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Contextualizing Poda Na Lima As An Ethnopedagogical Framework for PAI BP in Indonesian Elementary Schools Fuji Pratami; Willy Akmansyah Lubis; M Yemmardotillah; Nahid Ayad; Rina Juliana
Ta'dib Vol 28 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v28i2.15844

Abstract

Efforts to strengthen character education through local wisdom have become a national priority, yet no empirical studies have developed an operational model for integrating Poda Na Lima into Islamic Education and Character Education (PAI BP) at the elementary level. Consequently, Mandailing cultural wisdom remains underutilized as a pedagogical foundation. This study aims to develop, implement, and evaluate an ethnopedagogical model grounded in Poda Na Lima for PAI BP instruction in elementary schools in Mandailing Natal Regency. Using a qualitative approach with an educational ethnography and multiple case study design, the research involved PAI BP teachers through interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. This approach enabled an in depth understanding of how cultural values are negotiated and internalized in classroom interactions. Findings show that integrating Poda Na Lima values Paias Rohamu, Paias Pamatangmu, Paias Parabitonmu, Paias Bagasmu, and Paias Pakaranganmu can be effectively implemented through structured habituation, spiritual reinforcement, and culturally responsive communication. The model contributes to students’ religious, social, and ecological character development and supports the strengthening of Mandailing cultural identity. However, challenges persist, including the lack of standardized curriculum guidelines and limited teacher competence in ethnopedagogy. This study offers a theoretically grounded ethnopedagogical model that connects local wisdom with Islamic and character education. Practically, it provides an applicable framework that teachers and policymakers can adopt to design more contextualized and culturally relevant PAI BP learning in diverse Indonesian educational settings.
Perceptions of Islamic Studies, Sharia, and Law Students Towards the Use of Artificial Intelligence in English Learning Safa Alrumayh; Nahid Ayad; Khuloud Alouzi; DafaAllah Ibrahim; Mahmoud Abdullah; Mohieddin Masoud; Majdy Kasheem
Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Action Research Journal Indonesia (ARJI)
Publisher : PT. Pusmedia Group Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61227/arji.v7i3.504

Abstract

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies is significantly transforming our understanding of educational landscapes worldwide, prompting new pedagogical models and reshaping how students interact with language learning tools. Within traditionally text-centric disciplines such as Islamic Studies, Sharia, and Law, the integration of AI into English language education presents both opportunities and challenges that warrant critical inquiry. This study investigates the perceptions, usage patterns, and pedagogical implications of AI tools in English learning among 250 students in these fields. Drawing from sociocultural learning theory and Islamic pedagogical ethics, a mixed-methods approach was employed, with quantitative data gathered through a 20-item Likert-scale questionnaire. Findings reveal positive attitudes toward AI, especially in writing improvement, vocabulary acquisition, and Arabic-English translation. Students also acknowledged AI’s utility in linking complex legal and religious concepts to English equivalents. However, responses varied on AI’s accuracy in translating fiqh and legal terminology, with concerns about interpretive limitations and doctrinal precision. Interestingly, while experts warn of AI’s contextual shortcomings, students reported low concern, suggesting a gap in AI literacy. The study highlights the need for critical pedagogical strategies that foster AI competency while maintaining ethical and theological sensitivity.
Aswaja-Based Local Curriculum Management Strategies in Maintaining Islamic Identity in the Globalization Era (A Case Study at MA Ma'arif Pare) Mukhamad Rifa’i; Nur Ahid; Nahid Ayad
International Journal of Religion and Social Community Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syekh Wasil Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/ijoresco.v3i1.3588

Abstract

This research discusses the management strategy of Ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah (Aswaja) based local curriculum at MA Ma'arif Pare as an effort to maintain the Islamic identity of students in the era of globalization. In the face of the challenges of globalization that impact local values and Islamic culture, Islamic educational institutions must be able to respond appropriately. A qualitative approach with a case study method was used in this research to explore in depth the application of the Aswaja curriculum in both intracurricular and extracurricular learning. The results show that Aswaja values such as tawasuth (moderate), tasamuh (tolerance), tawazun (balance), and i'tidal (justice) are integrated into the learning process through routine religious activities, character strengthening, and cooperation with local religious leaders. This curriculum not only strengthens academic aspects, but also effectively instills religious and nationalistic characters in students. MA Ma'arif Pare can combine traditional Islamic values with national education policies and adapt them to the social context of the community. This demonstrates that Aswaja-based local curriculum management can serve as a strong foundation in preserving Islamic identity amidst global change.
The Role of Congregational Dhuha Prayer Habituation in Fostering Students’ Discipline and Spiritual Intelligence Mohammad Hasyim; Umar Manshur; Mona Novita; Filda Nuriah A'yun; Nahid Ayad
GHAITSA : Islamic Education Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Yayasan Darusssalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/ghaitsa.v7i1.2222

Abstract

The decline of student discipline and the limited integration of spiritual development in primary education highlight the need for holistic educational approaches, particularly in Islamic school contexts. This study investigates the role of congregational Dhuha prayer habituation in fostering students’ discipline and spiritual intelligence in an Islamic elementary school. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving one principal, two teachers, and eleven sixth-grade students selected purposively based on their direct and sustained participation in the program. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and documentary analysis, and analyzed using the interactive qualitative model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings indicate that the congregational Dhuha prayer program functioned as a structured institutional routine that supported punctuality, procedural readiness, behavioral responsibility, emotional calmness, intrinsic religious motivation, and growing spiritual competence. Students’ repeated participation in communal worship fostered both observable disciplinary behaviors and internal spiritual development within a supportive educational environment. This study contributes a co-emergence perspective, demonstrating that discipline and spiritual intelligence may develop simultaneously through a single embodied religious practice rather than as separate educational outcomes. The findings suggest that structured spiritual habituation may serve as a meaningful pedagogical strategy for holistic character formation in Islamic primary education
Polygamy Regulation and Human Rights: The Role of Judicial Governance in Libyan Family Law Mowafg Masuwd; Sami Barkah; Salem Aladi; Safa Alrumayh; Laylay Hasan; Zaynab Omar; Nahid Ayad
Jurnal Suara Hukum Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Suara Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsh.v8n1.p167-190

Abstract

This study analyzes the judicial regulation of polygamy in the Libyan family law using socio-legal and maqasid al-shariʿah framework. Focusing on Law No. 10 of 1984 on Marriage and Divorce and its amendments (1991, 1994, and the 2015 deletion of Article 13), the study traces how polygamy shifted from jurisprudential (fiqhi) permissibility to judicial restriction subject to authorization, contestation, and potential refusal. Using qualitative doctrinal analysis supported by socio-legal contextualization, the research examines how the authorization mechanisms have transformed polygamy from a private spousal privilege to a legally conditioned practice subject to state supervision and refusal. The findings show an institutional shift in the role of Libyan courts from verifying formal requirements to evaluating financial capacity, potential harm, and family welfare, especially after the 1994 “serious reasons” standard. The article argues that these restrictions are better understood as a maqasid-oriented understanding of justice and harm prevention rather than as a departure from Shariʿah. By linking statutory law, judicial discretion power, and socio-political context, the study contributes to the continuous debates on Islamic family law reform, the role of courts in Muslim-majority countries, and the normative foundations for regulating marital practices.