Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.983
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Bina Hukum Lingkungan NOMOI Law Review Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Muhammad Natsir
Universitas Samudera
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 6 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

 1 
Law on Khamr Under Qanun Jinayat in Aceh and Brunei Darussalam: A Comparative Study Natsir, Muhammad; Arbas, Cakra; Suriyani, Meta
Media Hukum Vol 26, No 1 (2019): JUNE 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Drinking khamr (liquor) is an offence under the Criminal Act (Qanun Jinayat) in Aceh and Brunei Darussalam. This paper aims at comparing the law relating to khamr in both jurisdictions. The study was made through content analysis using comparative approach. It is found that both in Aceh and Brunei Darussalam, drinking khamr is subjected to penalty in the form of whipping not exceeding 40 times. The sentence that was adopted from Shariah to be imposed within a trial held by the Shariah Court. Beside similarity, there are some differences especially in relation to the applicability, enforcement and proceedings. The law on khamr in Aceh as stipulated in its Qanun Jinayat is enforced by the Shariah Judge, while the prosecution of drinking khamr in Brunei Darussalam requires the role of prosecutor. Keywords: Drinking Khamr, Criminal Act, Qanun Jinayat and Shariah Court.
PERWUJUDAN SILA KEADILAN SOSIAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DIKAITKAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DI ACEH Natsir, Muhammad; Fuadi, Fuadi; Ulya, Zaki
Bina Hukum Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Bina Hukum Lingkungan, Volume 7, Nomor 1, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Pembina Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia (PHLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Keadilan sosial merupakan tanggung jawab negara dalam pencapaiannya bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Sila keadilan sosial adalah melaksanakan tujuan negara yaitu mewujudkan tata masyarakat Indonesia yang adil dan makmur, sehat dan sejahtera berdasarkan Pancasila, dalam Pasal 28 UUD 1945 menyatakan “setiap orang berhak hidup sejahtera lahir dan batin, bertempat tinggal dan mendapatkan lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat”. Namun, demikian persoalan utama terkait adalah tidak jelas batas tanggungjawab sehingga sulit menentukan ruang lingkup tanggung jawab negara sebagaimana yang ditegaskan dalam UUD 1945, sedangkan masyarakat yang hidup di daerah eksploitasi khusus di Aceh tetap hidup dalam kemiskinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk keadilan sosial dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup dan untuk mengetahui perwujudan keadilaan sosial dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup di Aceh. Ruang lingkup tanggung jawab kurang jelas sedangkan masyarakat yang hidup di daerah eksploitasi khusus di Aceh tetap hidup dalam kemiskinan, kesehatan kurang terjamin, sarana kesehatan kurang memadai. Pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat setempat melalui CSR dengan melibatkan masyarakat adat yang lebih faham tentang struktur perkembangan, potensi, SDM masyarakat setempat, sedangkan pengembangan lingkungan yang baik dan sehat dikelola langsung oleh perusahaan dengan memperhatikan kondisi masyarakat.
Integrasi Green Procurement Dalam Kontrak Pengadaan: Strategi Mewujudkan Pengadaan Berkelanjutan yang Berdampak di Indonesia Mustika Putra Rokan; Muhammad Natsir; M. Iqbal Asnawi; M. Irfan Islami Rambe; Vita Cita Emia Tarigan
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 11 (2025): Tema Hukum Lingkungan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i11.2050

Abstract

Green Procurement constitutes a strategic policy to support sustainable development; however, in practice, its implementation in Indonesia remains largely confined to the tendering stage. In fact, procurement contracts serve as a legal instrument that ensures sustainability is genuinely realized. This article examines the integration of green principles into contracts through performance clauses, life-cycle costing, incentive mechanisms, and enforceable sanctions. The study identifies existing regulatory gaps and weak implementation, while at the same time proposing a contractual framework that is more operational, measurable, and capable of generating tangible impacts on the environment, the economy, and society.
COASTAL WOMEN AS PERPETRATORS OR VICTIMS: AN ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL PUNISHMENT AGAINST WOMEN IN CASES OF MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION IN EAST ACEH Rika Afrida Yanti; Muhammad Natsir; Liza Agnesta Krisna
JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum) Vol 11, No 1: JCH (JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM)
Publisher : LPPM STIH Putri Maharaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33760/jch.v11i1.1277

