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Analisis Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Radiasi Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru Medan Tandionugroho, Samuel
Impression : Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jti.v2i3.502

Abstract

Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan instrumen yang bertujuan untuk melindungi perusahaan, pekerjaan, dan masyarakat dari bahaya akibat kecelakaan kerja. Pekerja radiasi tergolong pekerjaan berbahaya dan memiliki risiko tinggi terpapar radiasi sehingga dapat menimbulkan efek stokastik dan deterministik. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah dan meminimalkan radiasi yang diterima oleh pekerja radiasi adalah dengan sistem manajemen keselamatan radiasi di instalasi radiologi, yang terdiri dari organisasi proteksi radiasi, pemantauan dosis individu, peralatan proteksi radiasi, pemeriksaan kesehatan, penyimpanan dokumen, penjaminan mutu, serta pendidikan dan pelatihan, sebagai upaya mengurangi dampak risiko radiasi dan menjaga keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan sistem manajemen keselamatan radiasi di RS Paru Medan, dengan desain penelitian deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 7 komponen Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Radiasi di Instalasi Radiologi RS Paru Medan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah organisasi proteksi radiasi dipimpin oleh kepala rumah sakit, petugas proteksi radiasi berjumlah 1 orang, dan petugas radiasi berjumlah 12 orang. orang yang berperan mengurangi risiko yang terjadi akibat paparan radiasi pada instalasi radiologi. Alat monitoring dosis individual dimiliki oleh seluruh staf yang bekerja di instalasi radiologi yang dibaca setiap triwulan. Peralatan proteksi radiasi hanya menggunakan 4 apron, sedangkan peralatan proteksi radiasi lainnya belum terpenuhi. Pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala setiap pekerja radiasi 1 kali dalam 1 tahun. Dokumentasi berupa catatan hasil dosis dan kartu kesehatan kerja selalu disimpan selama lima tahun terhitung sejak pekerja radiasi berhenti bekerja. Penjaminan mutu sinar X pada instalasi radiologi Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru Medan dibuat dalam program penjaminan mutu pada perencanaan, pembangunan, pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan instalasi. Pendidikan dan pelatihan di instalasi radiologi RS Khusus Paru Medan mengenai proteksi keselamatan radiasi belum seluruhnya diterima oleh pekerja radiasi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem manajemen keselamatan radiasi diterapkan dengan baik untuk keselamatan pasien, lingkungan dan staf. Disarankan pemenuhan peralatan proteksi radiasi lainnya serta pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi seluruh pekerja radiasi.   Occupational safety and health is an instrument that aims to protect companies, jobs, and society from hazards resulting from work accidents. Radiation workers are classified as hazardous jobs and have a high risk of exposure to radiation, which can cause stochastic and deterministic effects. One way to prevent and minimize radiation received by radiation workers is with a radiation safety management system in radiology installations, which consists of a radiation protection organization, individual dose monitoring, radiation protection equipment, medical examinations, document storage, quality assurance, as well as education and training, as an effort to reduce the impact of radiation risk and maintain occupational safety and health. This study describes the radiation safety management system at the Medan Pulmonary Hospital, with a qualitative approach descriptive research design. The samples taken were 7 components of the Radiation Safety Management System at the Radiology Installation of the Medan Pulmonary Hospital.The research results obtained are radiation protection organizations led by the head of the hospital, radiation protection officers totaling 1 person, and radiation workers totaling 12 people whose role is to reduce the risks that occur due to radiation exposure in radiology installations. Individual dose monitoring tools are owned by all staff working in radiology installations which are read quarterly. Radiation protection equipment only uses 4 aprons, while other radiation protection equipment has not been fulfilled. Periodic medical examination of each radiation worker once in 1 year. Documentation, namely records of dose results, and occupational health cards, are always kept for five years from the time the radiation workers stop working. X-ray quality assurance in the radiology installation at the Medan Lung Special Hospital is made in the quality assurance program for the planning, construction, operation and maintenance of the installation. Not all education and training in the radiology installation at the Medan Lung Special Hospital regarding radiation safety protection have been received by radiation workers. It can be concluded that the radiation safety management system is well implemented for patient, environmental and staff safety. It is recommended the fulfillment of other radiation protection equipment and education and training for all radiation workers.
Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi Articulatio Cubiti Sinistra Dengan Kasus Dislokasi Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Panuntun, Mahendro Aji
Impression : Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jti.v2i3.505

