International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research (IJBESR) is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to architectural design; building science; history, critics, and theory of architecture; urban planning; and housing and settlement study.
Articles
125 Documents
<![CDATA[A New Quest is Available: seeing, walking and narrating the city ]]>
<![CDATA[Elita Nuraeny]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 4, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.4.2.127-136
<![CDATA[Walking becomes a conversation, of past, present and future, between our body and the city. However, today’s modern hand-held map demands us to look down, disrupting the dialogue between the body and city. Like a modern role-playing game, the map guides us to our quest mark beyond with minimum consideration of the present time. The map makes the quest mark and path visible; yet, the in-between space of our reality is overlooked. Following the idea of a hidden quest mark in our real world, this study explores the lost narrative between our body and the city. The study examined a project named Location + that follows spatial history, experiences and the journey beyond of a hidden church of the Knights Templar in London. The project is filled with instructions to decipher codes, directing people to the church. By using psychogeography, the project Location + approaches a spatial narrative using site writing and creative map-making that is specific to the site. By emphasizing the idea that our journey matters, this project allows a dialogue between the body and city.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinant Factors for Apartment Location-Decisions in Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Nilam Atsirina Krisnaputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Kovic Salim]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.1.1-6
<![CDATA[Surabaya which has been growing by trading, office and industry activities, requires a representative residential. In addition, the increase of population growth requires it as well. However, due to limited amount of land in Surabaya, government opens wide opportunities in developing apartments. Ease of permitting in apartments development and coupled with increasing of apartments demand manifold both in terms of developers (investor) nor the buyer has encouraged the location of apartments grow at random. The spread of the location is important in order to avoid build up that can give the layer of building and environmental dimensions. This study is conducted to explore issues and approaches of factors which giving effect on apartment location decisions by using literature review method. As a result, factors for apartment location-decisions are consist of (1) physical factors, (2) accessibility factor, and (3) land and legal factor.]]>
<![CDATA[Urban Farming During the Pandemic and Its Effect on Everyday Life ]]>
<![CDATA[Maya Andini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ova Candra Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Marwati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.1.51-62
<![CDATA[This study aims to see the effect of practicing urban farming in limited space in landed houses, especially during this pandemic. Pandemic forces us to stay at home at all times while continuing to do our daily activities of working and studying. This results in a shifting of time consumption we used to spend time commuting to work for other activities, including urban farming at home. Urban farming is the activity of growing and producing food in the city, as food is one of the basic needs of humans to survive. In addition to supporting food security within the area, it gives benefits also to the people’s health and well-being, as well as the surrounding environment. The methods used in this study are exercising and observing the availability of space and its effect on people and living space (environment) from the literature review point of view and case studies. This study eventually finds that performing urban farming as a choice of activity is proven to be beneficial in maintaining people’s health and wellbeing.]]>
<![CDATA[Sustainable Campus Through Solid Waste Minimization Strategies (Case study: Universitas Agung Podomoro in Indonesia) ]]>
<![CDATA[Alifia Intan Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Elsa Try Julita Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria Prihandrijanti]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 4, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.4.2.101-114
<![CDATA[A large amount of solid waste (SW) generation becomes inevitable for campus due to its population and variety of activities. Therefore, it is a challenge to develop and implement SW minimization plan to encourage sustainable campus practices. The aim of this study was to develop sustainable strategies to support this plan for Universitas Agung Podomoro (UAP) included evaluating the SW management condition by monitoring the SW generation and surveying the perception and willingness to participate of campus society. The results showed that the SW generation was 52.63 kg/day or 0.08 kg/person/day. The composition consisted of 32.29% biodegradable and 67.71% non-biodegradable. The recycling potential was 61.01% consisted of 22.28% composting and 38.73% recycling. The social survey showed that respondents had positive perceptions about SW minimization. The complete evaluation resulted in the development of strategies to decrease the SW generation rate, increase the recyclable material rate, and increase the participation of campus society.]]>
