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Analysis of the Relationship Between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Indonesia: An Empirical Perspective and Environmental Impact Yuli Utami; Moh. Zaini; Yanti Mayasari Ginting
International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January - June 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijmsit.v6i1.6615

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between energy consumption and the concept of economic growth in Indonesia, and evaluates its impact on carbon emissions from 2019 to 2025. In examining the relationship between variables, a mixed-form log-linear Cobb-Douglas production function model is used to adopt a dynamic approach with an explanatory design. Annual data are taken from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics, Energy, and Development Indicators. The analysis stages include the Augmented Dickey-Fuller stationarity test, the Granger causality test, Ordinary Least Squares analysis estimation, and to ensure model validity, diagnostic testing. The estimation results show that energy consumption has a positive and significant effect on real Gross Domestic Product. The elasticity coefficient of 1.523 indicates that a one percent increase in energy consumption is associated with a 1.52 percent increase in output. The Granger causality test shows a one-way relationship from energy consumption to economic growth, reflecting the function of energy as the main driver of national production activities. The increase in energy consumption during the economic recovery period is also accompanied by an increase in carbon dioxide emissions, indicating a high carbon intensity in our economic structure. Dependence on fossil-based energy sources continues to be a major factor causing increasing environmental pressure. These findings highlight the need for policies that support energy mix diversification, increased efficiency, and accelerated renewable energy development that can secure long-term growth rates and ensure environmental stability.
Sinergi Dosen dan Aparat Desa Dalam Meningkatkatkan Tata Kelola Administrasi Desa: Pengabdian Eva Desembrianita; Khanan Yusuf; Salmah Harun; Dessy Evianti; Moh. Zaini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.5426

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran sinergi antara dosen dan aparat desa dalam meningkatkan kualitas tata kelola administrasi desa. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, meliputi tahap identifikasi kebutuhan dan pemetaan, perencanaan program, sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Sinergi antara dosen dan aparat desa terbukti memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas tata kelola administrasi desa. Perubahan pemahaman aparatur desa terhadap peran administrasi mendorong pengelolaan pemerintahan yang lebih terencana dan berbasis regulasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sinergi antara dosen dan aparat desa terbukti memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas tata kelola administrasi desa. Perubahan pemahaman aparatur desa terhadap peran administrasi mendorong pengelolaan pemerintahan yang lebih terencana dan berbasis regulasi. Peningkatan kapasitas serta keterampilan teknis aparatur desa berkontribusi pada tertibnya pengelolaan dokumen, perbaikan pola kerja yang lebih efisien, serta tumbuhnya kesadaran akan pentingnya pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dalam mendukung administrasi desa. Dampak positif dari perbaikan administrasi ini tercermin pada meningkatnya kualitas pelayanan publik dan semakin menguatnya kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah desa. Secara kelembagaan, kegiatan ini memperkuat posisi administrasi desa sebagai bagian integral dari tata kelola pemerintahan yang berkelanjutan, sehingga menjadi fondasi penting bagi terwujudnya pemerintahan desa yang profesional, transparan, dan akuntabel.
The Influence of Managerial Competence, Innovation, and Market Orientation on the Performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Frans Sudirjo; Moh. Zaini; Basuki Toto Rahmanto; Sri Juminawati
West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Journal Economic and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsjee.v3i02.1898

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of managerial competence, innovation, and market orientation on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 220 MSMEs and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that all three constructs significantly and positively influence MSME performance, with managerial competence demonstrating the strongest effect. Innovation fosters adaptability and competitive advantage, while market orientation enhances customer focus and market responsiveness. The results underscore the importance of strategic leadership, innovative practices, and a market-driven approach in improving MSME performance. These insights provide practical recommendations for MSME stakeholders and policymakers to drive sustainable growth and competitiveness in the sector.
The Contribution of Beef Cattle Productivity to Regional Economic Development: An Analysis of the Effects of Feed Availability and Pellet Feed on Food Security Moh. Zaini; Salim Abd.
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 23 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Pusat Pengkajian Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jep.v23i02.42177

Abstract

The high dependence on beef imports, despite the increase in domestic production, highlights the urgency of strengthening the beef cattle subsector to enhance food security and regional economic development. This study aims to analyze the contribution of beef cattle productivity to regional economic development by examining the effects of feed availability and pellet feed on productivity, food security, and regional development in Madura Island. A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with data collected from 400 beef cattle farmers across four districts. The findings reveal that feed availability significantly influences productivity but does not have a direct impact on regional economic development. In contrast, pellet feed plays a crucial role not only in improving productivity but also in exerting a strong direct effect on regional economic development. Beef cattle productivity is proven to be a key mediating variable that channels the influence of feed inputs on both food security and regional development. These results underscore the importance of policy strategies that balance forage management with the adoption of pellet feed technology to strengthen food security while simultaneously promoting sustainable regional economic development.
The Influence of Geomembrane Technology and Production Management on Salt Productivity and Its Implications for the Welfare of Salt Farmers in Madura Sayyidi Sayyidi; Zaini Moh
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 24 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Pusat Pengkajian Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jep.v24i01.42369

Abstract

Salt production in Madura plays a strategic role in the regional economy but continues to face challenges of low productivity and limited farmer welfare. This study aims to analyze the influence of geomembrane technology and production management on salt productivity and its implications for the welfare of salt farmers. A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Primary data were obtained through Likert-scale questionnaires distributed to 230 salt farmers across four districts of Madura—Bangkalan, Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep—using a purposive sampling technique. The results show that geomembrane technology has a positive effect on both productivity and farmer welfare, while production management exerts a more dominant influence on salt productivity. Furthermore, productivity is proven to act as a mediating variable that links the influence of geomembrane technology and production management with farmer welfare. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating technological innovation with effective management practices as a strategy to strengthen the competitiveness of the local salt industry and to strengthen the economic resilience of coastal regions.