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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Utami, Indari
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Improving Health Profiles and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge of Community Groups in Karanglo Village, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia Through the SEE Method Aisyah, Riandini; Mahmudah, Nur; Candrasari, Anika; Sintowati, Retno; Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Rosyidah, Devi Usdiana; Supraba, Intan Pratiwi; Utami, Indari
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 10, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.95765

Abstract

Central Java ranks fourth among regions for the highest number of diabetes melitus (DM) cases, following Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and East Kalimantan. Grogol District in Sukoharjo Regency had the greatest prevalence of DM cases in 2019, accounting for 18.41% of the total. Diabetes melitus significantly impairs the overall well-being of individuals as it affects individuals across all age groups, including those who can work and those who cannot. If left unmanaged, it can lead to a range of outcomes. The Karanglo Village community is considered at high risk for diabetes melitus (DM) due to a history of health ailments and elevated blood glucose levels. Furthermore, this region is still lacking any health education interventions. This activity aimed to do earlier screening and monitoring of blood sugar levels, as well as providing health education, using the SEE approach (Screening, Health Education, and Exercise) to monitor diabetes melitus. The program was implemented in the period from November 2023 to January 2024, which includes a total of 27 participants, all of whom are female. The implementation of the programs involves the following methods: conducting blood sugar level screenings, engaging in diabetes exercises twice a week, providing health education in six meetings that cover topics such as the epidemiology and etiology, risk factors and prevention, symptoms and diagnosis, complications and management of DM, as well as blood glucose monitoring. Apart from using tools in the form of presentation slides, health education also utilized educational posters. At the end of the program, there was an increase in knowledge by 21.5% (p=0.024) based on pretest and posttest scores, improvements in blood sugar levels, total cholesterol levels, and body mass index. To follow up on the program, a group of independent blood sugar observers has been formed who is responsible for further monitoring blood sugar in program participants.
Deteksi Dini Risiko Sindrom Metabolik pada Remaja di Daerah Urban dan Rural: Early Detection of Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Adolescents in Urban and Rural Areas Aisyah, Riandini; Jatmiko, Safari Wahyu; Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Supraba, Intan Pratiwi; Utami, Indari; Wibowo, Haryo Kunto; Mapa, Anna Rochim; Utami, Aurelia Ratna; Anggitaratri, Zakia Novi; Haliza, Sheli Nur; Fitri, Alifah Aulia; Anam, Ilham Hafizha Maulana; Azenta, Moch. Tabriz; Syahida, Safira; Sulistiyo, Azka Hafiy; Brilliantama, Fandy Akbar; Maulida, Amira Hasna; Wafiq, Muhammad Azzim; Kamila, Aulida Azkia; Rohman, Raihan Fadzlur
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 8 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i8.9733

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a collection of metabolic disorders that are closely related to an increased risk of developing diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases in obese adolescents. Metabolic syndrome in adolescents is still reversible with varying timeframes. In adolescents with metabolic syndrome, the transition from homeostasis with normal blood sugar levels to type 2 diabetes occurs more rapidly compared to adults. Early diagnosis of metabolic syndrome is essential for prevention through lifestyle changes. Living in urban areas has a higher risk of obesity compared to living in rural areas after controlling for other variables. This activity aims to initially screen metabolic syndrome in middle school adolescents in urban and rural areas. The measurement of metabolic syndrome parameters involved 107 students, consisting of 47 middle school students in urban areas and 60 in rural areas. The measurement and data analysis results showed significant differences in body mass index (p<0,001), waist size (p=0.03), waist circumference (p=0.007), and upper arm circumference (p=0.002) between students in urban and rural areas, while blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and neck circumference did not show significant differences.
Co-Authors Anam, Ilham Hafizha Maulana Anggitaratri, Zakia Novi Anika Candrasari Azenta, Moch. Tabriz Brilliantama, Fandy Akbar Devi Usdiana Rosyidah Fitri, Alifah Aulia Haliza, Sheli Nur Kamila, Aulida Azkia Mapa, Anna Rochim Maulida, Amira Hasna Nur Mahmudah Retno Sintowati - Riandini Aisyah Rochmadina Suci Bestari Rohman, Raihan Fadzlur Safari Wahyu Jatmiko Sulistiyo, Azka Hafiy Supraba, Intan Pratiwi Syahida, Safira Utami, Aurelia Ratna Wafiq, Muhammad Azzim Wibowo, Haryo Kunto