<![CDATA[Structural Design Adapt to Building Mass Forms on Contoured Land ]]>
<![CDATA[Theresia Pynkyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Cahyani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.1.7-16
<![CDATA[Warung Salse is located in Dago Giri Bandung, West Java, is a public building built on contoured ground. The criteria for the material used are light material, do not increase the carrying capacity of the soil and do not cause subsidence. The structure of Warung Salse adjusts to the shape of the building mass and the conditions of the ground contour so that the roof has a multifunctional role as a roof and wall covering with a sloping portal structure, seen from its shape that reaches the ground in front and shrinks behind following the view of the Warung Salse area. The research was conducted using descriptive analysis method, discussing structures with mass associated with mass order theory, mass form, roof structures, columns, beams, and structures on contoured soil. From the final result it will be known the shape of the building mass and the structural model of the contoured soil. ]]>
<![CDATA[Qualification Of Vacant Urban Lands As Potential Green Spaces Used ForOptimising The Storm Drainage System Of Resistencia City (Argentina) ]]>
<![CDATA[Julieta M Daciuk]]>;
<![CDATA[Valeria Schneider]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.1.31-42
<![CDATA[The increasing rainfall issues related with current humid periods, as part of city of Resistencia’s climate in Argentina, impact and affect their population. This city has an inefficient storm drainage system, as a result of human intervention in the natural environment. Moreover, there is a wide range of vacant land that can offer and integrated green open spaces system that could relief and absorb the overflow of rainfall, while ensuring optimum solutions to face floods with less intervention, less environmental impact and low investment. The outcomes of this research have pointed out four key sectors suffering frequent flood and could be relief with green open spaces. This vacant land, are still available to be incorporated as absorbent areas that could also be design a flooding park, offering not only absorbent areas but also could be useful for leisure purposes, available for the community.]]>
<![CDATA[An Adaptive Re-use of Cultural Heritage Buildings in Jabodetabek (Greater Jakarta) as the National Gallery of Indonesia's Satellites ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuke Ardhiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashri Prawesthi D]]>;
<![CDATA[Diptya Anggita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramadhani Isna Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[L Edhi Prasetya]]>;
<![CDATA[Widya Nur Intan]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Wira Abi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafli Alfiano]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rifqie Izzulhaq]]>;
<![CDATA[Raditia Raka Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandra Arfiansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 4, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.4.2.115-126
<![CDATA[The Nasional Gallery of Indonesia is a reputable art gallery owned by Indonesian State. It roles as the venue for exhibitions and art events on International scale. To maintain the reputation then it employed the Independent Curators to cary out exhibitions. In recent years, the phenomenon of the proffesional Fine Art Artists show the hing spirits. To enrich their international publication then they began to realize their opportunity to exhibit at this gallery. Unfortunately, the gallery building is an adaptive reuse of the Cultural Heritage Building. The National Gallery building which has a distinctive Dutch Colonial architectural style has not been optimally utilized. So, it has existence has wide limitations and space limitation that unable to accommodate such high interests. On the other hand, Jabodetabek is stands for Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-Tangerang-Bekasi are the Greater City of Jakarta, has Cultural Heritage Buildings. There are many of architectural style of heritage buildings that has chance to be the exhibition spaces. The study is an idea to aim solutions of the availability of exhibition area in Jabodetabek to accommodate the Fine Art Artists interest of exhibiting. According to the Adaptive-Reuse of the National Gallery’s case, and by refers to the Grounded Theory Research method and Case Studies related to the Jabodetabek’s Cultural Heritage buildings. A Working Hyphotesis is Jabodetabeks’s Cultural Heritage Buildings opportunities as The National Gallery’s Satellites. The findings are the Satellite Galleries Rank, and the Properties Display recommendation based on the Cultural Heritage’s rules that can be offered to make them as the “Satellite” as well as the ICOM as the National Gallery of Indonesia’s standard.]]>
