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Mengurai Akar Filantropi Pada Ayat Ayat Makkiyah Ahmad Badruddin
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i4.3579

Isi ayat-ayat Makkiyah cenderung menceritakan tentang universalitas ajaran Islam. Penulis menyadari bahwa penulisan tentang ayat makkiyah telah banyak diteliti dan dipelajari. Ayat-ayat makkiyah telah lama dipelajari oleh para ulama terdahulu dan hingga saat ini, namun kecenderungan berkembangnya kajian terhadap ayat-ayat makkiyah cenderung bersifat teknis yaitu Ulum al-Quran dan tidak melihat aspek sosio-historis. Dengan demikian, dalam posisi ini penulis mencoba mengisi kekosongan wacana ayat-ayat Makkiyah dalam kaitannya dengan tanggung jawab sosial dan filantropi dengan pendekatan sosio-historis. Sehingga diharapkan tulisannya tidak hanya membaca ayat makkiyah secara teknis ulum al-Quran tetapi juga memuat analisis sosio-religius. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa ruh dasar Al-Quran sejak awal turunnya adalah ruh moral yang isi Al-Quran awal turunnya berlandaskan pada tauhid, keadilan sosial.

CSR dalam Perspektif Al-Quran Ahmad Badruddin
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i4.3666

Kajian tentang karitas, CSR , dan filantropi dari perspektif al-Qur’an belum banyak dilakukan. Penelitian ini memilih bidang bidang tersebut dengan fokus masalah bagaimanakah pandangan al-Qur’an tentang CSR? Penelitian ini mendasarkan pada interpretasi ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan pendekatan tafsir maudhu’i yang didukung metode semantik.al-Qur’an menyebut aktivitas usaha dan bisnis bersifat material sekaligus immaterial yang didalamnya terdapat nilai-nilai etika bisnis. CSR dalam pandangan al-Quran adalah sesuatu yang bersifat inheren dalam ajaran Islam bukan bersifat respon yang diakibatkan ketidakseimbangan kondisi perekonomian sebagaimana munculnya konsep CSR di Barat. Dalam al-Quran Suatu bisnis bernilai, bila telah memenuhi kebutuhan material dan spiritual secara seimbang. Pada hakikatnya bisnis harus terbebas dari kandungan kebatilan, kerusakan dan kezaliman. Sebaliknya terisi dengan nilai, pertanggung-jawaban, kebenaran (kebajikan dan kejujuran).

Navigating the Post-ETF Paradigm: An Integrative Multi-Factor Model for Projecting Bitcoin's 2025 Market Cycle Apex Abdul Malik; Ahmad Badruddin; Mary-Jane Wood; Sonia Vernanda; Gladys Putri; Ifah Shandy; Darlene Sitorus; Delia Tamim
Enigma in Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Enigma in Economics
Publisher : Enigma Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61996/economy.v3i1.91

Bitcoin’s market structure underwent a fundamental and irreversible transformation following the 2024 regulatory approval and launch of spot Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in the United States. This event catalyzed an unprecedented wave of institutional adoption, signaling the asset's maturation from a fringe, retail-driven speculative vehicle into an emergent institutional-grade macro-asset. This study moves beyond traditional cyclical models, which are predicated on historical, pre-institutional market dynamics, to analyze Bitcoin's valuation within this profoundly evolved landscape. The primary objective is to project the potential price apex for Bitcoin in the 2024-2025 market cycle by developing and applying a transparent, replicable, and comprehensive multi-factor analytical framework. A multi-factorial, longitudinal analysis was conducted using a combination of publicly available data and simulated datasets from Q1 2022 to Q2 2025. The model is built upon a structured, semi-quantitative framework designed to synthesize three core analytical pillars: (1) Macroeconomic Environment, quantitatively assessing the impact of Federal Reserve interest rate policy, US Dollar Index (DXY) dynamics, and inflation trends through correlation analysis and sensitivity modeling. (2) On-Chain Intelligence, utilizing a suite of metrics from primary sources like Glassnode, including MVRV Z-Score, LTH-SOPR, and Illiquid Supply growth, while critically evaluating the continued validity of their historical thresholds. (3) Market & Flow Dynamics, which integrates technical analysis with a rigorous, quantitative assessment of spot ETF demand versus daily new supply, moving beyond subjective interpretations of price charts. A transparent weighting rubric was developed to integrate the findings from each pillar, mitigating subjective bias and ensuring the analytical synthesis is replicable. The synthesis of the model's components revealed a powerful confluence of bullish factors projected to intensify through late 2024 and into 2025. The Macroeconomic pillar scored moderately positive, forecasting a probable shift to monetary easing. The On-Chain pillar registered a strongly positive score, driven by a profound and persistent supply shock, evidenced by record illiquid supply growth and sustained exchange outflows, indicating strong holder conviction. The Market & Flow Dynamics pillar also scored strongly positive, with institutional demand via ETFs consistently outstripping newly mined supply by a significant multiple. The model's base-case scenario, derived from the weighted synthesis of these pillars, projects a Bitcoin price apex in the range of $150,000 to $200,000, with the most probable timing for this peak occurring between Q4 2024 and Q2 2025. In conclusion, the findings indicate that the 2024-2025 Bitcoin market cycle is fundamentally distinct from its predecessors, primarily driven by a structural, institutional-led demand shock that interacts with, and is amplified by, traditional macroeconomic tailwinds and established cyclical patterns. The projected price apex reflects a market structure that has matured, with future cycles likely to be more influenced by global liquidity conditions than the halving event alone. This research provides a robust, transparent, and theoretically grounded framework for valuing Bitcoin in its new role within the global financial system and offers a template for future analysis of digital assets as they integrate with traditional finance.

