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All Journal Medula PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Brilliantama, Fandy Akbar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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Deteksi Dini Risiko Sindrom Metabolik pada Remaja di Daerah Urban dan Rural: Early Detection of Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Adolescents in Urban and Rural Areas Aisyah, Riandini; Jatmiko, Safari Wahyu; Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Supraba, Intan Pratiwi; Utami, Indari; Wibowo, Haryo Kunto; Mapa, Anna Rochim; Utami, Aurelia Ratna; Anggitaratri, Zakia Novi; Haliza, Sheli Nur; Fitri, Alifah Aulia; Anam, Ilham Hafizha Maulana; Azenta, Moch. Tabriz; Syahida, Safira; Sulistiyo, Azka Hafiy; Brilliantama, Fandy Akbar; Maulida, Amira Hasna; Wafiq, Muhammad Azzim; Kamila, Aulida Azkia; Rohman, Raihan Fadzlur
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 8 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i8.9733

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a collection of metabolic disorders that are closely related to an increased risk of developing diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases in obese adolescents. Metabolic syndrome in adolescents is still reversible with varying timeframes. In adolescents with metabolic syndrome, the transition from homeostasis with normal blood sugar levels to type 2 diabetes occurs more rapidly compared to adults. Early diagnosis of metabolic syndrome is essential for prevention through lifestyle changes. Living in urban areas has a higher risk of obesity compared to living in rural areas after controlling for other variables. This activity aims to initially screen metabolic syndrome in middle school adolescents in urban and rural areas. The measurement of metabolic syndrome parameters involved 107 students, consisting of 47 middle school students in urban areas and 60 in rural areas. The measurement and data analysis results showed significant differences in body mass index (p<0,001), waist size (p=0.03), waist circumference (p=0.007), and upper arm circumference (p=0.002) between students in urban and rural areas, while blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and neck circumference did not show significant differences.
A Literature Review: Diagnosis and Management of Tympanic Membrane Perforation Brilliantama, Fandy Akbar; Arifin, Ahmad Fuadi Hasan; Al Farosi, Ulaiya Tsania; Clarista, Silva Anggraini; Verawati Ridhoi, Khonsa Khoirunnisa
Medula Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v15i2.1215

Abstract

Tympanic membrane (TM) perforation is a medical condition in which the tympanic membrane ruptures, causing a hole between the outer and middle ear. This can be caused by infection, trauma, or sudden changes in pressure resulting in symptoms such as otalgia, otorrhea, tinnitus, and vertigo. Although many perforations heal spontaneously without complications, some cases can progress to chronic conditions resulting in hearing loss, chronic otitis media, cholesteatoma, and mastoiditis. The tympanic membrane, which functions to transmit sound waves to the inner ear, may not function properly after perforation, affecting hearing. Tympanic membrane perforation can occur at any age, is more common in men and is often associated with acute otitis media at a young age and trauma at an older age. This study provides a comprehensive review of the etiology, diagnosis, and management of tympanic membrane perforation, with a focus on common and rare causes and current clinical approaches. The conclusion of this article emphasizes the importance of appropriate diagnosis and management to reduce the risk of long-term complications and improve clinical outcomes.
Co-Authors Al Farosi, Ulaiya Tsania Anam, Ilham Hafizha Maulana Anggitaratri, Zakia Novi Arifin, Ahmad Fuadi Hasan Azenta, Moch. Tabriz Clarista, Silva Anggraini Fitri, Alifah Aulia Haliza, Sheli Nur Kamila, Aulida Azkia Mapa, Anna Rochim Maulida, Amira Hasna Riandini Aisyah Rochmadina Suci Bestari Rohman, Raihan Fadzlur Safari Wahyu Jatmiko Sulistiyo, Azka Hafiy Supraba, Intan Pratiwi Syahida, Safira Utami, Aurelia Ratna Utami, Indari Verawati Ridhoi, Khonsa Khoirunnisa Wafiq, Muhammad Azzim Wibowo, Haryo Kunto