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengenai teknik pemeriksaan radiografi artikulasi citbiti sinistra dengan kasus dislokasi di Instalasi Radiologi RS Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui teknik yang digunakan pada pemeriksaan ar/iculalio cuhiti sinistra, (2) dislokasi menjelaskan kelebihan dan kekurangan teknik pemeriksaan yang digunakan pada kasus dislokasi articuiatio cuhili di Instalasi Radiologi Universitas. Rumah Sakit Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Adapun pengumpulan datanya menggunakan metode mendalam, observasi wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dua orang dokter PPDS Radiologi, dan dua orang radiografer sebagai responden dalam penelitian ini. Apalagi bila informasi tentang teknik pemeriksaan radiografi artikulasi cuhili. Data yang diperoleh dari wawancara dikembangkan dalam metode transkrip untuk mengambil informasi, membandingkan dan menganalisanya. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa teknik pemeriksaan radiografi artikulasi cubiti sinistra dengan menggunakan proyeksi Flexi II AP masih dapat mendiagnosis dislokasi. Faktanya dengan proyeksi ini kita dapat memperoleh informasi apakah pada posisi AP terdapat pelebaran sendi berarti dicurigai subluksast atau dislokasi, walaupun dari posisi AP Flexi tidak dapat terlihat dislokasi dari posisi lateral basic masih dapat terlihat. dilihat seberapa jauh fossa keluar dari sendi. Selain tidak banyak mengubah posisi pasien atau benda sehingga pasien tidak merasakan nyeri dan tidak memperparah sendi, proyeksi AP flexi tetap dapat menilai gambaran radiografi sendi siku tanpa mengurangi kriteria pencitraan anatomi articulatio citbiti.   This research is about the technique of radiographic examination of articulation citbiti sinistra with a dislocation case at the Radiology Installation at the University of North Sumatera Hospital Medan. This study aims to (1) to find out the techniques used in the examination of ar/iculalio cuhiti sinistra, (2) dislocation to explain the advantages and disadvantages of examination techniques used in the case ofarticuiatio cuhili dislocations in the Radiology Installation of the University Hospital of North Sumatera. This study uses qualitative methods. As for the data, collection used in-depth, interview observations, and documentation methods. Two doctors PPDS Radiology, and two radiographers as respondents in this study. Especially when information about articulation cuhili radiographic examination techniques. Data obtained from interviews were developed in the transcript method to retrieve information, comparing and analyzing it..This research proves that the technique of radiographic examination of articulation cubiti sinistra by using the Flexi II AP projection can still diagnose the dislocation. The fact is with this projection we can get information whether the position of the AP there is a widening of the joints means suspected subluksast or dislocation, even if from the position of AP Flexi can not see the dislocation from the lateral basic position can still be seen how far the fossa comes out of the joint. Besides not much changing the position of the patient or object so that the patient does not feel pain and does not make the joint worse, AP flexi projections can still assess the elbow joint radiographic features without reducing the imaging criteria of the anatomy articulatio citbiti.
Analisis Peranan Inspirasi Pada Pemeriksaan Thorax Posterior Anterior (PA) Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru Medan Mahendro Aji Panuntun
Impression : Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jti.v1i3.506

