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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Syattar; Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum dan Pendidikan Jurnal Pengabdian Riset Masyarakat Madani TERMASYHUR: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Irma Purnamayanti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif terhadap Praktik Pernikahan Anak di Bawah Umur: (Studi Kasus di Desa Wajah Jaya Kecamatan Lasalimu Selatan Kabupaten Buton) Diniyanti Ayu Putri; Irma Purnamayanti; La Hanuddin
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v6i2.11224

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the practice of underage marriage in Wajah Jaya Village, Lasalimu Selatan District, Buton Regency. The focus of this research includes identifying the factors underlying the occurrence of early marriage and examining them from the perspectives of Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative method with an empirical juridical approach, emphasizing both legal norms and social realities within the community. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, which were then analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods to obtain a systematic and comprehensive understanding. The results indicate that the practice of underage marriage in Wajah Jaya Village is influenced by several factors, including premarital pregnancy, social pressure from the surrounding environment, limited public understanding of marriage law, and family efforts to maintain honor. In addition, economic factors and low levels of education also contribute significantly to the occurrence of early marriage.From the perspective of Islamic law, marriage is permissible when the prospective bride and groom have reached maturity and possess readiness to build a household, although no explicit age limit is specified. Meanwhile, Indonesian positive law stipulates that the minimum legal age for marriage for both males and females is 19 years, while still allowing marriage dispensation through the court. Therefore, the phenomenon of underage marriage reflects a gap between state legal provisions and the social realities within the community, indicating the need for legal education and increased public awareness to minimize such practices in the future.
Co-Authors Ana Muslimah Darmayanti Diniyanti Ayu Putri Hastuti Hastuti Ian Narwati Irisi La Hanuddin La Hanudin La Jidi La Jusu Madi Madi Maudin Maudin Muh Yasin Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Zaidir Nurjannah Majid Rahmat Haniru Rahmat Haniru Safaruddin Yahya Sufiani Indra Agustini Sulasri Wa Ode Sela Safira Zaidir