<![CDATA[The Evaluation of Mode Shift Preference within Bus Rapid Transit-oriented Development Context ]]>
<![CDATA[Lutfi Prayogi]]>;
<![CDATA[Finta Lissimia]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 1 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.1.17-22
<![CDATA[Bus rapid transit (BRT) has been acknowledged as a mode of transit that is appropriate to be constructed in conjunction with transit-oriented development (TOD). In order to evaluate the occurrence of a TOD with BRT systems as its component, evaluating the passengers’ mode shift triggered by the provision of the BRT systems is one approach that can be taken. Within the mentioned type of TOD, the built environment should support, or even more trigger, the passengers’ mode shift into taking the BRT systems. This article evaluates the mode shift preference of Transjakarta BRT passengers. This article also evaluates the heterogeneity of mode shift preference among various groups of Transjakarta passengers. This article qualitatively describes the mode shift preference, while the data was collected, processed, and presented in quantitative manners. Information regarding the mode shift preference is collected through an indirect interview. The statistics of the mode shift preference is processed using simple statistical analysis and Bartlett’s test for variance heterogeneity. It is found that the role of the built environment in supporting Transjakarta passengers’ mode shift into taking Transjakarta is relatively low. It is also found that the variance of the mode shift preference is homogeneous across various groups of Transjakarta passengers. This article concludes that the envisioned bus rapid transit-oriented development (BRTOD) hasn't been fully occurring in areas around Transjakarta corridors.]]>
<![CDATA[Dialogue-Thermal Comfort: Investigation Through Body Behavior in Kampung Deret Petogogan ]]>
<![CDATA[Kevin Tanamas]]>;
<![CDATA[Samsu Hendra Siwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fermanto Lianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Martinus Bambang S]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 4, No 2 (2020): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.4.2.73-84
<![CDATA[This paper explores the relationship between thermal comfort with body behavior. Thermal comfort which is usually measured using a thermo hygrometer, but in this paper the author will more focus on analyzing the body behavior of the occupants in identifying spaces that are comfortably and thermal discomfort. The classification of spaces, elements, and occupants’ activities that will affects the level of thermal comfort here. This study took three sample houses as a representation in the Kampung Deret Petogogan, using in-depth interviews, observing the body behavior of the occupants and the researches. The purpose of this research is to get an answer from the use of RISHA House in the Kampung Deret Petogogan which is a government program that can provide thermal comfort for the occupants. The results of this research are expected to be a guideline for government to developing RISHA House in the future.]]>
<![CDATA[How Well Can Architecture Students Comprehend the Site as Design Context without Performing On-site Observation? ]]>
<![CDATA[Aldyfra Luhulima Lukman]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahid Sahid]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.63-74
<![CDATA[The Covid-19 pandemic has forced daily activities, including educational activities, to prevent or minimize the transmission or spread of the disease caused by a coronavirus. Online architecture education demands significant adjustments in the embedded learning methods, especially those that entail architecture design studio. An architecture design studio that commonly involves direct interaction in physical spaces should be performed through online media and computer screens. Architecture students' comprehension of site or design contexts is usually formed by collecting information through on-site observation. In an online architecture design studio, an on-site survey is replaced by observing visual representation of the site. This study aims to identify how well architecture students in architecture design studios can comprehend the site when they have to rely on data acquired from virtual observation and/or on secondary data and how beneficial the comprehension to their design process is. Students' understanding of the site was measured with thirteen attributes of the site. It can be concluded that when architecture students depend on mere audio and/or visual data collected from the internet and/or other people, without visiting the site, they tend to have partial comprehension regarding the site as context. Contextual and responsive design demands a comprehensive understanding of all attributes of the site. The architecture design studio should incorporate on-site observation concerning the site according to the health protocol, so that the architecture students involved in the studio can have a better understanding of the site and create more contextual and responsive designs]]>
