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Sumarsih, Gusti
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Spiritualitas Mengurangi Kesepian Lansia pada Era New Normal Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pauh Kota Padang Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Sumarsih, Gusti; Andrifa, Sri Dinda
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i2.2442

Abstract

Background: Elderly people experience physical and psychological changes. Loneliness is one of the psychological disorders experienced by elderly people. Spiritual well-being can overcome loneliness. Since Covid-19, the elderly has become increasing lonely due to limitations in social interaction. This is the aim of the study to determine the correlation between spiritual well-being and loneliness of elderly people in the new normal era at the Public Health Centre Pauh, Padang, Indonesia. Methods: Cross-sectional analytical was used in this study. Participants were elderly in Public Health Centre Pauh (N=94). This study used the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Loneliness Scale and Spiritual Well Being Scale (SWBS) as its instrument. Samples were taken with purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that low spiritual was 22.3% and the spiritual high was 77.7%. Seniors who did not experience loneliness were 26.6%, loneliness was low at 59.6%, loneliness was medium at 11.7% and those who experienced severe loneliness were 2.1%. There is a correlation between spirituality with a level of elderly loneliness (p=0.000; α=0.05). The study of the bivariate analysis showed that low loneliness is based on 3 points in UCLA and high spirituality is based on God’s love and caring, satisfaction, and happiness. Conclusion: Based on the result, doing other research is needed, nurse suggest integrating spiritual care with usual care in Health Public Centre.Keywords: Caring, Elderly, Loneliness, Spiritual
The Deployment of A Mobile Clinic in Response to The Flash Flood Disaster in Surantih, A Village in West Sumatra, Indonesia Mahathir; Sumarsih, Gusti; Fitra Yeni; Windy Freska; Indah Febriyana; Puti Mahagandhi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5791

Abstract

The flash floods and landslides that occurred in Surantih, Pesisir Selatan Regency caused various health problems. Post-disaster emergency response has been well coordinated through government hospitals and public health centers. However, the analysis of the Crisis Center of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Public Health Office of Pesisir Selatan District indicates a potential decline in health conditions, both physically and psychologically. The risk of post-disaster illness and psychological trauma needs to be prevented through the provision of preventive-oriented health services. Barriers to access to health services, especially for residents still living in disaster sites and refugees who are scattered due to infrastructure damage, exacerbate the situation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mobile clinic to overcome these obstacles and prevent a decline in physical and psychological health conditions. This activity aims to make a real contribution to post-disaster health management, and actively involve stakeholders in the establishment of mobile clinics. The implementation of the mobile clinic was carried out at four points that reached victims affected by the cold lava disaster. The number of health workers deployed was 8 specialist doctors 6 nurses 2 pharmacists and 4 psychologists. Mobile clinics provide services for post-disaster health problems and post-disaster chronic diseases. From the results of screening and health history taking, there were 90 disaster victims who had health problems such as skin diseases, chronic diseases, and post-disaster trauma problems. The implementation of mobile clinics provides solutions to obstructed access during disaster events, immediate handling of post-disaster physical problems and provides continuity of care for chronic diseases when post-disaster health services stop.
Social interaction and successful aging in elderly with chronic diseases Sumarsih, Gusti; Freska, Windy; Desriza, Tasya; Hernowo, Bingar
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/1129400

Abstract

Social interaction plays a crucial role in supporting successful aging, particularly among elderly individuals with chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart disease. This study aims to analyze the impact of social interaction on successful aging among elderly people visiting the Andalas Health Center in Padang City. A causal-comparative design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 266 elderly individuals who visited the health center between May and June 2023. Data were collected using a Likert-based questionnaire measuring social interaction and successful aging. The results of the correlation test reveal that various aspects of social interaction positively influence dimensions of successful aging, including lifestyle, physical health, and mental health. Participation in social activities had the highest correlation with lifestyle (0.60) and physical health (0.48), while close social relationships correlated positively with lifestyle (0.49), physical health (0.33), and mental health (0.35). Furthermore, satisfaction with social support had the greatest impact on mental health (0.49), followed by physical health (0.39) and lifestyle (0.44), emphasizing the importance of both active social participation and feeling supported in maintaining overall well-being. These findings suggest that enhancing social interaction, particularly through community engagement and strong interpersonal relationships, is a significant factor in improving the quality of life and supporting successful aging, especially for elderly individuals with chronic conditions. Therefore, community-based interventions and health programs that promote social participation and strengthen social support networks are recommended to foster healthier aging.
Strengthening Adolescent Mental Health Through School-Based Preventive Education and Coping Strategies at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti Mahathir, Mahathir; Wenny, Bunga Permata; Banowo, Agus Sri; Yuliharni, Siti; Sumarsih, Gusti; Jamil, Mohd; Yeni, Fitra; Sabri, Rika; Adelirandy, Okky
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.380-389.2025

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical developmental stage marked by physical, psychological, emotional, and social transitions that increase vulnerability to mental health challenges. Internal and external stressors such as academic pressure, peer relationships, and the school environment can heighten the risk of psychological distress. This community service program was conducted on 28 May 2025 at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti, Solok, West Sumatra, through collaboration between the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, and the school community. The program aimed to increase awareness of adolescent mental health and promote preventive strategies through school-based education. The intervention was delivered in three phases: (1) screening and problem assessment using the SRQ-29, (2) educational sessions, and (3) stress management workshops. A total of 196 Grade XI students participated. Pre-test and post-test results demonstrated measurable improvements in knowledge of adolescent mental health (Mean pre-test = 7.69, SD = 1.89; Mean post-test = 8.49, SD = 1.91). Students also reported increased awareness of internal (resilience, emotional regulation, mindfulness) and external (peer support, school environment) factors influencing mental health, as well as confidence in applying stress management techniques. These findings underscore the importance of school-based interventions in raising awareness, strengthening coping skills, and preventing mental health problems among adolescents. Future programs may expand by incorporating peer-support models such as student mental health ambassadors to ensure sustainability and long-term impact.
Co-Authors Adelirandy, Okky Agus Sri Banowo Andrifa, Sri Dinda Desriza, Tasya Devia Putri Lenggogeni Dewi Eka Putri Eli Ratni Emil Huriani Feri Fernandes Fitra Yeni Freska, Windy Hema Malini, Hema Hernowo, bingar Indah Febriyana Jamil, Mohd Lara Claudia Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Mahathir Mahathir Mahathir Mahathir, Mahathir Mery sepriani Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Puti Mahagandhi Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Siti Annisa Irdhani Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susanty Virtuous Setyaka Wenny, Bunga Permata Yeni, Fitra