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All Journal Jurnal Sains Student Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Journal of Innovative and Creativity Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial
M. Ridho Firdaus
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Profetisme dalam Rumah Tangga: Analisis Multidisipliner Hadis “Khairukum Khairukum li Ahlih” sebagai Fondasi Keluarga Sakinah di Era Modern M. Ridho Firdaus; Hidayatullah Ismail; Ilyas Husti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6006

Abstract

Keluarga sebagai unit sosial terkecil menghadapi tantangan kompleks di era modern, mulai dari krisis komunikasi hingga tingginya angka perceraian. Ajaran Islam, khususnya hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW, menawarkan panduan yang relevan secara universal. Artikel ini mengkaji secara mendalam hadis “Khairukum khairukum li ahlih wa anā khairukum li ahli” (Sebaik-baik kalian adalah yang paling baik terhadap keluarganya, dan aku adalah yang terbaik di antara kalian terhadap keluargaku). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis multidisipliner untuk menggali makna hadis ini melampaui interpretasi fikih konvensional. Analisis mengintegrasikan perspektif ilmu hadis (takhrij dan asbabul wurud), hukum Islam (fikih munakahat dan maqasid al-shari'ah), psikologi keluarga, dan sosiologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hadis ini bukan sekadar anjuran moral, melainkan sebuah kerangka kerja komprehensif yang menetapkan standar kebaikan holistik. Secara fikih, hadis ini menjadi ruh dari konsep mu'asyarah bil ma'ruf. Secara psikologis, ia mempromosikan kecerdasan emosional, komunikasi empatik, dan pola kelekatan yang aman (secure attachment). Secara sosiologis, hadis ini berfungsi sebagai instrumen untuk membangun ketahanan keluarga (family resilience) dan agen sosialisasi nilai-nilai luhur. Kesimpulannya, revitalisasi pemahaman hadis ini secara multidisipliner dapat menjadi solusi strategis dalam mewujudkan keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah yang tangguh menghadapi tantangan zaman.
Telaah Metodologi Dan Pemikiran Ibn Katsir Tentang Ayat-Ayat Munakahat Dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-‘Azhim M. Ridho Firdaus; Akmal Abdul Munir
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v4i1.7646

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the methodology and characteristics of Imam ‘Imaduddin Abu al-Fida’ Isma’il ibn ‘Umar ibn Kathir’s (d. 774 AH) thinking in interpreting the verses on marriage in his monumental work, Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-‘Azhim. As one of the most influential tafsir in the Islamic world, Ibn Kathir's thoughts on family issues have had a significant impact. This study uses qualitative methods with a library research approach and content analysis of Ibn Kathir's interpretation of key verses on marriage, polygamy, leadership in the household (qawamah), divorce, and the rights and obligations of husbands and wives. The results show that Ibn Kathir's main methodology is tafsir bi al-ma'tsur (interpretation based on tradition) which is hierarchical: interpreting the Qur'an with the Qur'an, then with the Hadith, then with the words of the Companions and Tabi'in. His thinking on munakahat issues tends to be textualist-normative, oriented towards fiqh (law), and heavily influenced by the views of the salaf scholars. As a result, Ibn Kathir's interpretation tends to be patriarchal, reflecting the socio-historical context of his time, but it remains a primary reference due to the wealth of historical data it presents.
Prioritas Kemaslahatan Anak (Maslahah) Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Hadhanah Berdasarkan Tinjauan Kaidah Fiqiyah M. Ridho Firdaus; Hendri Sayuti
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v4i1.7864

Abstract

The determination of child custody (hadhanah) after divorce is one of the crucial issues in Islamic family law. Often, these disputes center on the ego-sectoral rights of parents, even though Islamic law places the welfare of children (maslahah al-atfal) as the highest priority. This study aims to analyze how Fiqh principles, as one of the methodologies of Islamic law, serve as the legal and philosophical basis for Religious Court judges in prioritizing the best interests of the child. Using qualitative research methods through a legal-normative approach and literature study, this research examines the application of the principle of “Ad-dhararu yuzāl” (Harm must be eliminated). The results of the study show that Fiqh Rules provide flexibility for judges to go beyond the textual provisions of classical fiqh, which are sometimes gender biased, towards decisions that are substantial and oriented towards the psychological, physical, and spiritual protection of children amid the dynamics of modern society.
Integrasi Prinsip Sakinah-Mawaddah-Rahmah dalam Pembinaan Keluarga Muslim Kontemporer: Kajian Tematik Al-Qur’an terhadap Fondasi Ketahanan Keluarga M. Ridho Firdaus; Ilyas Husti; Hidayatullah Ismail
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Januari 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i1.7399

