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ANALYSIS OF MSMEs BUSINESS PERFORMANCE BASED ON INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND SOCIAL CAPITAL: Case Study on MSMEs in Gorontalo City Hafid, Radia; Hafid, Fadila; Dai, Sri Indriyani S; Santoso, Ivan Rahmat; Saleh, Sri Endang
Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 04 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam DR KH EZ Mutaqien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34308/eqien.v14i04.2173

Abstract

This study aims to determine the performance of MSMEs businesses in Gorontalo city in terms of financial performance and non-financial performance and to determine the influence of intellectual capital directly and indirectly on the performance of MSMEs businesses in Gorontalo City. The approach in this study is quantitative with a correlational method. Data collection in this study was carried out using a questionnaire. The population in this study was 14,507 people and with the Slovin formula, a sample size of 100 people was obtained. Data analysis in this study was descriptive statistics and SEM-PLS. The results of the study showed that 1) the performance of MSMEs businesses for financial performance indicators is in the less good category with a score of 67.07% and for non-financial performance indicators it has a score of 75.26% which is in the fairly good category; 2) intellectual capital directly has a positive and significant effect on MSMEs social capital; 3) intellectual capital directly has a positive but not significant effect on MSMEs business performance; 4) social capital directly has a positive and significant influence on the performance of MSMEs businesses; 5) intellectual capital through social capital has a positive and significant influence on the performance of MSMEs businesses.
KARAKTERISTIK RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN PERKOTAAN DAN PERDESAAN DI PROVINSI GORONTALO Sulkifar, Sulkifar; M. saleh, Sri Endang; S. Dai, Sri Indriyani
Jurnal Maneksi (Management Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31959/jm.v15i1.3830

Abstract

Introduction: Poverty remains a major development issue in Gorontalo Province, particularly due to disparities between urban and rural areas. Differences in socio-economic structures shape the characteristics of poor households, leading to varying patterns of poverty across regions. Understanding these differences is essential to formulating more effective, targeted poverty-alleviation policies. This study aims to analyze and compare the characteristics of poor households in urban and rural areas of Gorontalo Province, focusing on education level, employment status, household size, and the age of the household head.Methods: This study employed a quantitative, descriptive, and comparative approach. The data were derived from the 2024 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) microdata published by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The sample consisted of 265 poor households in Gorontalo Province. Data analysis was conducted using cross-tabulation and Chi-Square tests at a 5 percent significance level to examine differences in household characteristics between urban and rural areas.Results: There are no statistically significant differences in education level, number of household members, and age of household heads between urban and rural poor households (p-values> 0.05). However, a significant difference is found in employment status (p-value < 0.05). Rural poor households are predominantly employed as permanent and non-permanent laborers, whereas urban poor households are more likely to be self-employed or salaried workers. These results suggest that employment structure is the primary distinguishing factor between urban and rural poverty characteristics.Conclusion and suggestion: The study concludes that poverty characteristics in Gorontalo Province are multidimensional, with employment status being the key differentiating variable between urban and rural poor households. Therefore, poverty alleviation policies should be region-specific, emphasizing employment quality improvement, income stability, and human resource development in accordance with local economic conditions. Keywords: Poor Households, Poverty, Rural, Urban
PENGARUH BONUS DEMOGRAFI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI GORONTALO Isdar, Mohamad Fazry; Saleh, Sri Endang; Dai, Sri Indriyani S
Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 3 (2025): VOLUME 3, NOMOR 3, DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jsep.v3i3.37397

Abstract

: Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh rasio ketergantungan, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja (TPAK), dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Gorontalo selama periode 2018–2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Least Squares, menggunakan data statistik kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Gorontalo. Hasil uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa rasio ketergantungan dan TPAK tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sebaliknya, tingkat pengangguran terbuka berpengaruh signifikan negatif, yang berarti peningkatan pengangguran secara nyata menurunkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Uji simultan menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, meskipun kemampuan model dalam menjelaskan variasi pertumbuhan ekonomi masih terbatas, yaitu sebesar 25,45 persen. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa tingkat pengangguran terbuka merupakan faktor utama yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Gorontalo. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kebijakan pengendalian penganggu
Evaluasi Infrastruktur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Gorontalo Tahun 2010-2024 Anisah Masri Ibrahim; Muhammad Amir Arham; Sri Indriyani S. Dai
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i3.10892

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of road infrastructure, electricity infrastructure, and drinking water infrastructure on the economic growth of Gorontalo Province. The type of data used in this research is secondary time series data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Gorontalo Province and other related literature. The data consist of annual observations from 2010 to 2024.The analytical methods used include descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis with a multiple regression model. The results show that road infrastructure has a positive but insignificant effect on the economic growth of Gorontalo Province. This means that road development can encourage economic growth, but its impact is not yet clearly visible or remains relatively weak. Electricity infrastructure has a negative but insignificant effect on economic growth, indicating that the availability of electricity has not yet provided a real impact on economic growth and appears less supportive, although its influence is not clearly reflected in increasing or decreasing the growth rate. Drinking water infrastructure has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Gorontalo Province. This means that the greater the expenditure on drinking water infrastructure, the lower the economic growth, and this effect is statistically proven and not coincidental.
Co-Authors Abdulrahim Maruwae Ahmad Fadhli, Ahmad Aissyah Dien Alkadri Anggun Geovanny Rahman Anisah Masri Ibrahim Antu, Teguh Adianzha Ardi Hardian Pantu Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah Bakari, Said Moh Agus B Budiarto, Siti Ayu Bumulo, Frahmawati Darin Darin Delya Yustika Buhang Devi Oktaviani Bauty Dewi Purnama Isa Dewi Rosanti Djubu, Mohamad Rein Fadhila Aulia Yanda Fadliya Paputungan Fahrudin Zain Olilingo Febiola Kusuma Ferawaty Husain Fitri Hadi Yulia Akib Friska Olabu Gebrila Pulu Ginndy Pratiwi Putri Damiti Hafid, Elvira Cahyani Putri Hafid, Fadila Handa, Larasati Anjas Hasan, Sherina Herwin Mopangga Himari, Nadia Wahyuni Husain Gani Husain, Ferawaty Irawati Abdul Isdar, Mohamad Fazry Ivan Rahmat Santoso Jacobus, Refinna Cesari Kadir, Mohamad Fagliantoro Katili, Annisa P. Kifli Ahmad Laila, Nineng Noer Lamusu, Yogi Andika Ibrahim Lian A Yusuf M. saleh, Sri Endang Marsela Abdul Hamid Melizubaida Mahmud Meyko Panigoro Moh Alif Rifqhi Mohamad Fahmi Pollo Muhammad Amir Arham Muhammad Yusuf Zulfkar Paudi Mulyati, Yenni Mulyati, Yenny Neno, Rinaldy Ahmad Nur, Tahir Indah Zenab S Potale, Arif Pramidita, Ratri Prayoga, Dandy Setia Puluhulawa, Ronal Rachman, Fadilla Garini Radia Hafid Raflin Hinelo Rantiaristi Tou Rio Hermawan Setiawan, Widy Siti Marhamah Sri Endang Saleh Sri Endang Saleh Srie Isnawaty Pakaya Sudirman Sudirman sudirman sudirman Suleman, Alvianita Sulkifar, Sulkifar Syarwani Canon Tanaiyo, Saskia Thalib, Fadhila Usman Moonti Usman Moonti Utina, Nurcahyani Wahab, Mohammad Syahrul Yanti Aneta Yasin R Ismail Yulia Akib, Fitri Hadi Yusrin S. Hasan