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Journal : International Journal of Social Science

DETERMINANTS OF STUNTING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Fidyah Aminin; Melly Damayanti; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Darwitri Darwitri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 1 No. 6: April 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v1i6.2425

Abstract

One of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) is to end all forms of malnutrition by 2030. In 2015, undernutrition or stunting was considered to be an underlying contributing factor in about 45% of the 5.9 million children who died under the age of five. Referring to the impact it is important to know the factors that cause stunting. This study aims to determine the determinants of stunting. This study uses a Systematic Literature Study design from several selected materials using the PRISMA protocol method. The 14 study materials taken were obtained from 5 publications from PubMed, and 9 publications from Google Scholar. Based on identification results and 14 articles can be concluded that determinant factors of stunting consistently are economic social status (family income), infectious disease, mother's education, exclusive breastfeeding, low birth weight baby, premature birthing, inclusive mother's milk, birthing length, macro and micro deficiency, water dan circle sanitation, community, and social factors also significantly influence the stunting. It is hoped that there will be a government program that can support stunting prevention by considering the determinant of stunting
“SI-RAJA” ANDROID APPLICATION (ESTIMATED FETAL WEIGHT) IMPROVES MIDWIFE’S ATTITUDE IN MONITORING FETAL GROWTH IN HEALTH CENTERS THROUGHOUT TANJUNGPINANG CITY, RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE Darwitri Darwitri; Respatiningrum Respatiningrum; Metasari Sihaloho; Marella Marella
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 1 No. 6: April 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v1i6.2426

Abstract

Estimated Fetal Weight is one way to monitor the growth of the fetus in the womb. Along with technology development, Android users can be used as a health educational information medium. This study aims to analyze the effect of using the Si-RAJA Android Application (Estimated Fetal Weight) on the attitude of midwives in monitoring fetal growth at health centers throughout Tanjungpinnag City, Riau Islands Province. This study used a quasi-experiment method with a one-group pretest and posttest design on 30 midwives selected using the proportionate random sampling technique. The data was collected from September to October 2021 at health centers throughout Tanjungpinang City. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. There was a significant difference in the attitude before and after using the Si-RAJA android application, with a p-value of 0.000. As a result, it is hoped that midwives can monitor growth, provide counseling to pregnant women about fetal growth, and provide treatment as early as possible if abnormal fetal weight estimates are found.
UTILIZATION OF THE ANDROID APPLICATION SI-RAJA BUMIL (ESTIMATED FETAL WEIGHT OF PREGNANT WOMEN) IN MONITORING FETAL GROWTH IN MIDWIFE AT INDEPENDENT PREMISES IN TANJUNGPINANG CITY Darwitri, Darwitri; Ristina Rosauli Harianja; Metasari Sihaloho; Kartika Sri Dewi Batubara; Nurniati Tianastia Rullyni
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5: February 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v3i5.7416

Abstract

Estimated fetal weight is useful for tracking fetal growth in the womb, allowing for the early detection of aberrant fetal growth. With the advancement of technology, Android users can be used as a channel for health education information. The objective of this study was to look at how utilizing the Android application Si-RAJA Bumil (Estimated Fetal Weight of Pregnant Women) affects pregnant women’s understanding of fetal growth monitoring. This study applied a quasi-experimental design with two groups pre-testing and post-testing. Samples of 60 pregnant women were collected using the Simple Random Sampling approach and divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. The Midwife Independent Practice in Tanjungpinang City collected data in September 2023. Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyze data. The knowledge value of pregnant women differs significantly between groups who do not utilize the Si-RAJA Bumil android application and groups that do, with a p-value of 0.003. Pregnant mothers are expected to be able to monitor their foetus’ growth and development using technological media such as the Si-RAJA Bumil application.
WORK EFFICIENCY OF INTEGRATED SERVICE POST CADRES IN MONITORING THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN UNDER FIVE THROUGH THE USE OF THE E-POSYANDU KESEHATAN (EPOK) APPLICATION Damayanti, Melly; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Darwitri, Darwitri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i1.10783