Qur’anic Therapeutic Spiritual Communication for Students Involved in Cyberbullying from Broken Home Families Ahmad Bahrul Hikam; Ahmad Badruddin; Mohamad Zaenal Arifin; Amin, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v22i1.29608

This study explores the delivery of Qur’anic spiritual messages by Islamic Education teachers to students from broken home families who are either victims or perpetrators of cyberbullying. The aim is to foster awareness of the importance of ethical interaction on social media and to develop emotional, mental, and spiritual resilience. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research involved four Islamic Education teachers, two homeroom teachers, and five students from broken home backgrounds. Data were collected through observation and interviews, and analyzed using data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that a broken home environment can trigger students to become both victims and perpetrators of cyberbullying. As victims, students are at risk of psychological, emotional, and mental distress. As perpetrators, they may experience moral degradation and diminished humanity. The study concludes that the harmful effects of cyberbullying on students from broken home families can be mitigated through the therapeutic stimulation of Qur’anic spiritual messages, focusing on moral conduct, life principles, repentance, patience, and positive thinking.

Revitalization of the Role of Majelis Taklim Mushola Nurul Iman Bukit Gading in Male Religious Study to Enhance Religious Awareness in Cangkudu Village, Balaraja District, Tangerang Regency Mansurudin; Ahmad Badruddin
IRDH International Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : International Research and Development for Human Beings (IRDH)

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The revitalization program of the Taklim Assembly at the Mushola Nurul Iman Bukit Gading is a community service effort aimed at reinvigorating the spirit of the congregation, particularly the male members, in religious study sessions and enhancing religious awareness in the village of Cangkudu, Balaraja District, Tangerang Regency. The activities are conducted over eight weeks using interactive seminar methods and participatory discussions. This approach is chosen to address the issues of declining congregation participation, monotonous study methods, and the lack of relevance of topics discussed to the needs of the congregation. The evaluation results show an increase in the attendance of congregants from an average of 24 people before the program to 42 people after the program. The scores for religious understanding also significantly increased from an average of 62 to 84 on a scale of 100. The highest increase occurred in the understanding of the father's role in the family (38%), followed by the management of Sharia finance (32%), and value-based emotional management (29%). Positive impacts are also seen in the behavioral changes of congregants at home and the increase in religious-based social activities in the surrounding area of the mosque. The limitations of facilities and the variation in work schedules of the congregation are the main obstacles in the implementation of this program. Therefore, follow-up actions such as strengthening facilities, digital training for the administrators, and the preparation of simple learning modules are recommended to support the sustainability of the program.

Governing the Algorithm: A Mediation Analysis of Digital Transformation, Bureaucratic Discretion, and Service Quality in a Developing Democracy Emir Abdullah; Aylin Yermekova; Benyamin Wongso; Ahmad Badruddin
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v8i4.293

