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LITERASI KESIAPSIAGAAN GEMPA DI SUMATERA BARAT: SEBUAH REVIEW Rita Nasmirayanti; Rafki Imani; Meldia Fitri; Jihan Melasari; Maiyozzi Chairi; Nadra Arsyad
Construction and Material Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Construction and Material Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 Maret 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/cmj.v4i1.4527

Abstract

The West Sumatra earthquake on September 30, 2009, has left a long sorrow for the families of the victims. The number of children who died at “Bimbel” center at that time was a proof of how vulnerable and at-risk children were to the threat of earthquakes. Learning from the past earthquakes, the local government and policy makers of West Sumatra Province have taken steps to take preventive measures, especially since the 2009 earthquake. Follow-up efforts such as reconstruction and rehabilitation have also been carried out well. However, these efforts will be meaningless if they are carried out sporadically and unsustainably. Efforts that have been carried out and have developed so far must be carried out from upstream to downstream in a more focused manner, starting from children to adults. Community capacity building, both through systematic socialization and sustainable disaster education, must continue to be carried out in every condition where there is no potential disaster in a disaster-prone area. The Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 24 of 2007 concerning disasters, it is states that one of the groups of people who are vulnerable to disasters is the age group of children. Earthquake disaster education and knowledge need to be introduced early on. This study aims at evaluating the importance of literacy and disaster education for children. The method used is an evaluation method and a review of several previous studies, then summarize the results obtained from some of the previous studies. The results of the study stated that disaster literacy for children is important to do from an early age, so that they have more readiness and capacity to face disasters in the future. Keywords: Disaster Literacy, Disaster Education, Earthquake.
PENERAPAN METODE OBJECTIVE MATRIX (OMAX) UNTUK MENGANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS DI PT. NUSANTARA BETA FARMA PADANG Gamindra Jauhari; Meldia Fitri; Aulia Sri Darma Nova
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Vol 1 No 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.721 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v1i2.30

Abstract

Productivity is one of the important factors to support the survival of a company by analyzing and evaluating the output obtained based on the level of performance during a certain period. PT. Nusantara Beta Farma Padang is a company engaged in pharmaceuticals with superior products with powdered Salisil Talk Wangi. To find out the productivity level of the current production section, it is necessary to measure productivity, because the results of this productivity measurement can be used as a consideration to implement efforts that can be done to increase the productivity of the company. Productivity measurement is done by using the objective matrix (OMAX) method. The criteria used in this study are raw material productivity, effective working hours productivity, machine working hours productivity and production effectiveness. The highest productivity value achieved during the measurement in the period April to December 2016 is in October with a productivity level of 878 and the lowest achieved in July of 140. The cause and effect diagram is used to determine the cause of the decline in the production of fragrant salisil talk. Factors that cause decreased productivity are damage to filling machines, inappropriate raw materials, and operators who are less skilled. Decrease in productivity analysis is done using a causal diagram to get a design solution to increase the productivity of the production section.
Penyediakan Buku Profil berupa e-Book untuk Kerajinan Tangan Akrilik Kampung Tematik Gunung Pangilun Padang Nanang Fatchurrohman; Meldia Fitri; Omia Crefioza
Majalah Ilmiah UPI YPTK Vol. 29 (2022) No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jmi.v29i2.126

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kampung Tematik Akrilik yang terletak di Gunung Pangilun, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Kampung ini merupakan salah satu Kampung Tematik yang dicanangkan Walikota Padang bersama instansi terkait. Pada November 2021, Walikota mengadakan pertemuan dengan perwakilan Perguruan Tinggi di Padang untuk memulai program pendampingan Kampung Tematik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, wawancara awal telah dilakukan dengan para pengrajin. Diketahui penjualan di kerajinan tangan akrilik saat ini sedang mengalami penurunan penjualan akibat Pandemi Covid-19. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut maka diputuskan untuk membantu dalam hal promosi buku profil dalam bentuk E-book. Buku profil ini berisi informasi penting seperti, Latar Belakang, Profil Singkat, Lokasi, Produk yang Tersedia, dan Kontak Person. Buku profil ini diharapkan dapat menjangkau konsumen sasaran secara luas dan tepat. Dengan adanya buku profil ini diharapkan dapat membantu kerajinan tangan akrilik kembali aktif dan meningkatkan penjualannya hingga mencapai volume penjualan seperti sebelum pandemi.
PENERAPAN LEAN MANUFACTURING UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN PEMBOROSAN Muhammad Ilham Adelino; Meldia Fitri; Atika Yulanda Putri; Mohammad Farid
Rang Teknik Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.442 KB) | DOI: 10.31869/rtj.v6i1.3917

