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Journal : Kemudi

SUMBER DAYA ALAM DALAM PUSARAN PILKADA SERENTAK Semuel Risal; Abner Herry Bajari; Putri Hergianasari
Kemudi Vol 6 No 02 (2022): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.741 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v6i02.3948

Abstract

Demokrasi di Indonesia telah berkembang menjadi “industri politik” yang membutuhkan biaya yang sangat besar untuk berinvestasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengeksplorasi tingginya biaya Pilkada langsung yang harus di keluarkan oleh kandidat untuk bertarung dalam kontestasi Pilkada, sehingga menjadi pintu masuk para cukong politik untuk mencari rente melalui Pilkada. Temuan kami menunjukkan bahwa Pilkada telah menjadi arena “pertempuran” antar cukong, dan daerah yang memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah menjadi rebutan cukong lokal dan nasional. Mereka bertarung melalui pendanaan dan pembiayaan semua kebutuhan kampanye kandidat. Sehingga pada lokus ini, mereka menguasai sumber daya alam dan merekalah yang menentukan siapa yang akan menjadi bupati, gubernur hingga siapa yang menjadi presiden. Penekanan pada SDA, khususnya tambang batu bara, sebagai salah satu sumber utama pendanaan untuk menggerakkan mesin politik, membawa dampak buruk pada tata kelola sumber daya alam dan lingkungan. Sehingga, isu SDA perlu menjadi agenda dalam setiap proses politik lokal dan nasional dan memutus mata rantai cukong politik dengan penguasa SDA yang transaksional.
Yogyakarta Tourism Office's Strategy in Economic Recovery of the Tourism Sector During the Covid-19 Pandemic Shelly Christiani Saputri; Putri Hergianasari; Wilson M.A. Therik
Kemudi Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (629.653 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v7i1.4746

Abstract

This study aims to explain the strategy of the Yogyakarta Tourism Office in the economic recovery of the tourism sector during the Covid-19 period. So far, tourism has become the fourth largest sector that contributes to the country's foreign exchange after palm oil (CPO), oil and gas and mining (coal). The world of tourism has been hit by the Covid-19 pandemic. Since the Covid-19 outbreak, all sectors have experienced a drastic decline, including the tourism sector, which has been in the second position as Indonesia's second largest foreign exchange contributor. This pandemic condition is forcing tourists to cancel their travel plans to Indonesia, one of which is the city of Yogyakarta. Based on statistics, Yogyakarta has the title of the tourism city most affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In just over a year, the tourism industry in the city of Yogyakarta suffered losses of up to Rp. 10 trillion. This is because Yogyakarta is the second most popular tourist destination in Indonesia after Bali. It is undeniable that Yogyakarta tourism has a great influence on the community's economy. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive type of research. The findings of this study are the Yogyakarta’s Government Tourism Office (Dinpar) in its efforts to restore the tourism sector economy through the implementation of the Covid-19 protocol; new normal policy; implementation of CHSE (Cleanliness, Health, Safety, and Environment Sustainability); restoration of MICE (meetings, incentives, conventions, exhibitions); domestic tourism; and events gradually; revitalization of the agrarian sector through the development of agribusiness.
The Degradation of Meritocratic Democracy: Political Determination of Gibran Rakabuming's Nomination Dynasty in the 2020 Solo Regional Head Elections Hergianasari, Putri; Tabun, Diana S.A.N; Risal, Semuel
Kemudi Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v8i2.4720

Abstract

This paper discusses the erosion of the meritocratic system in the victory of Gibran, Jokowi's son, who does not yet have sufficient political experience but advanced and won in the 2020 Solo regional head election by PDIP Party. The research aims to analyze the merit system in Gibran's candidacy and the embryonic political dynasty that Jokowi is trying to build. This study used descriptive qualitative method. data sources were obtained from literature and online data searches. This research uses the theory of Meritocracy Stephen J. McNamee and the concept of a political dynasty. This research results that the degradation of democracy comes from the inconsistency of Gibran's speech and behavior, this is a problem of political ethics. Gibran's advancement in the 2020 Solo contest shows the degradation of democracy in the institutional structure of the PDIP party because the phenomenon of Gibran's candidacy ignores meritocracy. The correlation between political parties, prospective candidates and constituents must be based on a merit system. In conclusion, Gibran's victory in the 2020 Solo Mayoral Election ignores meritocracy and is a degradation of democracy. The correlation between political parties, candidates and constituents is a mutually influential relationship to the practice of merit which is the basis for political contestation.
Co-Authors Abner Herry Bajari Adonia Novallia Sendika Naroba Akarapisan, Kannaporn Pam Alfiano, Jofanka Anita Ade Rahma As'ad, Muhammad Uhaib Asyadi, Maskup Atyanta Nika Rumaksari Aulya Rafly Salsabil Aulya Rafly Salsabil Aveliani Mega Elfrieda Sinaga Ayu Aruni Bagaskara Ari Pamungkas Barsihanor, Barsihanor Bayu Eko Prasetyo Bernadiust Tyas Ananto Christian Herman Johan De Fretes Cornelis, Roberto Octavianus Cristin Fariani Deiva Olivia Yuliana Rolos Dharma, Nathania Yunita Diana S.A. Natalia Tabun El Zefani Lovena Wiyono Elisabeth Priscila Tamtalahitu End Tresya Twanggin Febrini Shinta Umpenawany Geraldus Hugo Prasetyo Icha Permatasari Ika Devy Pramudiana Irawanto Ivander Laurent Erlangga Jessica Nadyla Indriyani Novita Tinangon Jofanka Alfiano Kezia Anggreini Khoirun Nisain Nafiah Kurniawan Netanyahu M.A Therik, Wilson Marsel, Bergitha Yesika Maskup Asyadi Maskup Asyadi Matheo Manoe Mikha Krisnawati Monika Monika MUHAMMAD FAHMI Muhammad Fahmi Nadia M Lobangpali Nana Triharyanti Netanyahu, Kurniawan Ninda Aulia Rahma Nobelis, Madeline Kineta Novriest Umbu Walangara Nau Putra, Marcerio Britama R. M. Suryo Sakti Hadiwijoyo Regina Gabriella Memah Ribka J.A. Warfandu Risal, Semuel Rizki Amalia Yanuartha Roberto Octavianus Cornelis Roberto Octavianus Cornelis Seba Romulo Simanjuntak, Triesanto Royke Roberth Siahainenia Sagita, Audi Rahma Salma Dhiacintia Salsabila Sarah Evelien Kwano Yoku Selly, Anisya Dea Shelly Christiani Saputri Sherin Natasya Priscilla Sobirin Sobirin Sri Suwartiningsih Stefan Lamuel Ayub Tandir, Alfin Kristian A. Tandir Tesalonika Fransko Wungkana Tommy Cristovel Tangkey Tri Wahyu Prasetyo Triesanto Romulo Simanjuntak Tunjung Wijanarka Winnesa Allosau Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yosafat Cahya Pradipta Yubellino Dicky Kurniawan