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Education on the Dangers of Environmental Chemical Exposure and Urine Protein Examination as Risk Factors for Impaired Renal Function Among Students at SDN 6 Kendari Yanti, Firda; Umar, Ani; Jung, Jeoun; Tantrakarnapa, Kraichat; Idris, Sri Aprilianti; Susanti, Susanti; Setiawan, Muhammad Azdar; Aulya, Muhammad Sultanul; Balaka, Kemal Idris; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Dharmawati, Tuti; Fusvita, Angriani; Yodha, Agung Wibawa Mahatva
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.103358

Abstract

This community service activity aimed to improve primary school students’ knowledge regarding environmental chemical exposure and kidney health while introducing a simple renal screening approach as an educational awareness tool. The program was conducted in 2023 at Sekolah Dasar Negeri 6 Kendari and involved 30 grade 5 and grade 6 students selected using accidental sampling. The activities consisted of interactive, age-appropriate education sessions and preliminary screening using urine protein dipstick testing, together with serum urea and creatinine measurements. Knowledge scores increased from a mean of 3.13 (SD 1.93) before the education sessions to 8.83 (SD 1.02) after the sessions (p < 0.001), indicating substantial short-term improvement in understanding. Most participants had negative urine protein findings, with a small proportion showing low-level positivity, whereas biochemical values were generally within expected ranges. The screening results are presented descriptively to support awareness and should not be interpreted as a clinical diagnosis or as evidence of impaired renal function. Overall, the activity demonstrates the feasibility of integrating school-based health education with simple screening to promote awareness and engagement, providing a practical model for community health promotion while avoiding overstatement of clinical implications.