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Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai Edamame (Glycine max (L) Merill) Terhadap Pemberian Kombinasi Legin dan Kompos di Media Tailing Pasir Pasca Tambang Timah Ardila Mughniyarti Dila; Rion Apriyadi; Riwan Kusmiadi
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.9049

Abstract

Post tin mining land in Bangka Belitung can still be utilized as agricultural land with the application of various soil amandment including the combination of compost and legin. The compost provide organic matter for the soil and legin provide rhizobium to maximize nitrogen fixation in the soil. Post tin mining land improved with compost and legin combination can be used potentially for the development of edamame soybean commodities which are widely known as adaptive plant on suboptimal land. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of compost, legin dose and the best combination of both compost and legin on the growth and the yield of edamame soybeans in sand tailing media. This research had been conducted in February-August 2023 at the Experimental and Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Bangka Belitung. This study used a field experimental method with a Factorial Randomized Group Design with the first factor was the dose of legin, consists of 3 treatment levels, namely: L0: No treatment (Control), L1: 10 g legin, L2: 12 g legin. The second factor was the type of compost consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely: P1: Cow dung compost, P2: rice husk compost, P3: Commercial compost. There were 9 treatment combinations that were replicated 4 times. Each experimental unit had 6 plants so that 216 plant populations were obtained and 144 plants were obtained as samples. The results showed that the dose of 12 g legin had the highest effect on edamame growth and 10 g legin treatment had the highest effect on edamame yield. Commercial compost treatment had the best effect to edamame growth, while rice husk compost had the best effect to edamame yield. The combination of rice husk compost and 10 g legin was the treatment combination that showed the best growth and yield of edamame soybean plants in sand tailing media of post tin mining. Keywords: Edamame, rice husk, compost, legin, sand tailings
Keanekaragaman dan Kunci Identifikasi Lalat Buah Berdasarkan Inang Tanaman Buah di Kabupaten Bangka, Bangka Belitung : Keanekaragaman dan Kunci Identifikasi Lalat Buah Berdasarkan Inang Tanaman Buah di Kabupaten Bangka, Bangka Belitung Saputra, Herry Marta; Rahmawati, Venny; Apriyadi, Rion; Henri, Henri; Setiawan, Fahri
AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 8 No 1 (2024): AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/agrosainstek.v8i1.429

Abstract

Fruit flies are common pests of edible and commercial fruit crops. The presence of fruit flies can be detected using male attractant, but the species obtained mostly unknown on the host plant. The host rearing method for fruit infested with fruit flies can be use to see the distribution of host plant species and families. This research aims to determine the diversity of fruit flies pest species and the distribution of their host plants on horticultural fruit cultivated in Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. A total of eight sub-districts in Bangka Regency surveyed using purposive sampling. The results showed that nine species of fruit plants were infested by six species of fruit flies. Five species of fruit flies have pest status, namely Bactrocera albistrigata, Bactrocera carambolae, Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera sp1, and Zeugodacus cucurbitae and one species has non-pest status, namely Bactrocera mcgregori. Bactrocera dorsalis infested eight of the nine host plants. Bactrocera dorsalis, Bactrocera carambolae, and Bactrocera albistrigata were found in eight sub-districts. The fruit flies Bactrocera dorsalis and Bactrocera carambolae are the dominant species in Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung.
Intensitas serangan Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith pada pertanaman jagung di kecamatan Mendo Barat kabupaten Bangka Apriyadi, Rion; Marlinda, Riska Yuni; Aini, Sitti Nurul; Prayoga, Gigih Ibnu
AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 7 No 2 (2023): AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/agrosainstek.v7i2.594