Abstract

Pada pemeriksaan toraks, terkadang pasien tidak memahami atau tidak mengikuti petunjuk yang diberikan mengenai inspirasi yang diperlukan saat menjalani pemeriksaan toraks. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan gambaran radiografi menjadi kurang berkualitas atau kurang informatif, sehingga mempengaruhi kemampuan dokter dalam membuat diagnosis yang akurat atau mempengaruhi keputusan pengobatan yang tepat. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif melalui observasi lapangan, studi literatur, dan dokumentasi. Dimana 50 gambar foto Thorax dianalisis dengan membandingkan kriteria gambar inspiratif yang baik dan buruk. Hasil perbandingan akan diperoleh gambar yang memenuhi kriteria foto Thorax baik dan buruk disertai penyebab berhasil dan gagalnya inspirasi. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 26 foto Thorax yang memenuhi kriteria inspirasi baik dan 24 foto Thorax yang tidak memenuhi kriteria inspirasi baik dari 50 sampel. Perbandingan dilakukan dengan 7 kriteria yaitu Costae 6 anterior kanan tampak, Costae 10 posterior kiri tampak lengkap, Costae anterior kanan tampak berbentuk V. Costae posterior kiri tampak seperti huruf A. Costae 6 anterior kanan depan memotong hemidiaphragm di tengah, Costae 7 anterior kanan depan memotong hemidiaphragm kanan di 1/3 lateral dan terlihat rib 9 posterior kiri dan rib posterior kiri 10. Dimana 26 foto Thorax yang memenuhi kriteria inspirasi baik dipengaruhi oleh pasien yang melakukan pernafasan dengan baik dan 24 foto Thorax yang tidak memenuhi kriteria inspirasi baik disebabkan oleh pasien yang tidak kooperatif seperti kurangnya pendengaran dan tingkat pemahaman inspirasi. Sehingga diketahui bahwa peranan inspirasi pada pemeriksaan toraks sangat penting dan pada pemeriksaan toraks inspirasi dilakukan dengan 26 baik dan 24 buruk.   In thoracic examination, sometimes patients do not understand or do not follow the instructions given regarding the inspiration needed when undergoing a thoracic examination. This can cause radiographic images that are of less quality or less informative, thus affecting the ability of doctors to make an accurate diagnosis or influencing appropriate treatment decisions. This research is a qualitative type through field observations, literature studies, and documentation. Where 50 Thorax photo images were analyzed by comparing the criteria for good and bad inspirational images. The results of the comparison will get an image that meets the criteria for good and bad Thorax photos accompanied by the causes of success and failure of inspiration. The results of this study obtained 26 Thorax photos that met the criteria for good inspiration and 24 Thorax photos that did not meet the criteria for good inspiration from 50 samples. Comparisons were made with 7 criteria, namely Costae 6 anterior right looks, costae 10 posterior left looks complete, Costae anterior right looks V-shaped. Costae posterior left looks like the letter A. Costae 6 anterior right front cuts the hemidiaphragm in the middle, Costae 7 anterior right front intersecting the right hemidiaphragm in 1/3 laterally and the left posterior rib 9 and left posterior rib 10 are visible. Where 26 Thorax photos that meet good inspiration criteria are influenced by patients who inhale well and 24 Thorax photos that don't meet good inspiration criteria are caused by uncooperative patients such as lack of hearing and level of understanding of inspiration. So it was found that the role of inspiration in thoracic examination was very important and on thoracic examination inspiration was carried out with 26 good and 24 bad.
Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi Humerus Dengan Sangkaan Faktur Caput Humeri Di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Umum Sundari Medan Panuntun, Mahendro Aji
Impression : Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jti.v2i2.507

Abstract

Tulisan ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fraktur yang terjadi pada kaput humerus yang dilakukan di unit radiologi RSUD Sundari Medan dengan menggunakan pesawat radiografi umum merk Toshiba. Karya tulis ilmiah ini merupakan karya ilmiah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksperimen. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara. Data radiografi yang diperoleh kemudian diolah, dianalisis, dan hasilnya disajikan secara deskriptif. Tulisan ilmiah ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan parameter ekspos 49 kV, 100 mA, 0,08 S, dengan posisi AP dan lateral untuk menghasilkan gambaran radiografi kaput humerus yang optimal. Pemeriksaan os humerus dengan dugaan fraktur kaput humerus di instalasi radiologi RSUD Sundari Medan dilakukan sesuai ketentuan/SOP yang berlaku.   This scientific paper aims to determine the fracture that occurs in the humeral head, which was carried out in the radiology unit of the Sundari General Hospital in Medan using a general radiograph aircraft brand of the Toshiba. This scientific paper is a quantitative scientific paper with an experimental approach. The method of data collection was done by means of observation and interviews. The radiograph data obtained were then processed, analyzed, and the results were presented descriptively. This scientific paper was conducted using the exspose parameters of 49 kV, 100 mA, 0.08 S, with the AP and lateral positions to produce optimal radiographic radiographs of the humeral head. Examination of the humeral os with suspected humeral head fracture in the radiology installation of the Sundari Medan General Hospital was carried out in accordance with the applicable regulations / SOP.
Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi OS Femur Pada Kasus Fraktur Di Instalasi Radiologi RSU Mitra Sejati Tjuanda, Yusriwan
Impression : Jurnal Teknologi dan Informasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jti.v2i2.509

