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Helfira Citra
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Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Hukum Bisnis Fiorenza Adelia Dome; Khairunnisa; Miranda; Muhammad Aditya Osyra; Muhammad Ainur Ridho; Helfira citra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/wzxdfv72

Abstract

This study discusses consumer protection within the framework of business law in Indonesia, focusing on the imbalance of legal positions between consumers and business actors in modern economic activities. Rapid business development, including conventional and digital transactions, often places consumers in a vulnerable position due to limited information, unequal bargaining power, and the use of standard contracts imposed unilaterally by business actors. The purpose of this research is to analyze the concept and regulation of consumer protection, identify forms of legal protection provided to consumers, and examine the role of consumer protection law in creating a balance of interests between consumers and business actors. This research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, using statutory regulations, legal literature, and previous studies as sources of data. The results show that consumer protection in Indonesia is comprehensively regulated under Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, which guarantees consumer rights, regulates business actors’ obligations, and provides dispute resolution mechanisms. Effective implementation of consumer protection law is essential to ensure legal certainty, enhance consumer trust, and promote fair and sustainable business practices.
Analisis Kedudukan Hukum Benda Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Qonita Nailah Basri; Adi Guna Wira Yudha; Cinta Nayla Gadinda Darsono; Afran Ghany; Muhammad Goefron; Helfira Citra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/aekxx143

Abstract

This research analyzes property law under the Civil Code, property rights and the principles that underlie them, the position of ownership rights as the most complete form of property rights, and pledge rights as one form of security rights. Property law is an important part of civil law because it regulates legal relations between legal subjects and the objects of rights. Property rights aim to create legal certainty, order, and protection for the parties in civil legal relations. This study uses a normative legal method with statute and conceptual approaches to analyze ownership and property rights. The results of the research show that the classification of objects greatly affects legal status and proof of ownership. Property rights are absolute in nature and are protected by the principle of publicity, the principle of totality, and the principle of legal certainty. Ownership rights form the basis for other property rights, with mechanisms for acquiring and losing rights regulated by law. In addition, pledge rights give priority to creditors and provide ease in the execution process, thus playing an important role in maintaining a balance of interests and legal certainty in civil legal relations.
Tinjauan Hukum Perdata Terhadap Akibat dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Usaha Muhammad Luthfi De Vitra; Robbiah Nurul Hidayati; Najwatillah Khairani; Widia Keisya Octavianda; Muthia Maghfira; Helfira Citra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/dr91cn17

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal consequences of default in business agreements and the mechanisms for settling business disputes. Default occurs when a party fails to fulfill their contractual obligations. This research uses a case study approach, specifically the decision of the Bengkulu District Court No. 17/Pdt.G/2025/PN Bgl regarding an insurance claim dispute. The results show that the insurer's refusal to pay a claim without adequate proof is categorized as an unlawful act. The court ordered the defendant to pay material damages of IDR 200,000,000. This study concludes that transparency and good faith are essential in maintaining legal certainty in business.
Co-Authors Abel Putra Beyu Abid Aulia Hilmi Adi Guna Wira Yudha Adinda Thania Sofyan Adrian F Harefa Afran Ghany Agil Putri Ramadhani Agung Maghfira Mubila Ainil Muharani Aji Ramadhan, Satria Aliyah Risky Ramadhani Alya Afifa Riyadi Alya Amelisa Alya Yumna Zulfa Berti Ammar Zhafran Anidya Laspendra Anjeli Afriani Anzila Mafaza Aprilla Yunita Aulia Anitami Aulia Az-Zahra Aulia Marsha Baginda Akbar Edison Bilhaya athar Cantyka Wandira Chiara Amelia Christopher Manalu Cinta Nayla Gadinda Darsono Citra Maharani Dehan Fahresta Dhio Endika Putra Dhiya Adilah Muslim Dwi Keisya, Fanny Dzaky Naufal Tsany Edo Nugraha Fadhil Arkan Fanny Nazalia Triananda Farhan Adry Pratama Farren Qhuntum Khaira Fiorenza Adelia Dome Fiqhi Dzahabi Fira Rahmanda Sari Fitri Dwi Nurmaliza Gilang Annugrah Halim Darajat Helga Putri Dahayu Icha Anggraini Ikhsan Fadillah Ikhsan Kamil ILHAM Ilhan Mansiz , Muhammad Indah Febriyana Indah Permata Ali Indra Nova Israni Cahyanti Israq, Nabilah Izdahara Rizka Jahraa Salsabiil Bahi Efendi Jimmy Aji Santuni Kevin Aurel Hendra Khairunnisa Lativa Putriyadi Lulu Putia Zubir Lutfiah Azizah Lydia Aprilia Pritiwi M. Ilham Fachrozi M. Rafi Marwenny, Elwidarifa Mayluna Ardiaty Melodi Tiara Pane Miranda Muhammad Aditya Osyra Muhammad Agall Lanefi Wawen Muhammad Ainur Ridho Muhammad Dzaky Adelio Muhammad Faris Al Hadi Muhammad Fathir Alghifari Muhammad Goefron Muhammad Ihsan Hanafi Muhammad Luthfi De Vitra Muhammad Prima Aulia Sabari Muthia Kayla, Siti Muthia Maghfira Nadia Rahma Fitri Nafa Faudilah One Shuc Nailul Faizah Putri Najwa Fadilah Affandi Najwatillah Khairani Nathasya Calista Nur Aisyah, Siti Priska Pebriana Puti Annisa Erwan putri, amanda Qonita Nailah Basri Radhi Muhammad Arfa Rahma Yulia Rahmad Adip Rizki Perdana Raja Syahnan Paparanta Reyvanda Yudi Putra Ria Yusnita Rianda prima putri Rida Ardiana Ridho Ammatullah Rido Yosep Angelio s Ridwandi Saputra Riri Rardayani Riri Wardayani Rizki Mahendra Robbiah Nurul Hidayati Salsabila Alya Putri Satrio Dana, Haris Shabhan Dzaky Sofi Indriani Sonya Agus Suryani Sri Wahyuni Syahidan Ilmi Syukran Harbelin Telaumbanua, Friderika Friska Tiara Intan Dafitra Viola Safitri WAHYU FIRMANSYAH Wahyu Hendri Wahyu Risyah, Dhimas Widia Keisya Octavianda Wieke Azhara Boesye Yolanda Sefriani Yulialni, Melisa Yusuf Hidayat Zaskia Fadhillah Zulfan Adi Putra Zulfi Aini