Abstract

Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith) is a new pest species in Indonesia which has the potential to attack corn plantation in Mendo Barat District because it has the highest harvested corn area in Bangka Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the attack intensity, Symptom Characteristics and distribution of S. frugiperda on corn plantations in Mendo Barat District, Bangka Regency. The study had been conducted in November 2019 to February 2020 using the observation method. Study sites and sampling techniques was carried out by using purposive sampling technique. The results showed S. frugiperda larvae had the same characteristics as those found in Africa, namely the inverted Y pattern on the head, four black dots on the eighth dorsal segment, thick bands on the lateral part and three bright lines on the upper body. Symptoms of an attack in the early vegetative phase of corn were transparent holes in the leaves and shoots, while in the reproductive phase were damaged cob and corn kernels. The number of caterpillars, the highest number of plants attacked and damaged were found in Petaling Banjar Village by 55% intensity of severe attacks. The intensity of relative damage was at 31.6%. Most of the plants attacked and damaged by S. frugiperdawere found mostly in the tasseling and silking (R1) phase and monoculture planting systems. We conclude the S. frugiperda attacked the corn plants in Mendo Barat District and caused various kinds of damage in accordance with the growing stage of corn plants.
Potensi Oleoresin Gulma Daun Siam (Chromolaena odorata) pada Mortalitas Hama Lalat Buah (Bactrocera cucurbitae) pada Uji in-vitro Ropalia, Ropalia; Apriyadi, Rion; Yurenza, Nadia
EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi, dan Mikrobiologi Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Ekotonia: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ekotonia.v8i1.4072

Abstract

Fruit flies are the main pests that attack various types of fruit vegetables and fruits that can caused a damage in the quality and quantity of production. Fruit flies controlling by chemical insecticides is common to use nowadays, but excessive use of chemical insecticides has a negative impact on the health and environment. One alternative to control the fruit flies is using oleoresins of Chromolaena odorata leaf. This study aims to determine the effect of C. Odorata leaf oleoresin on increasing the mortality of fruit fly pests (Bactrocera cucurbitae). This research used an experimental method with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which had 6 treatment levels, namely: N0 (Aquadest), N1 (Oleoresins 2%), N2 (Oleoresins 4%), N3 (Oleoresins 6%), N4 (Oleoresins 8%), N5 (Oleoresins 10%), was replicated 4 times so there were 24 experimental units. The results showed that the application of C. Odorata leaf oleoresin had no sigificant effect on mortality percentage and mortality rates, but oleoresin had the potential to increasing fruit fly mortality as concentrations increased. It is necessary to test the increasing concentration of oleoresin > 10% to control fruit fly pests.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai Edamame (Glycine max (L) Merill) Terhadap Pemberian Kombinasi Legin dan Kompos di Media Tailing Pasir Pasca Tambang Timah Ardila Mughniyarti Dila; Rion Apriyadi; Riwan Kusmiadi
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i1.9049

Abstract

Post tin mining land in Bangka Belitung can still be utilized as agricultural land with the application of various soil amandment including the combination of compost and legin. The compost provide organic matter for the soil and legin provide rhizobium to maximize nitrogen fixation in the soil. Post tin mining land improved with compost and legin combination can be used potentially for the development of edamame soybean commodities which are widely known as adaptive plant on suboptimal land. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of compost, legin dose and the best combination of both compost and legin on the growth and the yield of edamame soybeans in sand tailing media. This research had been conducted in February-August 2023 at the Experimental and Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Bangka Belitung. This study used a field experimental method with a Factorial Randomized Group Design with the first factor was the dose of legin, consists of 3 treatment levels, namely: L0: No treatment (Control), L1: 10 g legin, L2: 12 g legin. The second factor was the type of compost consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely: P1: Cow dung compost, P2: rice husk compost, P3: Commercial compost. There were 9 treatment combinations that were replicated 4 times. Each experimental unit had 6 plants so that 216 plant populations were obtained and 144 plants were obtained as samples. The results showed that the dose of 12 g legin had the highest effect on edamame growth and 10 g legin treatment had the highest effect on edamame yield. Commercial compost treatment had the best effect to edamame growth, while rice husk compost had the best effect to edamame yield. The combination of rice husk compost and 10 g legin was the treatment combination that showed the best growth and yield of edamame soybean plants in sand tailing media of post tin mining. Keywords: Edamame, rice husk, compost, legin, sand tailings
Optimalisasi Pertumbuhan dan Daya Hasil Nenas dengan Menggunakan Berbagai Mulsa di Lahan Pasca Tambang Timah Tri Lestari; Rion Apriyadi; Eries Dyah Mustikarini; Alif Satria; Niken Dwiyulivia Yasmin
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jhi.11.2.149-156