Abstract

Lean Manufacturing merupakan sistem untuk memaksimalkan nilai produk bagi pelanggan dan meminimalkan pemborosan yang diakibat oleh beberapa faktor seperti waktu menunggu selama proses produksi. Permasalahannya pada aktivitas tersebut terdapat beberapa aktivitas yang tidak memiliki nilai tambah (non-value added) sehingga memiliki potensi sebagai faktor penyebab terjadinya pemborosan waktu di IKM Honesly, meminimalkan limbah produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi aktivitas pemborosan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Value Stream Mapping (VSM) untuk identifikasi pemborosan dan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) untuk menentukan penyebab terjadinya pemborosan dan mengatasinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemborosan waktu menunggu yang dapat diminimalkan dengan metode VSM adalah 1.452 detik. Pengurangan pemborosan terjadi setelah penerapan perbaikan dari total waktu produksi sebesar 6.466 detik menjadi 5.014 detik. Mode kegagalan yang terjadi setelah diterapkan metode FMEA terdapat pada elemen kerja mengambil bahan baku digudang. Dampak dari mode kegagalan ini adalah keterlambatan waktu produksi yang disebabkan oleh human error karna kurangnya pengawasan. Usulan perbaikan yang disarankan adalah dengan mengeleminasi kegiatan yang bersifat non-value added
Non-stationary time series data for natural rubber inventory forecasting: A case study Muhammad Ilham Adelino; Meldia Fitri; Mohammad Farid
Journal Industrial Servicess Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/jiss.v9i1.17778

Abstract

PPLK Corp. is a company that uses natural rubber as the main raw material to produce crumb rubber. The problem identified in PPLK Corp. is the insufficient amount of natural rubber received to produce and fulfill consumer demand. There have been fluctuations in the amount of natural rubber received and high variability between periods. To minimize this variability, it is necessary to forecast natural rubber requirements. The purpose of this study is to forecast the natural rubber inventory for the next periods using the best-fitted model, which is the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) method. A total of 547 daily data points from 2021 to 2022 were used. As a result, the ARIMA (1,1,2) model was found to be the best model for natural rubber forecasting in the rubber factory. The ARIMA (1,1,2) model had the smallest AIC value compared to others. The total daily natural rubber need is forecasted to be around 67.588 kilograms with a range between 64.805 and 70.421 kilograms per day. However, it should be noted that this study was limited to short-term forecasting only.
Integration of CSI, Airqual, IPA, and PGCV to Determine Prioritisation of Service Quality on JTA Airlines Muhammad Ilham Adelino; Meldia Fitri
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (648.777 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v11i1.27

Abstract

The quality of service on low-cost airlines is something that is often questioned by passengers. The purpose of this study is to identify and determine service priority factors to improve service quality on JTA Airlines using the integration of the CSI, AIRQUAL, IPA, and PGCV methods. The results obtained are the level of customer satisfaction at 65.5% and there is still a difference (gap) between expectations and experience. Priority factors are the departure and arrival of aircraft on time, fast and appropriate handling of flight delays, clear compensation procedures, clear and easy-to-understand customer service complaint information, staff and cabin crew more responsive in handling customer complaints, always ready to provide maximum service to passengers, and pay more attention to the age of the aircraft.
Analysis of Productivity using The Marvin E. Mundel Method Meldia Fitri; Zefri Yenni; Celvin Adryanda
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.818 KB) | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v12i1.64

Abstract

This study addressed the measurement of total productivity and the measurement of productivity for every input with the use of the method of Marvin E. Mundel. Then give the proposal on how the method enhancement productivity. The case study chosen involved a company in bread production in the urban area in the City of Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia. These results prove the total productivity of the company tends abnormal, with the highest total production in March of 3.28% and the lowest total productivity in May was -6,07%. For results measurement productivity on input, the value is on income employee highest productivity in December was 15, 56%, and the lowest productivity in March amounted to -3,78%. Energy’s highest productivity in April was 11.48%, and the lowest productivity in May amounted to -13,08%. Raw ingredients' highest productivity in April was 11.23%, and the lowest productivity in May amounted to -7,28%. Depreciation cost’s highest productivity in August was 29.96%, and otherwise, the lowest productivity in May amounted to -79,46%. Transportation's highest productivity in December is by 15,56% as well as otherwise the lowest productivity in April amounted to -3,78%. And for enhancement of productivity with method give a proposal on each input. The conclusion from the productivity measurement on the company tends to be not stable. Productivity on value energy, raw materials, and costs depreciation experience a very significant decrease so that the need enhancement productivity with a suggestion for each input.  
Perawatan Mesin Crusher Menggunakan Metode RCM dan MVSM di PT. Galatta Lestarindo Sijunjung Meldia Fitri; Mohammad Farid; Hermanto
Jurnal Teknologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jitekin.v13i1.92

