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The Effect of Education Through Video on the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Skills about Foot Care in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Akhmad Fathoni; Aan Dwi Sentana; Desty Emilyani; Cembun Cembun; Vira Ayu Lestari
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v6i1.545

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus can cause various complications, one of which is diabetic foot ulcers. Improper management of foot ulcers results in rapid and widespread infection. This will result in amputation. Foot care is an effort to avoid disturbances in the feet so as to minimize amputation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of foot care education through videos on knowledge, attitudes, and skills in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The research method used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest - posttest approach. The sample was 68 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Mangkung Health Center in 2023 who were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and then analyzed with the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study before education were obtained most had poor knowledge as many as 64 respondents (94.1%), low attitudes 68 respondents (100%), and lack of skills 68 respondents (100%). After education, most of them had good knowledge 46 respondents (67.6%), high attitudes 65 respondents (95.6%), and good skills 61 respondents (89.7%). Statistical test results show the value of knowledge, attitudes, and skills obtained ρ value 0.001 < ɑ = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of foot care education through video on knowledge, attitudes, and skills.
Snakes and Ladders Game Method and Flashcards on Knowledge, Attitudes and Skills of Karang Taruna Youth Regarding Basic Life Support Aan Dwi Sentana; Sitti Rusdianah Jafar; Moh. Hasbi; Desty Emilyani; Lale Wisnu Andrayani; Dewi Purnamawati; Mardiatun; Gusti Ngurah Anom
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11614

Abstract

The growing understanding of the importance of Basic Life Support (BLS) training among adolescents in organized communities has given rise to the need to implement engaging learning methods. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Snakes and Ladders and Flashcard game methods on the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of adolescents in Karang Taruna in Babussalam Village. The method used was the Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest Posttest design, with 64 adolescents as respondents taken through stratified random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the level of knowledge (from 4.48 to 9.56, p < 0.001), attitudes (from 22.55 to 37.95, p < 0.001), and skills (from 0 to 5.83, p < 0.001) after the implementation of the intervention. These results confirm that the game and visualization methods help in improving BLS understanding and skills. In conclusion, the use of the Snakes and Ladders and Flashcard game methods is effective in improving adolescent knowledge, attitudes, and skills, thus contributing to improving community health capacity in Babussalam Village. This study recommends the application of similar interactive methods in other health training programs to strengthen the appeal and effectiveness of learning.
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Deteksi Dini Penyakit Tidak Menular di Desa Dopang Kecamatan Gunung Sari Lombok Barat: Empowering Cadres in Early Detection of Non-Communicable Diseases in Dopang Village, Gunung Sari Subdistrict, West Lombok Mardiatun Mardiatun; Sri Puja Warnis Wijayanti; Ely Mawaddah; Aan Dwi Sentana; Irwan Hadi
Indonesia Berdaya Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261318

Abstract

Abstract. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a global health problem with high morbidity and mortality rates, especially in developing countries. One of the government’s efforts to reduce NCD rates is through the establishment of Integrated Counseling Posts (Posbindu) for NCDs, which involve health cadres in the early detection of risk factors. However, cadres' skills in anthropometric and blood pressure examinations remain limited due to a lack of training. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres in early detection of NCDs in Dopang Village, Gunung Sari Subdistrict, West Lombok. The implementation methods included lectures, discussions, and demonstrations of anthropometric examinations (body weight, height, body mass index, waist circumference) and blood pressure measurements using a booklet as a media tool. The activity involved 30 health cadres from 11 villages, with 2-3 cadres representing each village. The results showed that before the training, most cadres had never received assistance related to early detection of NCDs. After counseling and demonstrations, all cadres were able to perform blood pressure and anthropometric examinations according to SOPs, calculate BMI, and record examination results on forms. Cadres’ skills improved along with high enthusiasm and direct assistance from the service team. In conclusion, education and demonstration-based training effectively increased cadres’ capacity in early detection of NCDs, thereby strengthening prevention and control efforts at the community level. Abstrak. Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan masalah kesehatan global dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi, khususnya di negara berkembang. Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk menekan angka PTM adalah melalui pembentukan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu (Posbindu) PTM yang melibatkan kader kesehatan dalam deteksi dini faktor risiko. Namun, keterampilan kader dalam pemeriksaan antropometri dan tekanan darah masih terbatas akibat minimnya pelatihan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam deteksi dini PTM di Desa Dopang, Kecamatan Gunung Sari, Lombok Barat. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi pemeriksaan antropometri (berat badan, tinggi badan, indeks massa tubuh, lingkar perut) serta pengukuran tekanan darah dengan menggunakan media booklet. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 30 kader kesehatan dari 11 desa dengan perwakilan 2-3 kader. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pelatihan sebagian besar kader belum pernah mendapatkan pendampingan terkait deteksi dini PTM. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi, seluruh kader mampu melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan antropometri sesuai SOP, menghitung IMT, serta mencatat hasil pemeriksaan pada formulir. Keterampilan kader meningkat seiring dengan tingginya antusiasme dan pendampingan langsung oleh tim pengabdian. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan berbasis edukasi dan demonstrasi efektif meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam deteksi dini PTM, sehingga dapat memperkuat upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian PTM di tingkat komunitas.