Abstract

Budidaya nenas di lahan pasca tambang timah memerlukan perlakuan untuk menjaga mikroklimat tanah. Salah satu perlakuan yang dapat digunakan adalah aplikasi mulsa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis mulsa untuk budidaya tanaman nenas di lahan pasca tambang timah. Penelitian dilakukan  bulan Januari 2018 sampai Mei 2019, di Desa Dwi Makmur, Kecamatan Merawang, Bangka, laboratorium Agroteknologi Universitas Bangka Belitung, dan Saraswanti Indo Genetech, Bogor. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Faktor perlakuan adalah  jenis mulsa yang terdiri dari tanpa mulsa (M0), Arachis pintoi (M1), Mulsa sabut kelapa (M2), Mulsa alang-alang (M3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan berbagai jenis mulsa tidak memiliki pengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman nenas. Pemberian mulsa sabut kelapa memberikan nilai tertinggi pada pengamatan jumlah daun dan panjang akar. Mulsa Arachis pintoi memberikan nilai tertinggi pada pertambahan tinggi dan lebar tajuk tanaman. Hasil penelitian  menunjukan aplikasi jenis mulsa memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap panjang buah. Aplikasi jenis mulsa tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap parameter lainnya. Apikasi Arachis pintoi menunjukan kandungan vitamin C tertinggi (9,83 mg) pada buah nenas. Buah nenas di lahan pasca tambang timah tidak mengandung logam Pb, Cu, Sn sehingga buah nenas aman dikonsumsi.
BIOKONVERSI LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA MENGGUNAKAN LARVA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (MAGGOT) SEBAGAI PENANGANAN PERMASALAHAN LIMBAH ORGANIK DI DESA AIR DUREN – KABUPATEN BANGKA Apriyadi, Rion; Kusmiadi, Riwan; Pratama, Deni
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat UBB
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jpu.v11i1.4868

Abstract

Permasalahan penanganan limbah merupakan salah satu masalah klasik yang terus-menerus membutuhkan perhatian secara khusus. Terutama limbah-limbah usaha kecil dan menengah (UMKM) maupun limbah rumah tangga. Setiap tahunnya volume limbah / sampah khususnya sampah organik mengalami peningkatan. Kondisi ini diperparah dengan belum adanya kebiasaan dari masyarakat dalam mengolah limbah-limbah organik yang dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga dan diolah menjadi produk yang berguna dan berdaya saing. Limbah-limbah organik yang dihasilkan oleh unit industri kecil dan menengah serta rumah tangga pada dasarnya merupakan limbah yang sangat mudah untuk diolah kembali, diantaranya dengan menggunakan teknik pengomposan ataupun metode biokonversi menggunakan makhluk hidup berupa larva / belatung Black Soldier Fly atau yang dikenal dengan nama maggot. Bahan organik yang disukai oleh larva BSF adalah sisa makanan seperti limbah pasar, limbah kandang, limbah agroindustri, limbah dapur dari restoran, limbah buah dan sayur yang banyak mengandung air, serta limbah yang kaya protein Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian yang diarahkan kepada masyarakat umum di desa Air Duren yang memiliki unit pengolahan komoditas nanas yang menghasilkan limbah serta adanya limbah-limbah organik yang belum tertangani dengan baik sehingga perlu sentuhan teknologi yang mumpuni. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini memberikan stimulasi positif dalam menggerakkan partisipasi masyarakat untuk mengolah limbah organik yang terdapat pada area sekitarnya agar tercipta suasana lingkungan yang bebas limbah serta menghasilkan produk biomassa yang berguna dalam menyuburkan tanah dan bernilai ekonomi untuk dijual.
IDENTIFIKASI HAMA TANAMAN KOPI DI KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Safitri, Novia; Zasari, Maera; Apriyadi, Rion
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 24 No 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v24i2.10063

