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All Journal Journal of Islamic and Law Studies (JILS) JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (EKO-BISMA) Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Ananda, Rizqa
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Keadilan Distributif dalam Ekonomi Syariah: Studi Qs. Al-Hasyr Ayat 7 terhadap Kebijakan Fiskal dan Pemerataan Ekonomi di Indonesia Ananda, Rizqa; Akh. Fauzi Aseri; Anwar Hafidzi
JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND LAW STUDIES Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/jils.v9i1.17184

Abstract

Ketimpangan distribusi kekayaan menjadi tantangan serius dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Indonesia. Konsentrasi aset pada kelompok tertentu memperlebar jurang kesejahteraan, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan alternatif yang berakar pada nilai-nilai keadilan. Artikel ini mengkaji Q.S. al-Hasyr ayat 7 sebagai landasan normatif keadilan distributif dalam Islam, serta relevansinya terhadap kebijakan fiskal dan pemerataan ekonomi di Indonesiia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan (library research), dengan metode penafsiran Tahlili. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Q. S. al-Hasyr ayat 7 tidak hanya mengatur distribusi harta fai’, namun juga mengandung prinsip ekonomi makro yang menekankan sirkulasi kekayaan secara adil demi mencegah terjadinya monopoli ekonomi. Dalam konteks fiskal modern, prinsip ini dapat diimplementasikan melaui instrumen fiskal seperti pajak, zakat, dan belanja negara yang beorientasi pada kemaslahatan umum. Dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai keadilan Islam baik dalam bentuk ‘adl (keadilan proporsional) maupun ihsan (kebaikan sosial) kebijakan fiskal diharapkan bisa menekan kesenjangan sosial dan menciptakan distribusi kekayaan yang lebih merata di Indonesia.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN DALAM MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PT INDUSTRI JAMU DAN FARMASI SIDOMUNCUL TBK Ananda, Rizqa; Asnahwati, Asnahwati
JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (EKO-BISMA) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN (EKO-BISMA)
Publisher : PUBLISHER ABISATYA DINAMIKA ISWARA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58268/eb.v4i2.219

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT. Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sidomuncul Tbk for the period 2017–2024 using financial ratio analysis, including profitability, liquidity, and solvency ratios. The analysis was conducted to assess the company’s ability to generate profits, meet short-term obligations, and maintain a sound capital structure amid competition in Indonesia’s herbal and pharmaceutical industry. The research method employed is descriptive quantitative, using secondary data obtained from the company’s annual financial statements. The analysis focused on Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Investment (ROI), Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Cash Ratio, Total Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), and Total Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), which were then compared to industry standards as benchmarks. The results indicate that the average NPM of 26.92% is above the industry standard (20%), reflecting good profitability performance. However, ROE and ROI, at 28.2% and 24.52% respectively, remain below the industry standards (40% and 30%), highlighting the need to improve capital and asset utilization. In terms of liquidity, the Current Ratio of 473.6%, Quick Ratio of 383.8%, and Cash Ratio of 225.62% demonstrate very strong liquidity compared to industry benchmarks. Meanwhile, solvency ratios show a healthy condition, with an average DAR of 13.0% and DER of 15.0%, both far below industry thresholds. Overall, PT. Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sidomuncul Tbk exhibits strong financial performance in terms of liquidity and solvency, although the effectiveness of capital and asset management in generating profits still requires optimization to achieve a more balanced performance.
Ajaran Islam dalam Praktik Kerjasama Ekonomi Masyarakat Banjar Nazhifah, Ainun; Muyassar, Muhammad Hafidz; Ananda, Rizqa; Munawarah, Munawarah; Wahidah, Wahidah; Rahmaniah, Amelia; Hanafiah, M.
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i4.1538

Abstract

This study examines Islamic teachings in economic cooperation practices among the Banjar community in Banjarmasin using a library research method. The discussion begins with an exploration of the historical process of Islamization in Banjarmasin, which indicates that Islam has become deeply embedded in Banjar culture since the sixteenth century through trade networks and the da’wah of local Islamic scholars. Islamic teachings subsequently shaped the economic behavior of the Banjar community, particularly through the application of muamalah principles such as honesty, justice, trustworthiness, and mutual consent in economic transactions. Furthermore, economic cooperation among the Banjar people is reflected in various practices, including trade partnerships, trust-based transactions, and customary economic relations that align with Islamic norms. The integration of Islamic values within these cooperative practices demonstrates a harmony between Banjar customary law (urf) and Islamic economic principles, emphasizing not only material profit but also ethical conduct and social welfare. This study concludes that Islamic teachings play a significant role in shaping economic cooperation practices among the Banjar community in Banjarmasin, illustrating a contextual model of Islamic economic values integrated with local culture.
Sinergi Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia Ananda, Rizqa; Wahdah, Wahdah; Wahidah, Wahidah; Hasan, Ahmadi; Mariani, Mariani
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1634

Abstract

The preservation of the sharia economy is increasingly important due to the rapid growth of sharia-based financial institutions and economic activities. This study aims to analyze the synergy between Islamic law and positive law in resolving sharia economic issues in Indonesia. The method used is a normative qualitative research with a juridical approach based on literature study. Data were obtained from primary sources (regulations and Islamic legal concepts), secondary sources (books, scientific journals), and tertiary sources (general legal literature). The analysis was conducted inductively and descriptively to identify conceptual relationships between rules. The results of the study indicate that Islamic law facilitates dispute resolution through the principles of al-sulh (peace), tahkim (arbitration), and wilayat al-qadha (court). Meanwhile, Indonesian positive law provides alternative ADR (negotiation, mediation, arbitration) and support from judicial institutions (Religious Courts) that regulate legislation. The results of this study can be concluded that the synergy between these two legal systems is integral, encompassing the values ​​of justice ('adl), benefit, and legal certainty in resolving sharia economic issues. This integration needs to be strengthened through education and clear regulations to overcome the obstacles to judges' understanding and the overlaps that occur.
Co-Authors Ahmadi Hasan Akh. Fauzi Aseri Amelia Rahmaniah Anwar Hafidzi asnahwati asnahwati, asnahwati M. Hanafiah Mariani Mariani Munawarah Munawarah, Munawarah Muyassar, Muhammad Hafidz Nazhifah, Ainun Wahdah, Wahdah Wahidah Wahidah