Abstract

The concepts of Sakīnah, Mawaddah, wa Raḥmah constitute a spiritual and emotional trilogy that the Qur'an proclaims as the fundamental goal of marriage (QS. Ar-Rum: 21). This study aims to analyze thematically (maudhū'ī) the integration of these three principles as the main foundation for the development and resilience of Muslim families in the contemporary era. Through a qualitative approach with literature study and thematic interpretation, it was found that Sakīnah (inner peace) functions as a spiritual foundation; Mawaddah (active, passionate love) as the driving force of the relationship; and Raḥmah (loving kindness that is ready to sacrifice) as a safety net and sustainability. The integration of these three elements provides an ideal model for contemporary Muslim families to face challenges such as digital disruption, changing gender roles, and economic pressures. The results of the study confirm that family resilience does not only depend on material aspects, but primarily on the quality of transcendental relationships based on Qur'anic values.
Rekonseptualisasi Nusyuz dan Syiqaq di Era Digital: Analisis Problematika dan Mekanisme Penyelesaian Modern: Penelitian M. Ridho Firdaus; Jumni Nelli
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.4727

Abstract

The concepts of nusyuz (disobedience of husband or wife) and syiqaq (escalating disputes) are fundamental frameworks in the jurisprudence of munakahat for analyzing and resolving domestic conflicts. However, existing literature tends to focus on the conventional manifestations of these two concepts. This study aims to reconceptualize nusyuz and syiqaq in the context of the digital era, which has given rise to new forms of problematic issues. Using conceptual analysis methods based on primary sources of Islamic law and contemporary social theories, this article identifies and categorizes forms of "Digital Nusyuz," such as financial nusyuz through non-transparent online transactions, emotional nusyuz through social media interactions, and digital privacy violations as triggers of conflict. Furthermore, this article analyzes how the escalation of digital nusyuz can lead to more complex syiqaq. As a solution, a resolution model is proposed that integrates the role of traditional hakam (peacemakers) with digital literacy and online conflict mediation. The results of this study offer a new framework for legal practitioners, marriage counselors, and judges in Religious Courts to understand and resolve household problems rooted in interactions in the digital world, a contribution that is expected to fill the gap in contemporary Islamic family law studies.
Krisis Perkawinan Anak di Era Digital: Analisis Multidisipliner Dispensasi Kawin di Indonesia M. Ridho Firdaus; Akbarizan Akbarizan
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 4 Nomor 1 February - May 2
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v4i1.291

Abstract

Fenomena perkawinan anak di Indonesia masih menjadi problem serius meskipun berbagai kebijakan telah diterapkan. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis krisis perkawinan anak dalam konteks era digital melalui pendekatan multidisipliner yang melibatkan perspektif hukum, sosiologi, dan studi gender. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan empiris berbasis data statistik nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik dispensasi kawin masih tinggi dan seringkali dipengaruhi oleh faktor kehamilan pranikah, tekanan sosial, serta pengaruh media digital. Data menunjukkan sekitar 19% remaja di Indonesia masih menikah di bawah usia 19 tahun pada 2025, dengan dominasi pada kelompok perempuan. Selain itu, permohonan dispensasi kawin mencapai puluhan ribu kasus setiap tahun. Kondisi ini mencerminkan adanya ketegangan antara norma hukum, nilai agama, dan realitas sosial masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan rekonstruksi kebijakan hukum yang lebih responsif, integratif, dan berbasis perlindungan anak.
Co-Authors Akbarizan Akbarizan Akmal Abdul Munir Hendri Sayuti Hidayatullah Ismail Ilyas Husti Jumni Nelli