Abstract

Coffee plants are one of the new commodities that are slowly being optimized by the Bangka Belitung Islands Province community, especially in Central Bangka Regency. In the production process, coffee plants have several obstacles, including pest attacks that can cause damage and reduce coffee production. This research needs to be conducted to identify the types of pests found in coffee plantations in Central Bangka as a basis for initial information to determine control measures. This study aims to identify the diversity and to determine the types of pests that most dominantly attack coffee plants in Central Bangka Regency. The research was conducted in April-July 2024; the research location was carried out in farmer's gardens in Celuak Village, Puput Village, Lampur Village, Munggu Village, Melabun Village, Jelutung Village and Lubuk Pabrik Village. Identification of pests that found at the research location was carried out at the Animal, Fish and Plant Quarantine Center Laboratory of the Bangka Belitung Islands. This research uses an exploration method and a survey technique. Determining the research location used the purposive sampling method and interviews with key informants through the Agricultural Extension Officer of Central Bangka Regency to obtain information about the criteria for coffee plant age ≥3 years. The sampling technique in this study was to determine the plot point (sample unit) using the simple random sampling method; 36 plants were taken in the research location. The results showed that the types of pests that attack coffee plants in Central Bangka Regency are Hypothenemus hampei, Ferrisia virgate, Dysmicoccus neobrevipes, Coccus viridis, Cephonodes hylas, Thosea vetusta, Xenocatantops humilis, snails, and rats with an average attack category of light to heavy. The type of pest with the highest percentage is the whitefly pest which attacks all coffee plantations used as research samples. The highest percentage of attacks is 43.42% and the intensity of attacks is 54.86%.   Kata kunci: Attack percentage, attack intensity, coffee, pest identification
BIOKONVERSI LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA MENGGUNAKAN LARVA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (MAGGOT) SEBAGAI PENANGANAN PERMASALAHAN LIMBAH ORGANIK DI DESA AIR DUREN – KABUPATEN BANGKA: BIOKONVERSI LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA MENGGUNAKAN LARVA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (MAGGOT) SEBAGAI PENANGANAN PERMASALAHAN LIMBAH ORGANIK DI DESA AIR DUREN – KABUPATEN BANGKA Apriyadi, Rion; Kusmiadi, Riwan; Pratama, Deni
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jpu.v11i1.4868

Abstract

Permasalahan penanganan limbah merupakan salah satu masalah klasik yang terus-menerus membutuhkan perhatian secara khusus. Terutama limbah-limbah usaha kecil dan menengah (UMKM) maupun limbah rumah tangga. Setiap tahunnya volume limbah / sampah khususnya sampah organik mengalami peningkatan. Kondisi ini diperparah dengan belum adanya kebiasaan dari masyarakat dalam mengolah limbah-limbah organik yang dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga dan diolah menjadi produk yang berguna dan berdaya saing. Limbah-limbah organik yang dihasilkan oleh unit industri kecil dan menengah serta rumah tangga pada dasarnya merupakan limbah yang sangat mudah untuk diolah kembali, diantaranya dengan menggunakan teknik pengomposan ataupun metode biokonversi menggunakan makhluk hidup berupa larva / belatung Black Soldier Fly atau yang dikenal dengan nama maggot. Bahan organik yang disukai oleh larva BSF adalah sisa makanan seperti limbah pasar, limbah kandang, limbah agroindustri, limbah dapur dari restoran, limbah buah dan sayur yang banyak mengandung air, serta limbah yang kaya protein Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian yang diarahkan kepada masyarakat umum di desa Air Duren yang memiliki unit pengolahan komoditas nanas yang menghasilkan limbah serta adanya limbah-limbah organik yang belum tertangani dengan baik sehingga perlu sentuhan teknologi yang mumpuni. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini memberikan stimulasi positif dalam menggerakkan partisipasi masyarakat untuk mengolah limbah organik yang terdapat pada area sekitarnya agar tercipta suasana lingkungan yang bebas limbah serta menghasilkan produk biomassa yang berguna dalam menyuburkan tanah dan bernilai ekonomi untuk dijual.