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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi
Wardhana, Laurentius D. Wisnu
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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PENERAPAN MODEL AGROFORESTRI PADA KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN FETOMONE DI DESA SILLU KECAMATAN FATULEU KABUPATEN KUPANG Meilyn Reny Pathibang; Fransiskus Xaverius Dako; Ni Kade Ayu Dewi Aryani; Laurentius D. Wisnu Wardhana; Jeriels Matatula; Fabianus Ranta; Adrin; Flora Evalina Ina Kleruk; Ika Kristinawanti; Ramses Viktor Elim
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - April 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i2.18070

Abstract

The Government of Eastern Nusa Tenggara province is currently facing the problem of an increasing size of critical land as well as decreasing availability of clean water which occurs in most of the landscape of Timor island. The increasing size of critical lands resulted from biophysical conditions, socio-economic and cultural situations which related to land use as the main factor for production, as well as the policy implementation that did not consider sustainability. One of the largest critical land can be found in Sillu village which is located in Fatuleu District in Kupang Regency. To overcome this critical land problem, an appropriate Agroforestry model is set to be developed and implemented. This community service aims to overcome the critical area in Sillu village and to increase the community’s well being through the implementation of an Agroforestry model specifically for the Fetomone Forest-Farmer group. Following methods were used: (1) site survey and family approach towards local community through head of the village, head of hamlets, and chair of Fetomone Forest-Farmer group; (2) Focus Group Discussion were conducted with head of the village and chair of Fetomone Forest-Farmer group to developed an activity plan including modelling design that will be used; (3) Community sensitization regarding socio, ecology and economic benefit of agroforestry system through lecture and discussion; and (4) Training in making agroforestry’s plot. Focus Group Discussion resulting in modelling design of Agrosilvopastural with alley cropping pattern. 53 local communities participated in community sensitization resulting in 96.2% understanding the socio, ecology and economic benefit of agroforestry system. 37 participants from Forest-Farmer group were included in the agroforestry’s plot making trainiing. Our 3 months post planting monitoring showed that 86.48% of them have been implemented the design on their own agricultural land.  ---  Permasalahan yang dihadapi pemerintah NTT adalah peningkatan  luas lahan kritis dan ketersedian air bersih yang terjadi pada sebagian besar daerah yang berada pada bentangan Pulau Timor. Peningkatan luas lahan kritis merupakan kesatuan yang bersifat simultan antara kondisi biofisik, sosial ekonomi dan budaya yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan lahan sebagai faktor produksi utama, serta penerapan kebijakan yang kurang mempertimbangkan kelestarian. Salah satu  daerah yang memiliki lahan kritis yang cukup luas adalah Desa Sillu yang berada di Kecamatan Fatuleu Kabupaten Kupang. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, tim pengabdian menerapkan model agroforestri. Tujuan pengabdian adalah untuk mengatasi lahan kritis di Desa Sillu dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui penerapan model agroforestri di Kelompok Tani Hutan Fetomone. Metode  yang digunakan adalah 1) survei lokasi dan metode pendekatan kekeluargaan dengan masyarakat lokal melalui Kepala Desa, Kepala Dusun, dan Ketua Kelompok Tani Fetomone, 2) Metode Focus Group Discusion (FGD) dengan Kepala Desa dan Ketua Kelompok Tani Fetomeno untuk menyusun perencanaan kegiatan termasuk rancangan desain model yang akan digunakan, 3) Penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang manfaat sosial, ekologis, dan produktif (ekonomi) dari sistem agroforestri  dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi, 4) Pelatihan pembuatan demplot agroforestri. FGD menghasilkan desain model agosilvopastural dengan pola tanam alley cropping. Penyuluhan melibatkan 53 masyarakat dan  hasilnya 96,2% memahami manfaat sosial, ekologis, dan produktif (ekonomi) dari sistem agroforestri. Pelatihan pembuatan demplot melibatkan 37 anggota KTH dan hasil monitoring setelah 3 bulan kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa 86,48% sudah menerapkan model tersebut di lahan milik pribadi.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI DESA BIKEKNENO KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Timbu, Maria Charolina; Kristinawanti, Ika; Davinsy, Rynaldo; Ranta, Fabianus; Wardhana, Laurentius D. Wisnu; Paga, Blasius; Almulqu, Aah Ahmad
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Ilmu Pertanian dan Bidang Terkait
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) adalah hutan negara dimana pemanfaatan utama ditujukan untuk memberdaya masyarakat setempat. Dengan kata lain, HKm merupakan langkah pengelolaan hutan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan potensi hutan dengan melibatkan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui program-program kerja yang sudah diterapkan dan menganalisis strategi yang dapat digunakan dalam pengembangan program HKm yang dikelola oleh Gapoktan Olif tataf. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara berdasarkan kuesioner dan observasi langasung ke lokasi HKm. Jumlah responden pada penelitian ini adalah 103 orang yang merupakan anggota gapoktan, data yang dikumpulkan dari responden kemudian dianalisis menggunakan SWOT untuk mengetahui faktor internal dan faktor eksternal dalam program pengembangan HKm. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa program kerja yang suda diterapkan bersama anggota Gapoktan Olif Tataf meliputi, pembentukan anggota KTH, kegiatan konservasi, kegiatan perlindungan dan pengamanan kawasan hutan, program strukturan dan pertemuan rutin. Dari program tersebut ada beberapa program yang belum dilaksanakan berdasarkan perencanaan yang sudah ditetapkan. Strategi pengembangan HKm melalui program perhutanan sosial bersama Gapoktan Olif Tataf, di Desa Bikekneno adalah strategi (SO) atau strategi pengembangan agresif dengan nilai faktor internal 0,40 dan eksternal 0,39. Dimana situasi ini sangat menguntungkan, sehingga dengan kekuatan yang dimiliki dapat memanfaatkan peluang yang ada menjadi keuntungan bagi program HKm.
Socio-Cultural Factors in Mamar Management Impacting Ecosystem Services Ngaji, Alfred Umbu Kuala; Benu, Yason Edison; Wardhana, Laurentius D Wisnu
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 57, No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.97437