Abstract

Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi Os Femur Pada Kasus Fraktur Di Rumah Sakit Radiologi RSU Mitra Sejati, bertujuan untuk mengetahui teknik pemeriksaan radiografi Os Femur pada kasus fraktur di Instalasi Radiologi RSU Mitra Sejati serta mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangan teknik radiografi Os Femur Os Femur pada kasus Fraktur di Instalasi Radiologi RSU Mitra Sejati Benar. Jenis pemeriksaan ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang dilaksanakan di RSU Mitra Sejati pada bulan Juni 2018. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan radiografi Os Femur pada kasus fraktur di Instalasi Radiologi RSU Mitra Sejati dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah satu orang. Pasien dan mereka yang menjadi responden termasuk dua orang radiografer. Data penelitian ini diambil dengan cara observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kerjasama yang baik antara radiografer dan pasien sangat diperlukan demi kelancaran pemeriksaan. Teknik radiografi Os Femur pada suspek patah tulang menggunakan AP (Antero-Posterior) dan proyeksi lateral, memperhatikan kenyamanan pasien untuk menunjang hasil gambar yang baik serta ketajaman dan detail yang optimal, pengolahan yang digunakan adalah CR (Computed Radiography).   Radiographic Examination Technique of Os Femur in Fracture Cases at Radiology Hospital of RSU Mitra Sejati, aims to determine the technique of radiographic examination of Os Femur in cases of fracture in Radiology Installation of RSU Mitra Sejati and to determine the advantages and disadvantages of radiographic technique of Os Femur in fracture cases in Radiology Installation of RSU Mitra Sejati True. This type of examination uses qualitative research with a case study approach which was carried out at RSU Mitra Sejati in June 2018. The population of this study was all patients who underwent radiographic examination of the Femur Os in fracture cases at the Radiology Installation of RSU Mitra Sejati with the research sample including one person. The patient and those serving as respondents included two radiographers. This research data was taken by observing and documenting. The results of this research are that good cooperation between the radiographer and the patient is very necessary for a smooth examination. Os Femur radiography techniques with suspected fractures use AP (Antero-Posterior) and lateral projections, paying attention to patient comfort to support good image results and optimal sharpness and detail, the processing used is CR (Computed Radiography).
GAMBARAN RADIOLOGI FOTO TORAKS PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP YANG TERDIAGNOSIS PNEUMONIA KOMUNITAS Mulyadi, Rodiyah; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Arief, Erwin; Syahril, Erlin; Natsir, Bulkis
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.29570

Abstract

Pneumonia komunitas merupakan bentuk infeksi pernapasan akut yang memengaruhi parenkim paru dan merupakan infeksi yang didapat pada masyarakat. Pneumonia menjadi penyebab utama rawat inap dan kematian di seluruh dunia. Berdasarkan etiologi pneumonia yaitu akibat infeksi bakteri (Pneumococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis) dan infeksi virus (Respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, influenza A,B dan C  dan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Untuk mendiagnosis pneumonia komunitas didasarkan pada anamnesis, gambaran klinis, laboratorium, dan radiologi foto toraks. Foto toraks sangat diperlukan dalam mengonfirmasi diagnosis pneumonia komunitas. Literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran radiologi foto toraks pada pasien rawat inap yang terdiagnosis pneumonia komunitas. Metode yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan desain Narrative Review untuk mengidentifikasi dan merangkum artikel yang telah diterbitkan sebelumnya mengenai gambaran radiologi foto toraks pada pasien rawat inap yang terdiagnosis pneumonia komunitas. Dari 24 artikel yang dirangkum, didapatkan hasil bahwa gambaran radiologi foto toraks pada pasien rawat inap yang terdiagnosis pneumonia komunitas sering terjadi pada anak – anak usia dibawah 5 tahun dan orang dewasa berusia diatas 50 tahun dengan jenis kelamin laki – laki, pada gambaran foto toraks yang sering didapatkan yaitu infiltrat, kemudian konsolidasi dan ground glass opacity (GGO). Berdasarkan lokasi anatomi segmental paru yang terkena ialah pada lobus inferior paru. Beberapa artikel juga menyebutkan bahwa rata – rata lama rawat inap di Rumah Sakit pada pasien pneumonia komunitas lebih dari lima hari.
Prevalence of caries on periapical radiographs at the Radiology Installation of the Hasanuddin University Teaching Dental Hospital Makassar after the Covid-19 pandemic: Prevalensi karies pada radiografi periapikal di Instalasi Radiologi Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut Pendidikan Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar pascapandemi Covid-19 Barunawaty Yunus; Raditya Nasrullah Azhar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.754