Governments worldwide are implementing digital transformation policies to enhance public service delivery. However, the impact of these algorithm-driven systems on street-level bureaucrats remains critically under-examined. This study investigates the complex pathways through which Indonesia's e-government policy affects bureaucratic work and service outcomes. This study employed a mixed-methods explanatory sequential design. Quantitative data were collected from 500 public officials across five Indonesian provinces. An E-Government Implementation Index (EGII) was constructed. We used Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression and a formal mediation analysis with bootstrapping to analyze the relationships between EGII, Perceived Bureaucratic Discretion (PBD), and Bureaucrat-Perceived Public Service Quality (B-PSQ). This was supplemented by 20 in-depth, semi-structured interviews to explain the statistical findings. Regression analysis confirmed a significant negative association between EGII and PBD (β = -0.47, p < 0.001) and a significant positive association between EGII and B-PSQ (β = 0.62, p < 0.001). The mediation analysis revealed that EGII has a strong, positive direct effect on B-PSQ (Effect = 0.57, p < 0.001) and a small but significant negative indirect effect through the reduction of PBD (Effect = -0.05, p < 0.01). Qualitative data revealed that officials feel constrained by "algorithmic cages" that, while improving efficiency, limit their ability to handle exceptional cases, thereby risking service equity for marginalized citizens. In conclusion, Indonesia’s digital transformation presents a complex trade-off. It successfully enhances administrative efficiency but simultaneously curtails the beneficial discretion of frontline bureaucrats, creating a small but significant drag on service quality. Effective digital governance requires a hybrid model that embeds algorithmic systems within a framework that empowers, rather than replaces, human judgment.

Governing the Algorithm: A Mediation Analysis of Digital Transformation, Bureaucratic Discretion, and Service Quality in a Developing Democracy Emir Abdullah; Aylin Yermekova; Benyamin Wongso; Ahmad Badruddin
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v8i4.293

Governments worldwide are implementing digital transformation policies to enhance public service delivery. However, the impact of these algorithm-driven systems on street-level bureaucrats remains critically under-examined. This study investigates the complex pathways through which Indonesia's e-government policy affects bureaucratic work and service outcomes. This study employed a mixed-methods explanatory sequential design. Quantitative data were collected from 500 public officials across five Indonesian provinces. An E-Government Implementation Index (EGII) was constructed. We used Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression and a formal mediation analysis with bootstrapping to analyze the relationships between EGII, Perceived Bureaucratic Discretion (PBD), and Bureaucrat-Perceived Public Service Quality (B-PSQ). This was supplemented by 20 in-depth, semi-structured interviews to explain the statistical findings. Regression analysis confirmed a significant negative association between EGII and PBD (β = -0.47, p < 0.001) and a significant positive association between EGII and B-PSQ (β = 0.62, p < 0.001). The mediation analysis revealed that EGII has a strong, positive direct effect on B-PSQ (Effect = 0.57, p < 0.001) and a small but significant negative indirect effect through the reduction of PBD (Effect = -0.05, p < 0.01). Qualitative data revealed that officials feel constrained by "algorithmic cages" that, while improving efficiency, limit their ability to handle exceptional cases, thereby risking service equity for marginalized citizens. In conclusion, Indonesia’s digital transformation presents a complex trade-off. It successfully enhances administrative efficiency but simultaneously curtails the beneficial discretion of frontline bureaucrats, creating a small but significant drag on service quality. Effective digital governance requires a hybrid model that embeds algorithmic systems within a framework that empowers, rather than replaces, human judgment.

ANALISIS PASAL 53 KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PERKAWINAN WANITA HAMIL PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARI’AH Ahmad Badruddin; Azis Maulana
Hikamuna: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Hikamuna: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Publisher : HIKAMUNA

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Tulisan ini mencoba untuk mengkaji tentang: (1) bagaimana aturan hukum kawin hamil dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam?, dan (2) bagaimanan tinjauan maqashid syari‟ah terhadap aturan hukum kawin dalam Pasal 53 KHI? Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dan berbersifat deskriptif analitik.. Pengumpulan data menggunakan telaah literatur atau dokumentasi dan sumber-sumber yang mendukung, kemudian data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan ushul fikih, dengan pendekatan maqashid syari‟ah yang didasari teori maslahat. Dari penelitian yang ada, dapat disimpulkan bahwa peraturan tentang kawin hamil dalam Pasal 53 KHI ayat (1) memang membolehkan seseorang untuk menikahi wanita yang hamil akibat zina sesuai dengan kata “dapat” dalam Pasal 53 KHI. Kebolehan itu didasari dengan pertimbangan yang berkaitan dengan tujuan menjaga kemaslahatan bagi bayi yang dikandungnya yakni (hifz an-nasl) dalam rangka demi menjaga kehormatan nasab agar tidak tercampur dengan sperma pria lain, dan tentunya juga demi menjaga kelangsungan hidup anak. Tujuan ini menjadi tujuan utama yang hendak dicapai dan harapannya kemaslahatan yang lainnya (hifz ad-din, hifz an-nafs, hifz al-‘aql, dan hifz al-mal) akan mengikuti ketika hifz an-nasl ini terjaga.