Abstract

PT. Gallata Lestarindo, which is located across Sumatra, Sei Lansek, Kec. Kamang Baru, West Sumatra which is committed to providing quality and useful products, namely the manufacture of organic fertilizer from dolmite stone or limestone, PT. Gallata Lestarindo Recognized as a growing, superior and trusted World Class Company as a fertilizer supplier, with the main focus on customer satisfaction. Based on preliminary observations made at PT. Galatta Leastarindo Sijunjung. While carrying out research at PT. Galatta Leastarindo Sijunjung, the crusher machine was often damaged which resulted in delays in the production process. Based on the problems above, this research was made to solve the problem of crusher machine maintenance using the Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) method and Maintenance Value Stream Map (MVSM) with Failure Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA) calculations in an effort to increase production targets for smoothness in processing minerals, especially in mines dolomite rock. the results of maintenance intervals in 1 (one) month the company must provide time for maintenance on the machine with time on unit 1 for 82,24 hours, unit 2 for 29,72 hours and unit 3 for 2,82 hours.  
Evaluating Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk Factors through Quick Exposure Check: A Case Study in a Crumb Rubber Factory Kumala, Andhini; Adelino, Muhammad Ilham; Fitri, Meldia
Journal of Industrial View Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Publikasi Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jiv.v6i1.11926

Abstract

Manual Material Handling (MMH) encompasses activities such as lifting, moving, carrying, pulling, and lowering materials or finished goods, relying on manual human power. The pressing workstation in the crumb rubber factory is a setting where MMH tasks are performed. Workers at this station are involved in lifting and moving bandelas weighing approximately 35 kg daily, without the aid of assistive devices, thereby exposing them to potential risks of musculoskeletal disorders. This study is designed to assess the work posture of employees at the pressing workstation concerning the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in the crumb rubber factory. The Quick Exposure Check (QEC) method was employed for evaluation, utilizing data collected through the QEC questionnaire from a total of 10 workers. The results showed that 80% of workers were at high risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders, characterized by an exposure level score of more than 70% and requiring improvement and change as quickly as possible. In contrast, 20% of workers showed exposure levels below 70% and required immediate remediation. This research contributes to increasing employee awareness of the risks of GMS and the importance of ergonomic work practices. This increased awareness can contribute to reducing the incidence of injuries and improving the welfare of workers in rubber factories.
Pengukuran Kinerja Supply Chain Management dengan Metode Green SCOR Adelino, Muhammad Ilham; Farid, Mohammad; Fitri, Meldia; Febry, Muhammad
Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Prodi Sistem Informasi Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jteksis.v6i1.1048

Abstract

The background of this research is the demand for raw materials and the number of sales targets in UMKM Kerupuk Nasi Pak Tatang which have not been fulfilled and the level of product defects which is still high. The research purpose is to determine the performance measurement of supply chain management (SCM) and evaluate the performance measurement based on the lowest score. The method used is the Green SCOR method for determining performance measurements. Data in the form of filling out questionnaires by business owners, the amount of raw materials, the amount of production per month, and the number of defective products. The results showed that the final total value of the Green SCOR performance was 47,066 (marginal level category). Indicators that have a low score are source reliability (number of suppliers according to criteria), deliver responsiveness (length of time for ordering until goods arrive), deliver flexibility (time needed to place additional orders), and return responsiveness (number of complaints received by companies about products). The evaluation given for the number of suppliers is that the company must be able to evaluate each supplier by providing an assessment of the performance results with the AHP method. Evaluation of the length of time for orders to arrive and time for reorders to forecast raw material requirements to optimize order time. The final evaluation for the number of complaints is to provide complaint submission facilities that can be evaluated periodically using the PDCA approach (plan, do, check, action).