Abstract

Changes in the earth's landscape is causing significant transformations impacting ecosystem services globally. One notable consequences of these changes is trade-off in ecosystem services, which is caused by human land use activities due to social and cultural perspectives of society. Therefore, this research aimed to understand the influence of socio-cultural factors that impact ecosystem services in Mamar management. The experiment was conducted using as qualitative and quantitative survey to identify changes in Mamar management through participatory research and land use analysis on Landsat 2013 and 2023. Socio-cultural factors were also identified through an ethnographic method using Smart PLS 3.2.7. The results showed that there was a change in the priority of ecosystem services, as supported by changes in land use and the importance index of Piper aduncum L. and Areca catechu. Several factors showing significant influence were Socio-Demographic-Economic Conditions (SDE4, SDE5, SDE6), Socio-Economic Vulnerabilities (KR6, KR7, KR8, KR9), and Cultural Resilience (RSB1, RSB2, RSB3) in Mamar management (SP1, SP2), which affected the production of ecosystem services. Based on the results, understanding patterns of social influence enabled appropriate mitigation strategies for imbalances in ecosystem services.Received: 2024-06-23  Revised: 2024-06-28  Accepted: 2025-04-16 Published: 2025-04-29
Kondisi Tempat Tumbuh dan Simpanan Karbon Diatas Permukaan Tanah pada Tegakan Jati di Taman Wisata Alam Camplong Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Pathibang, Meilyn Renny; Matatula, Jeriels; Aryani, Ni Kade Ayu Dewi; Selanno, Frenly Marvi; Oktaviani, Eva; Silaban, Rosalia; Almulqu, Aah Ahmad; Kleruk, Flora Evalina; Wardhana, Laurentius D. Wisnu; Lamanda, Sukriati Andesti; Rusadi, Nusrah; Nababan, Badia Roy Ricardo
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i3.17235

Abstract

Forests store biomass and carbon in the form of living trees, forest floor detritus (e.g. litter falls), soil and wood products. This study describes inventory results of the above ground biomass of teak (Tectona grandis L.f.). By determining the site condition and developing allometric method, the inventory was designed to estimate the potential of above ground biomass of teak. This study aims to determine the characteristics or site qualities, carbon stock and find out whether the characteristics of the soil has a high or low correlation to the carbon stored in teak forest in Taman Wisata Alam Camplong, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Carbon stored in teak forests are 45.53 ton/ha and 104.35 ton/ha for IV and V age classes, respectively. The correlation between soil characteristics and carbon stock is obtained that the P and K soil has a positive correlation to carbon stock in the teak forest. The equation model for the relationship between growing conditions and aboveground carbon stocks is Y=25.182-4.149X1-172.231X2 + 2.046X3 + 32.711X4 + 0.297X5-28.330X6-1.746X7 +0.171X8.
Co-Authors Adrin Almulqu, Aah Ahmad Benu, Yason Edison Blasius Paga, Blasius Fabianus Ranta Fabianus Ranta, Fabianus Flora Evalina Ina Kleruk Fransiskus Xaverius Dako, Fransiskus Xaverius Ika Kristinawanti Ika Kristinawanti, Ika Jeriels Matatula, Jeriels Kleruk, Flora Evalina Lamanda, Sukriati Andesti Meilyn Reny Pathibang Nababan, Badia Roy Ricardo Ngaji, Alfred Umbu Kuala Ni Kade Ayu Dewi Aryani Ni Kade Ayu Dewi Aryani Oktaviani, Eva Pathibang, Meilyn Renny Ramses Viktor Elim Rusadi, Nusrah Rynaldo Davinsy, Rynaldo Selanno, Frenly Marvi Silaban, Rosalia Timbu, Maria Charolina