PERNIKAHAN MENGUNAKAN MEDIA ELEKTRONIK PERSPEKTIF MAQOSYID SYARIAH Ahmad Zaki Mubarok; Muhil Mubarok; Ahmad Badruddin
Hikamuna: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Hikamuna: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Publisher : HIKAMUNA

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Hukum Islam belum ada ketentuan yang pasti mengenai akad nikah melalui media elektronik karena kasus ini merupakan kasus ijtihadiyah yang tidak terdapat dalam al-Qur’an dan hadist. Pernikahan jarak jauh mempunyai landasan sejarah yang cukup menyita perhatian para ulama’ terdahulu. Sekitar tahun 1989 Indonesia sempat dibuat geger oleh berita adanya perkawinan lewat telepon. Saat ini dengan berkembangnya zaman dan tehnologi, yang jauh menjadi dekat dan yang dekat semakin jauh dengan adanya saluran internet, apapun bisa dilakukan terlebih perkawinan. Perkawinan melalui internet kurang lebih sama dengan perkawinan yang dilakukan melaui telepon. Hanya saja jalur internet lebih canggih tehnologinya, dengan bantuan visualisasi gambar yang nampak lebih baik dari pada jaringan telepon yang tidak diketahui wajah lawan bicaranya. Secara umum hikmah pernikahan melalui jalur internet sama halnya dengan hikmah pernikahan menggunakan jalur biasa (konvensional). Hanya saja secara teknis memang ada bedanya, pernikahan melalui jalur internet dapat menjangkau jarak jauh. Bisa dipergunakan oleh mereka yang berada berjauhan tempat, sedangkan pernikahan biasa hanya dimanfaatkan oleh mereka yang berdekatan jaraknya. Pernikahan melalui media elektronik adalah sah. Pernikahan melalui media elektronik dianggap sah hukumnya, karena yang dikategorikan satu majlis adalah ada kesinambungan waktu antara ijab dan kabul bukan keharusan hadirnya kedua mempelai dalam satu tempat akad.

KEABSAHAN PERCERAIAN MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL (WHATSAPP) PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Ahmad Bahrul Hikam; Nadia Auliya Sari; Ahmad Badruddin
Hikamuna: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Hikamuna: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Publisher : HIKAMUNA

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Pembahasan ini di latar belakangi oleh masalah maraknya kasus perceraian melalui medsos, yang dirumuskan ke dalam rumusan masalah berikut: bagaimana pelaksanaan perceraian melalui medsos (Whatsapp) di Desa Kosambi Timur Kec. Kosambi Kab. Tangerang?, dan bagaimana keabsahan perceraian melalui medsos (Whatsapp) menurut Hukum Islam di Desa Kosambi Timur Kec. Kosambi Kab. Tangerang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kualitatif lapangan (field reseach) yakni dengan mengacu kepada sumber primer yaitu delapan informan yang di wawancara terkait dengan masalah yang diteliti di Desa Kosambi Timur kecamatan Kosambi Kabupaten Tangerang. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pertama pendekatan normatif, yaitu pendekatan yang mengacu pada nilai-nilai, baik yang bersumber pada Al-Qur’an dan As-Sunnah maupun norma-norma yang berlaku di masyarakat dan kedua pendekatan sosiologi, yaitu pendekatan dalam memahami agama, yang menghubungkan perkembangan masyarakat untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial yang berkembang. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, pelaksanaan perceraian melalui medsos di Desa Kosambi Timur di klasifikasikan menjadi empat macam: (1) dilakukan hanya melalui pesan Whatsapp saja dan tidak diucapkan secara langsung atau diluar pengadilan agama; (2) dilakukan tanpa diketahui keluarga ataupun saksi dari keduanya; dan (3) faktor yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya rata-rata karena ekonomi, tetapi ada juga karena faktor perselingkuhan dan pernikahan dibawah umur. Kedua, Hukum perceraian dalam Islam kerap menimbulkan salah paham, seakan ajaran Islam memberikan hak yang lebih besar kepada laki-laki daripada wanita. Pedahal betapa hati-hatinya hukum Islam mengatur soal perceraian. Tidak salah jika dikatakan bahwa tidak satu agama atau peraturan manusia pun menyamainya. Hak laki-laki dan wanita begitu seimbang diaturnya, sehingga mencerminkan rasa keadilan yang luhur.

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