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Strengthening Adolescent Mental Health Through School-Based Preventive Education and Coping Strategies at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti Mahathir, Mahathir; Wenny, Bunga Permata; Banowo, Agus Sri; Yuliharni, Siti; Sumarsih, Gusti; Jamil, Mohd; Yeni, Fitra; Sabri, Rika; Adelirandy, Okky
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.380-389.2025

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical developmental stage marked by physical, psychological, emotional, and social transitions that increase vulnerability to mental health challenges. Internal and external stressors such as academic pressure, peer relationships, and the school environment can heighten the risk of psychological distress. This community service program was conducted on 28 May 2025 at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti, Solok, West Sumatra, through collaboration between the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, and the school community. The program aimed to increase awareness of adolescent mental health and promote preventive strategies through school-based education. The intervention was delivered in three phases: (1) screening and problem assessment using the SRQ-29, (2) educational sessions, and (3) stress management workshops. A total of 196 Grade XI students participated. Pre-test and post-test results demonstrated measurable improvements in knowledge of adolescent mental health (Mean pre-test = 7.69, SD = 1.89; Mean post-test = 8.49, SD = 1.91). Students also reported increased awareness of internal (resilience, emotional regulation, mindfulness) and external (peer support, school environment) factors influencing mental health, as well as confidence in applying stress management techniques. These findings underscore the importance of school-based interventions in raising awareness, strengthening coping skills, and preventing mental health problems among adolescents. Future programs may expand by incorporating peer-support models such as student mental health ambassadors to ensure sustainability and long-term impact.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dengan Tingkat Kebahagiaan pada Lansia di RW 01 Kelurahan Batuang Taba Kota Padang Tahun 2023 ramadhani, salsabila; Sumarsih, Gusti; Murni, Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i1.2588

Abstract

Tingkat kebahagiaan pada lansia di Indonesia menjadi fokus utama karena seringkali lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan kelompok umur lainnya. Oleh karena itu, peran dukungan sosial sangat penting dalam mencapai kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan lansia, karena kebahagiaan di usia tua tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan fisik, tetapi juga lingkungan sosialnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan hubungan antara dukungan sosial dan tingkat kebahagiaan pada lansia di RW 01 Kelurahan Batuang Taba Kota Padang pada tahun 2023. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi metode korelasi, dengan jumlah sampel 92 orang menggunakan metoda aksidential sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Oktober hingga Maret 2023-2024. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner OHQ (Oxford Happiness Questionnaire) untuk mengukur tingkat kebahagiaan dan MSPSS (Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support) untuk menilai dukungan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 59.8% responden memiliki tingkat dukungan sosial yang sedang, sementara 40.2% mengindikasikan tingkat kebahagiaan yang tidak terlalu tinggi. Analisis bivariat menggunakan korelasi Pearson Product Moment menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat kuat dan signifikan (p=0.000, r=0.803) antara dukungan sosial dan tingkat kebahagiaan pada lansia. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi keluarga, teman, dan kerabat lansia untuk meningkatkan dukungan sosial dalam berbagai aspek guna meningkatkan kebahagiaan lansia tersebut.
CORRELATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT AND FAMILY RESILIENCE WITH DHF PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN OLDER ADULTS: Hubungan Dukungan dan Ketahanan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pencegahan DBD pada Lansia Sumarsih, Gusti; Freska, Windy; Claudia, Lara
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I12024.71-78

Abstract

Background: The elderly are a vulnerable age group for Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with a high risk of death. Families must carry out their roles in efforts to prevent DHF in older adults. Purpose: This study aims to identify the correlation between family support and resilience with DHF prevention behavior. Methods: This study used a correlational design to detect a relationship between family support and resilience variables and DHF prevention behavior by older adults. The research location was at the Andalas Health Center in Padang, with 96 randomly recruited from seven elderly Integrated Public Health Centers. The instrument consisted of three closed-question questionnaires. Family support is identified through informational, reward, instrumental, and emotional indicators, while family resilience includes relationship communication, positive framing, and external resources. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. Results: Most respondents were older adults (73.96%) aged 60-65 (68.75%). The correlation test between family support and family resilience with DHF prevention behavior has a significant relationship (0.00). Testing the correlation partially on each indicator shows the highest level of correlation on the instrumental indicator (0.83). The correlation between family support and resilience was highest on emotional and communication-relationship indicators (0.71). Conclusion: Family support and resilience are correlated with DHF prevention behavior by the elderly. Emotional support from the family through communication appropriate to the older adults' age phase is needed to prevent DHF.