Abstract

This study examines two central issues concerning coastal women in cases of marine environmental destruction in East Aceh: (1) how environmental criminal law normatively constructs women as perpetrators, and (2) how law enforcement can incorporate substantive and restorative justice principles. Using a normative juridical method supported by analysis of legislation and judicial practice, the research finds that although the Environmental Protection and Management Law formally requires proof of fault (mens rea) for individuals, its application often remains formalistic and result-oriented. The law does not adequately differentiate between primary actors and structurally vulnerable participants, leading to the disproportionate criminalization of coastal women. The study argues that achieving genuine environmental justice requires a contextual and gender-sensitive approach, including proportional assessment of culpability and the selective application of restorative justice mechanisms. Legal reform is therefore necessary to align environmental protection with substantive justice and gender equality principles in coastal communities.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL LAW ON THE PRACTICE OF EXPLOITING MARINE RESOURCES IN COASTAL AREAS (A STUDY OF MUAMALAH JURISPRUDENCE AND ECOLOGICAL ETHICS) Fahman Urdawi Nasution; Muhammad Natsir; Hendri Dwitanto
NOMOI Law Review Vol 7, No 1 (2026): May Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v7i1.30369

Abstract

This research analyzes the practices of marine resource exploitation in the coastal area of East Aceh from the perspective of Islamic commercial law, focusing on a review of fiqh muamalah and ecological ethics. East Aceh, as a coastal area with significant marine potential, faces various problems of excessive exploitation such as the use of trawl nets, overfishing, and degradation of mangrove ecosystems. This study aims to assess the conformity of marine resource management practices with the principles of Islamic law, analyze the impact of excessive exploitation on maqashid sharia, and formulate a sustainable management framework based on Islamic values. The research method used is qualitative with a library research approach, analyzing Islamic legal literature, scientific journals, and related policy documents. The research findings indicate that the practice of exploiting marine resources in East Aceh contradicts the principles of fiqh muamalah such as la darar wa la dirar (not causing harm), the prohibition of israf (wastefulness), and the concept of amanah in resource management. From the perspective of Islamic ecological ethics, these practices violate the principle of mizan (balance), hifz al-bi'ah (environmental preservation) as part of maqashid sharia, as well as the responsibility of khalifah fi al-ardh. The conclusion of the research emphasizes the need for a transformation in the management of marine resources that integrates the principles of Islamic law with sustainable practices, through the application of a sharia economic system, the development of a halal value chain, and strengthening the role of Islamic institutions in education and supervision.
Model Environmental Governance Pascabencana dalam Pemulihan Infrastruktur Pendidikan dan Air Bersih di Aceh Tamiang Muhammad Natsir; Siti Sahara; Jasnimal Ultri; Bagus Rayuda Samiran
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v6i4.12458

Abstract

Post-disaster recovery of educational infrastructure and clean water services requires collaborative and adaptive environmental governance to ecological damage. This community service aims to analyze and formulate a post-disaster environmental governance model in the recovery of educational infrastructure and clean water at MAN 1 Aceh Tamiang after flash floods and landslides. The community service uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were obtained through observation, semi-structured interviews, documentation, online news, and social media related to school rehabilitation and clean water services. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and thematic conclusion drawing. The results of the community service show that the recovery of schools and clean water services was carried out through the involvement of various actors, such as the community, volunteers, schools, local governments, and technical service providers. Rehabilitation included cleaning up approximately one meter of mud, restoring classrooms, rehabilitating sanitation facilities, repairing water supply lines, drilled wells, and traditional ring wells. The observation results found that the existence of physical infrastructure does not guarantee the functioning of services if it is not supported by integrated and responsive rehabilitation governance. Based on these findings, this Community Service Program proposes a collaborative environmental governance model that emphasizes intersectoral coordination, community participation, resilient clean water services, and strengthening post-disaster educational resilience. This model is expected to serve as a strategic approach to basic infrastructure rehabilitation in disaster-prone areas.
Co-Authors Bagus Rayuda Samiran Cakra Arbas Fahman Urdawi Nasution Fuadi Fuadi Hendri Dwitanto Jasnimal Ultri Krisna, Liza Agnesta M. Iqbal Asnawi M. Irfan Islami Rambe Meta Suriyani, Meta Rika Afrida Yanti ROKAN, MUSTIKA PUTRA Siti Sahara Tarigan, Vita Cita Emia Zaki Ulya, Zaki