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All Journal Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Ewi Irfani
Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau, Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM. 12.5, Simpang Baru, Kec. Binawidya, Pekanbaru – 28293, Riau, Indonesia
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Leaf Morphology and Functional Traits of Four Mangrove Seedling Species Under Nursery Conditions Lefdi Agung Nugraha; Pebriandi Pebriandi; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Ewi Irfani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 3 (2026): in Progress
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i3.11822

Abstract

Mangrove species exhibit variations in leaf functional traits that reflect differences in resource-use strategies; however, information on the coordination of these traits during the seedling stage remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate leaf functional trait variation among four mangrove species (Avicennia alba, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Bruguiera parviflora, and Rhizophora apiculata) by analyzing leaf economic traits, leaf morphological traits, and their interrelationships. A total of 120 seedlings grown under relatively uniform nursery conditions were evaluated. The measured traits included Specific Leaf Area (SLA), Leaf Dry Matter Content (LDMC), Aspect Ratio (AR), and Shrinkage Index (SI). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT), and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The results showed that all measured traits differed significantly among species (P < 0.05), with effect sizes ranging from moderate to very large. PCA revealed that the first two principal components explained 73.75% of the total variation in leaf traits, indicating that interspecific variation was driven by the coordination of multiple leaf traits rather than by a single trait. These findings demonstrate that a multivariate approach provides a more comprehensive understanding of leaf functional trait variation among mangrove seedlings.
Co-Authors Aditia, Windy Sukma Anesha Allasselcida Arida Susilowati Iswanto Cahyani, Putri Defri Yoza Dinda Tri Agustina Efilda Sari Eka Hidyatulah Emy Sadjati, Emy Ervayenri Ervayenri Erwanda Trio Bintan Sabri Evi Sribudiani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Feny Oktaningsih Gandhiko Mohta Gilang Panca Marsanda Hamido, Dhanu Hanifah Ikhsani Hutami Indah Pertiwi Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Hutasuhut Ika Lestari, Ika IWAN HILWAN Iwan Hilwan Jesi Meirani Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Maryani Maryani Maryani Maryani Masruri, Niskan Walid Metananda, Arya Arismaya Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Mardiansyah Niskan Walid Masruri NOOR FARIKHAH HANEDA Noor Farikhah Haneda Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Suhada Nur Suhada, Nur Nurul Qomar Pebriandi, Pebriandi Putra, Agung Kartika Putri Cahyani Rini Dwi Putri Sahab, Ahmad Silitonga, Ester Marisi Somadona, Sonia Vinny Volcherina Darlis Viny Volcerina Darlis Viny Volcherina Darlis Wahyu Tegar Pratama Yossi Oktorini Zeki Desvita