Boni Saputra
Departemen Ilmu Administrasi Negara, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

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Smart Governance Dan Peran Digitalisasi Dalam Tata Kelola Pemerintahan: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Mhd Farid Alamsyah; Dinda Yuvia Ibnayasha; Khairunnisa Nabilah; Boni Saputra; M. Fachri Adnan
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Sosial Politik Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jiksp.v3i4.4662

Abstract

Modern governance faces transformative pressure from rapid digital technology development. Smart governance emerges as a new paradigm integrating digitalization into public administration to enhance efficiency, transparency, accountability, and citizen participation. This article aims to examine the role of digitalization in realizing smart governance and its implementation challenges, particularly in Indonesia. A literature review method was applied to 17 selected scientific sources published between 2019 and 2025, sourced from Scopus Q1–Q2 indexed journals and SINTA-accredited journals. Findings indicate that government digitalization significantly impacts bureaucratic performance, public trust, and civic participation, though success is largely determined by human resource readiness, digital leadership, and equitable infrastructure. In Indonesia, SPBE implementation, the LAPOR! platform, and SmartASN demonstrate digital transformation commitment, though the digital divide across regions remains a significant challenge.
Peran Leadership Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja ASN: Suatu Tinjauan Sistematis Literatur Mulyati Rahmah; Asyfa Nurul Askia; Devi Ramadhani; Boni Saputra; M. Fachri Adnan
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Sosial Politik Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jiksp.v3i4.4682

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of leadership in improving the performance of Civil Servants (ASN) in the public sector through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. This study reviews 20 scientific articles from nationally accredited SINTA journals and Scopus-indexed international journals published during the period 2020–2025. The review focuses on transformational leadership, servant leadership, and digital leadership, as well as their relationship with work motivation, organizational commitment, and public service quality. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method through literature identification, article selection, thematic analysis, and synthesis of previous studies.The results show that leadership has a significant effect on motivation, work discipline, organizational commitment, bureaucratic innovation, and public service quality. Transformational leadership is the most dominant style in improving ASN performance through vision, inspiration, and employee empowerment. In addition, servant leadership enhances job satisfaction, while digital leadership supports digital transformation in bureaucracy.This study concludes that adaptive and innovative leadership plays an important role in strengthening bureaucratic reform and improving the professionalism of civil servants in the public sector.
Transformasi Digital Governance Dalam Pelayanan Publik Dan Tantangan Implementasi Hafiz Randika Putra; Theo Marchelindo; Boni Saputra; M. Fachri Adnan
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Sosial Politik Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jiksp.v3i4.4711

Abstract

Digital governance transformation has become one of the primary agendas of public sector reform worldwide, including in Indonesia. The rapid advancement of information and communication technology has encouraged governments to shift from conventional governance systems toward more effective, efficient, transparent, and accountable digital governance. This article aims to analyze the role of digital governance transformation in improving public service quality and to identify challenges in its implementation. This study employs a literature review approach by examining academic articles, books, and policy documents published between 2020 and 2025. The findings indicate that digital governance contributes significantly to service efficiency, government transparency, public accountability, citizen participation, and data-driven decision making. However, its implementation continues to face various challenges, including limited digital infrastructure, inadequate human resource competencies, regional digital disparities, bureaucratic resistance to change, and issues related to data security and privacy. The success of digital governance transformation is strongly influenced by leadership quality, regulatory support, organizational readiness, and public participation. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive literature synthesis that can serve as a foundation for future policy development and research on digital government transformation.
Collaborative Governance dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Kawasan Wisata Pantai Puruih Padang Nur Aini; Nur Sakinah Mauliddia; Nurul Afri Dewi; Boni Saputra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Maret - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i5.4624

Abstract

Waste management in coastal tourism areas is a complex issue that requires multi-stakeholder involvement. This study aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in waste management in the Padang Beach Tourism Area, focusing on interaction patterns among actors, supporting factors, and existing challenges. A qualitative approach was employed through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, involving informants from the Environmental Agency as well as local communities and tourists. The findings reveal that waste management is still dominated by the Padang City Environmental Agency, indicating that collaborative governance has not been optimally implemented. Collaboration tends to be situational and emerges mainly during emergencies, such as the flash flood in November 2025, which significantly increased waste volume. Key challenges include low public awareness, limited facilities, weak inter- agency coordination, and the absence of structured collaboration mechanisms. This study recommends institutionalizing collaboration through multi-stakeholder forums, strengthening participatory regulations, improving infrastructure, and promoting continuous environmental education.
Peran Good governance dalam Meningkatkan Pembangunan Daerah di Sumatera Barat: Studi Literatur Azri Triana Putri; Sri Permata Putri; Boni Saputra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): Mei-Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i6.4689

Abstract

Regional development constitutes a strategic agenda within the decentralization framework that demands good governance as its primary prerequisite. This article aims to analyze the role of good governance principles in improving the quality of regional development in West Sumatra Province, identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation, and formulate relevant policy recommendations. This study employs a literature review method by collecting, examining, and analyzing various sources, including national and international scientific journals, books, research reports, official regional government documents, and legislation related to good governance and regional development. The findings indicate that the implementation of good governance in West Sumatra possesses a distinctive characteristic, namely the synergization of good governance principles with the Minangkabau customary philosophy in the management of Nagari governance. The regional government plays strategic roles as an entrepreneur, coordinator, facilitator, and stimulator in promoting sustainable development. Nevertheless, the implementation of good governance still faces several structural challenges, such as low levels of public participation, weak partnership between the legislative and executive branches, and tension between central and regional interests. Consistent strengthening of the principles of transparency, accountability, participation, and the rule of law is key to achieving effective, equitable, and sustainable regional development in West Sumatra.
Kerjasama Antarsektor dalam Penanggulangan Banjir dan Partisipasi Warga di Dadok Tunggul Hitam Aina Ilzahra; Dafina Permata Dasti; Dinda Azzahra Putri; Boni Saputra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): Mei-Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jishs.v4i6.4802

Abstract

Flooding is a perennial environmental and spatial problem in Dadok Tunggul Hitam Village, Padang City, triggered by high rainfall, low topography, and poor drainage. The complexity of this problem cannot be resolved by the government alone but requires multi-stakeholder collaboration, which has not yet been optimally implemented. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of intersectoral collaboration and assess local community participation through the Disaster Preparedness Village (KSB) Program in flood preparedness. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through field observations in five affected neighborhood units (RW) (Parak Jambu, Maransi, DPR Ujung, Rawang, and Anyelir Ujung) and in-depth interviews with KSB village and sub-district administrators. Data analysis techniques were carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions based on theme grouping (thematic analysis). The results show that community involvement is at a moderate level (65% actively involved), which is influenced by minimal disaster education and limited budget allocation. Nevertheless, this intersectoral collaboration has successfully promoted inclusive decision-making mechanisms through deliberation, accurate validation of victim data, the establishment of a responsive early warning system, and the strengthening of collective community resilience at the grassroots level.