Abstract

Integrated service post (Posyandu) cadres play a vital role in monitoring the growth and development of children under five, yet they often face challenges in work efficiency due to manual data recording and limited access to information. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the e-Posyandu Kesehatan (ePoK) application on the work efficiency of cadres in conducting child growth monitoring and stimulation. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group posttest-only approach was employed. A total of 60 cadres were selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire consisting of seven dimensions: time efficiency, data accuracy, productivity, information access, digital competence, communication and coordination. The results of multiple linear regression showed that all dimensions simultaneously had a significant influence on work efficiency (F = 221.075; p < 0.05) with an Adjusted R² of 0.962. Partially, information access (β = 0.677) and productivity (β = 0.388) were the most dominant dimensions. It is concluded that ePoK enhances cadre efficiency by accelerating data access, increasing productivity, and simplifying workflows. It is recommended to strengthen digital training for cadres and expand the implementation of ePoK to other regions as part of a broader community-based health service improvement strategy.
WORK EFFICIENCY OF INTEGRATED SERVICE POST CADRES IN MONITORING THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN UNDER FIVE THROUGH THE USE OF THE E-POSYANDU KESEHATAN (EPOK) APPLICATION Melly Damayanti; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Darwitri, Darwitri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 2: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i2.10999

Abstract

Integrated service post (Posyandu) cadres play a vital role in monitoring the growth and development of children under five, yet they often face challenges in work efficiency due to manual data recording and limited access to information. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the e-Posyandu Kesehatan (ePoK) application on the work efficiency of cadres in conducting child growth monitoring and stimulation. A quasi-experimental design with a one-group posttest-only approach was employed. A total of 60 cadres were selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire consisting of seven dimensions: time efficiency, data accuracy, productivity, information access, digital competence, communication and coordination. The results of multiple linear regression showed that all dimensions simultaneously had a significant influence on work efficiency (F = 221.075; p < 0.05) with an Adjusted R² of 0.962. Partially, information access (β = 0.677) and productivity (β = 0.388) were the most dominant dimensions. It is concluded that ePoK enhances cadre efficiency by accelerating data access, increasing productivity, and simplifying workflows. It is recommended to strengthen digital training for cadres and expand the implementation of ePoK to other regions as part of a broader community-based health service improvement strategy
DIMENSIONS OF MIDWIVES' SATISFACTION WITH THE MANUAL BOOK OF THE MATERNAL EMERGENCY REFERRAL SYSTEM IN THE ISLANDS (SIRUTAN) Darwitri, Darwitri; Melly Damayanti; Ristina Rosauli Harianja; Metasari Sihaloho; Nurul Aini Suria Saputri; Tiyara Safitri
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 2: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v5i2.11500

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the satisfaction of midwives with the manual book of the Maternal Emergency Referral System in the Islands (Si-RUTAN) in supporting effective maternal emergency care in remote island regions. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted involving 30 midwives from public health centers across the Riau Islands Province in 2024. In addition, the manual was evaluated by an obstetrics and gynecology expert (SpOG) using Nielsen's heuristic usability principles. The data were analyzed using univariate descriptive statistics. Most midwives reported high satisfaction with the manual: 83.3% were "very satisfied" and 16.7% "satisfied". Across all SERVQUAL dimensions, the majority rated their satisfaction as "very satisfied", particularly in Responsiveness (80%) and Assurance (80%). No respondents reported dissatisfaction. Heuristic evaluation by the expert yielded consistently high scores, especially in "Match with real-world scenarios" and "Help and documentation" (mean score = 4.8). The expert confirmed the manual's clarity, relevance, and usability in maternal emergency situations.Conclusion:The Si-RUTAN manual book is a well-received, context-appropriate resource for midwives working in island regions. Its effectiveness in facilitating maternal emergency referrals and high usability rating suggest it should be promoted and continuously refined through user and expert input.