and improved selected soil physical properties (increase topsoil depth, total pore space, moisture content, water holding capacity, permeability, infiltration and decrease bulk density, particle density and soil resistance).
Sosialisasi Vermikompos Pada Kelapa Sawit Fase Belum Menghasilkan Kepada Koperasi Unit Desa Bina Makmur Petapahan Syahputri, Sri Oktika; Afdhal; Boris Kaido; Feri Agriani; Zakaria
Journal Of Rural Community Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Volume 2 Nomor 1 : April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jrcd.v2i1.20

Abstract

Koperasi Unit Desa UUO Bina Makmur didirikan pada tanggal 16 Juli 1997 dan anggotanya adalah penduduk atau masyarakat desa Tanjung Sawit dan desa Petapahan Kec. Tapung Kab. Kampar dan mayoritas penduduknya memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai petani kelapa sawit. Pada fase belum menghasilkan sangat membutuhkan perawatan terutama pemupukan, informasi tentang pentingnya penggunaan pupuk organik terhadap tanaman belum sepenuhnya terealisasi tanpa memperhatikan keadaan tanah dan tanaman dimasa yang akan datang. Agar para petani tetap menjaga tanah dan tanaman dalam jangka panjang maka perlu adanya pemupukan pada fase tanaman belum menghasilkan secara rutin dengan pemberian pupuk organik. Keunggulan pupuk organik selain mudah didapat dan harganya murah, pupuk organik juga mampu memenuhi unsur hara tanaman, memperbaiki struktur tanah akibat adanya residu dari pupuk kimia. Salah satu pupuk organik yaitu vermikompos yang berbahan dasar cacing tanah dan kompos. Target dalam permasalahan kali ini diharapkan petani mendapatkan edukasi dalam pentingnya penggunaan pupuk organik seperti vermikompos khususnya pada fase belum menghasilkan pada tanaman kelapa sawit. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini tujukan kepada perangkat kantor unit desa (KUD) bina makmur unit usaha otonom (UUO) desa petapahan kec. Tapung berupa sosialisasi pupuk vermikompos khusunya pada fase belum menghasilkan tanaman kelapa sawit. Kegiatan PkM telah selesai dilaksanakan pada 04 Desember 2024 oleh Tim PkM Program studi D4 Pengelolaan Perkebunan Politeknik Kampar. Kegiatan berupa sosialisasi penggunaan pupuk organik yang akan mempengaruhi keadaan fisik dan kimia tanah terhadap tanaman dimasa yang akan datang
Exploring the Future Workforce of Palm Oil Industry: A Study of Student Career Interests in Riau, Indonesia Boris Kaido; Feri Agriani; Sri Oktika Syaputri; Afdhal Afdhal; Abdul Rahman Saili
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i1.237

Abstract

The palm oil industry has significantly contributed to poverty alleviation and job creation, employing approximately 16 million workers in Indonesia. However, this economic opportunity is accompanied by a lack of interest among students in pursuing careers in this sector, primarily due to negative perceptions and the nature of the sector. This study examines students’ perceptions and career interests in the palm oil industry, along with the factors shaping these interests, focusing on Kampar Regency, Riau—a major palm oil hub in Indonesia. Using proportional purposive sampling, 332 participants were selected from a population of 694. : In this research during the year 2023-2025, Kampar district is selected for the study. The research conducted a survey among students in Kampar district, Riau province, which is recognized as one of the major hubs for palm oil production in Indonesia, utilizing a proportional purposive sampling method. A total of 332 participants were selected from a population of 694 individuals. Descriptive analysis was used to fulfill the first objective, while logit regression analysis was performed to meet the second objective. The results revealed that most students come from rural backgrounds, and many of their parents are engaged in the palm oil industry. Parental palm oil land ownership is highest at 0-4 hectares, and parental income is highest at IDR 0-2 million. In summary, parents have the greatest influence on the career choices of students, and the only factor influencing students' interest in pursuing a future career in the palm oil plantation sector was the level of education of the father.
Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Hama Kumbang Tanduk Pasca Replanting Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Desa Bandur Picak Kecamatan Koto Kampar Agriani, Feri; Boris Kaido; Sri Oktika Syahputri; Afdhal Afdhal; Nina Veronika; Nur Asma Deli; Agung Pramono; Tri Kurniaty; Dini Amalia Putri; Yogy Rasihen; Fajar Aga Wandana
ABDIMAS TERAPAN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juni: ABDIMAS TERAPAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Kampar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59061/abdimasterapan.v3i1.1097

Abstract

The Smallholder Oil Palm Replanting Program (PSR) is a key initiative to improve the productivity of Indonesia’s smallholder plantations. However, the replanting process increases the risk of pest attacks, particularly from rhinoceros beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros), which can damage the shoot apex, inhibit plant growth, and even cause the death of young oil palm trees. This community service activity was carried out in Bandur Picak Village, Koto Kampar Hulu Subdistrict, with the aim of educating and training farmers on Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies to control rhinoceros beetles. The methods included educational sessions, technical training, and field demonstrations on the use of pheromone traps, the application of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae, and the management of organic waste. The results showed that 85% of participants improved their understanding of pest biology and control techniques and expressed readiness to implement IPM practices in their fields. This activity effectively enhanced farmers’ capacity in environmentally friendly pest control and supported the success of oil palm replanting. Strengthening local capacities through participatory approaches is essential to achieving sustainable plantation management in rural areas.
EstablisPengembangan Kriteria Kesesuaian Lahan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) dengan Metode Boundary Linehing Land Suitability Criteria for Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Using Boundary Line Method Afdhal, Afdhal; Kaido, Boris; Syahputri, Sri Oktika; Agriani, Feri; Zakaria, Zakaria
AGROSCRIPT: Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/agroscript.v6i2.2019

Abstract

Penyusunan kriteria kesesuaian lahak kelapa sawit berdasarkan pendekatan produksi diperlukan untuk mengetahui potensi lahan secara optimal. Salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk tujuan ini adalah metode boundary line. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan garis batas dengan sekat produksi untuk menentukan kriteria kesesuaian lahan tanaman kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder produksi dan parameter kualitas tanah dari PT. Darmex Agro tahun 2020. Produksi yang digunakan adalah produksi teraan, selanjutnya stepwise regresi digunakan untuk menentukan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi produksi. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan parameter yang paling berpengaruh dalam penentuan kelas lahan pada sampel penelitian adalah C-Organik, K-dd, Na-dd, KTK, KB, fraksi pasir dan liat. Kelas lahan S1 untuk semua parameter tersebut adalah > 1,14% untk C-Organik, KTK > 6,83 m.e 100 g-1, KB > 3,33%, fraksi liat > 10,57%, fraksi pasir < 70,30%, K-dd > > 0,07 m.e x100 g-1 dan Na-dd < 0,11 m.e x 100 g-1. Produksi akan meningkat seiring dengan kenaikan C-Organik, K-dd, KTK, KB dan fraksi liat, sebaliknya produksi menurun seiring meningkatnya Na-dd dan fraksi pasir.