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has triggered various disturbances, one of which is the dental and oral health service sector because dental and oral health services have a high potential to transmit SARS-Cov-2 during the dental examination process. The study was conducted to determine the prevalence of dental caries in the Radiology Installation of RSGMP Hasanuddin University after the Covid-19 pandemic, by descriptive observation through panoramic and periapical radiographic data from March-September 2022. Data were distributed into tables and graphs. Caries was found mostly in females (61.7%). Based on age, most cases oc-curred in the adolescent group (44.6%), it was found that there were 5 (10.6%) males and 9 (19.1%) females who had class I ca-ries, 12 (25.5%) males and 14 (29.7%) females who had class II caries, 1 (2.1%) male and 3 (6.3%) female who had class III caries. There were no males and 2 (4.2%) females with class IV caries, no males and 1 (2.1%) female with class V caries. It was concluded that the prevalence of caries was found to be most prevalent in females and the majority of females were class II.
Prevalence of caries on panoramic radiographs at Radiology Installation RSGMP Hasanuddin University Makassar in 2022 after Covid-19 pandemic: Prevalensi karies pada radiografi panoramik di Instalasi Radiologi RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar tahun 2022 pasca pandemi Covid-19 Barunawaty Yunus; Raditya Nasrullah Azhar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i3.764

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has triggered various sectors to experience disruption, one of which is the oral health service sector. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of dental caries cases found in the Radiology Installation of RSGMP Hasanuddin University after the Covid-19 pandemic. Descriptive observational study was conducted through panoramic and periapical radiographic data from March-September 2022, then the results were entered into distribution tables and graphs. From the periapical radiographic examination, it was found that the most caries were in women (61.7%). Based on age, most of them occurred in the adolescent group at 44.6%, 10.6% of men and 19.1% of women had Class I caries, 25.5% of men and 29.7% of women had Class II caries, 2.1% of men and 6.3% of women had Class III caries. No men and 4.2% of women had Class IV caries, no men and 2.1% of women had Class V caries. It is concluded that the prevalence of caries is most prevalent in women and the majority is class II.
Differences sella turcica morphology in Class II and III skeletal malocclusion patients aged 18-25 years in the Medical Radiology Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Brawijaya University and Dental Clinic, Saiful Anwar Hospital: Perbedaan morfologi sella tursika pada pasien maloklusi skeletal Klas II dan III usia 18-25 tahun di Laboratorium Radiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Brawijaya dan Poli Gigi RS Saiful Anwar Berliana Zulnadya Azmi; Nur Masita Silviana
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1 April 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i1.859

Abstract

Skeletal malocclusion is jaw disharmony due to abnormalities in jaw growth. Sella turcica is a main anatomy in radiographic analysis of neurocranial and craniofacial complex. Abnormalities of sella turcica have been associated with Skeletal malocclusion is jaw disharmony due to abnormalities in jaw growth. Sella turcica is a main anatomy in radiographic analysis of neurocranial and craniofacial complex. Abnormalities of sella turcica have been associated with malocclusion. This study was to determine differences sella turcica morphology in Class II and III skeletal malocclusion patients aged 18-25 years. This analytical observational study with 15 subjects in each group of Class II and III skeletal malocclusion. The sample was de-termined into Class II and III skeletal by measuring the ANB angle and then determining the morphology of sella turcica by com-paring it with the Axelsson classification. The results showed that there was no significant difference in sella turcica morphology in Class II and III skeletal malocclusion patients aged 18-25 years (p>0.05). The conclusion is that the morphology of the sella turcica in Class II and III skeletal malocclusion patients was not significantly different.
Prevalence of periodontal disease findings from panoramic radiographs in the Radiology Department of RSGMP Hasanuddin University in 2023: Prevalensi temuan penyakit periodontal dari radiografi panoramik di Departemen Radiologi RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin pada tahun 2023 Barunawaty Yunus; Nurul Sakinah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.860

Abstract

Radiograph examination is one of the important examinations in diagnosing, determining the prognosis, and evaluating the treat-ment outcome of periodontal disease. Alveolar bone changes can indicate the onset and progression of periodontal disease. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of periodontal disease from panoramic radiographs in the Radiology Department of RSGMP Unhas in 2023. Descriptive observational study through panoramic radiography photo data was conducted in 2023, then the results were presented in the form of tables and diagrams. The most common periodontal disease was mild periodontitis at 37.9% and was found more in women than men. Periodontal disease based on age group, obtained that the highest prevalence in the age group 46-65 years at 42.3%. It is concluded that the prevalence of periodontal disease is still relatively high due to the low level of knowledge and public awareness of oral health maintenance and oral health services that have not been implemen-ted optimally.

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