International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research
International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research (IJBESR) is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to architectural design; building science; history, critics, and theory of architecture; urban planning; and housing and settlement study.
Articles
125 Documents
<![CDATA[Architectural Representation of Postcolonial in New Order Era Case Study: Padepokan Pencak Silat Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Novianti Mawar Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Kemas Ridwan Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.85-96
<![CDATA[The aim and objective of this research is to elaborate on architectural representation in postcolonial practices in the New Order era. I describe the term postcolonial in this research as practices followed by leadership in society. The method of this research is using qualitative method with historical explanation starting from the architecture itself, then to the representation, space, nationalism, and power relations. The final of this research I explain with Padepokan Pencak Silat Indonesia as a case study in the New Order era. Later in this research I found that Padepokan Pencak Silat Indonesia proved to be an architectural representation in the New Order era with used the constructionist approach. I also mentioned in this research about the importance of power relations in the development of Padepokan Pencak Silat Indonesia with the contribution of those who have the authority to run the New Order era.]]>
<![CDATA[Utilization of Used Wood as Material Structure and Construction of Sitinggil House Buildings ]]>
<![CDATA[Theresia Pynkyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekat Lesmana]]>;
<![CDATA[Deden Sukendar]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.97-108
<![CDATA[ Material plays an important role in the construction of a house because it becomes a constituent element for the establishment of a building. Sitinggil Dago Residence which is located on Jalan Dago Giri, Bandung, West Java is a house that has two functions. This house is interesting because overall it uses used wood as a structural and construction material by accentuating the structure of the building which is left as it is without finishing. The method used in this research is a descriptive analytical-qualitative method by observing the structure and construction of used wood on roofs, columns, and beams as well as the foundation as a base which is then compared with the theory and standardization of the use of wood in buildings. The results of this study show that used wood can still be reused for structures and construction on roofs, columns, and beams in residential buildings.]]>
<![CDATA[International Collaborative Experiences to Design Areas Prone to Flood: Intervention in the Southern part of Resistencia (Argentina) ]]>
<![CDATA[Valeria Schneider]]>;
<![CDATA[María José Roibón]]>;
<![CDATA[María Victoria Valenzuela]]>;
<![CDATA[Julio Borges Nogueira]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.75-84
<![CDATA[The Brian A. Thomson Institute of Urban and Regional Planning of the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of the UNNE (Argentina) and the Jurusan Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta (Indonesia), have been developing joint activities within approved projects since 2015, as part of a framework of International Cooperation Agreement. Faced with the global context situation due to the Covid19 pandemic, where virtual activities flourished, it was considered an opportunity to bring together teams from both institutions in a joint activity. Therefore, an "International Workshop on Landscape 2020" was formulated to find better design schemes to mitigate the flood in the Southern area of Resistencia city in Argentina by implementing sustainable strategies to design flooding parks for recreational and absorbent purposes. With highly satisfactory outcomes prepared jointly by groups of students from both geographies, with the follow-up of coordinating Lecturers (Facilitators) and the participation of Keynote Speakers, a compendium was made for the formal transfer to the Local authorities, fostering the link between the academic spheres and society through a university extension mechanism. This article aimed to describe the collaborative work process, analyze the implemented methodologies, and lecturers and students' perceptions of this experience.]]>
<![CDATA[Creating Better Environment By Implementing The Concept Of Walking And Cycling Within Historical Area Of Kota Tua Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Ari Widyati Purwantiasning]]>;
<![CDATA[Saeful Bahri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.131-142
<![CDATA[This research is part of multi-year research, which is undertaken for two years. This research is second-year research, which should be done at the end of the year 2020. This research aims to analyze the possibility of applying two principles of Transit-Oriented Development's concept. Those two principles are walking and cycling. By analyzing the option of applying those principles, we have tried to propose the best solution to issues and problems within the historical area of Kota Tua Jakarta. This research's significance is the existence of a pedestrian way and bicycle way within the historical district of Kota Tua Jakarta. Since the historical area of Kota Tua Jakarta has become the most important place to be visited, the need for pedestrian facilities as a public open space and the bicycle way facilities has also increased due to the adjustment of lifestyle and standard of living. This research has conducted the qualitative method using a case study as a way of thinking to get a clear description and fact. We have conducted Kota Tua Jakarta as a case study because it is one of Jakarta's significant historical regions. The result of this research is by proposing an idea and design which implemented the concept of walking and cycling. The idea and design as the conclusion have covered the proposed plan of a pedestrian way and bicycle way within the historical area of Kota Tua Jakarta. Hopefully, the result of this research will support another study about the historical district and Transit-Oriented Development's concept.]]>
<![CDATA[Transformation of Residential Space as an Adaptation Process during the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Anisa Anisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Finta Lissimia]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Dewi Nur'aini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashadi Ashadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Munirah Radin Mohd Mokhtar]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.109-120
<![CDATA[A residence is a place to live that accommodates daily activities. Under normal conditions, housing is used as a place to unwind after work and school outside the home. Since December 2019 major changes have taken place globally that have an impact on housing. This change was due to the rapid spread of the COVID-19 virus and reached various regions. Changes due to the spread of the Covid-19 virus have caused changes in the order of life because all activities that were initially carried out outside the home, have shifted to being carried out indoors. This happens because to reduce the impact of the spread of the virus, humans must practice social distancing. The biggest change that occurred was the shift from formal school activities and work to housing. With the addition of this activity, the residence must be able to be used functionally and meet comfort for the smooth running of activities in it. The purpose of this study is to identify, describe, and interpret changes in the function of space in residential areas as an adaptation process during a pandemic. The research method used is qualitative with purposive sampling. This qualitative research was conducted inductively by observing and interviewing the research case. Data were taken purposively on 6 residential areas in Jakarta, Depok, Bogor, Tangerang, and Bekasi. The results of this study are changes that occur in residential spaces in the form of non-physical changes, namely by adding activities that are accommodated in the space. Physically the space has not changed, this shows that the non-physical changes that occur are an adaptation process carried out by residential users. The adaptation process that occurs begins with adjusting activities to the available space in the dwelling. In the process of adaptation that occurs will choose a room that has the character as the need for new activities during the pandemic. In the end, housing can provide a positive response to the COVID-19 pandemic with flexibility in the use of space to accommodate new functions.]]>
<![CDATA[Basic Investigation of COVID-19's Self Isolation Room in Various Residential Typology ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggana Fitri Satwikasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Erni Setyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Norhayati Mahyuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Jundi Jundullah Afghani]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Yudi Kurnia]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 5, No 2 (2021): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.5.2.121-130
<![CDATA[The self-isolation room, is one of the main additional re-adjusting plan for the family who have the COVID-19 infected member, especially for those who get medical recommendation for staying at their homes, instead of being treated in the medical facilities. Isolation is a different from the term of quarantine. People who is decided to be isolated is the one who tested positive COVID-19 and strictly have to be separated from the others. Meanwhile, a quarantine is a 14-days limitation access for the healthy people who have close contact with the infected person. This research aim to gather and analyze the existing data of the isolation room’s technical criterias on the COVID-19 Survivors’ houses. The collecting data process were using questionaire method that referred to the protocol’s 10 parameters related to architecture in the Indonesian Ministry of Health’s Community-Based Shelter Facilities for Quarantine and Isolation Protocol During the Covid-19 Pandemic [1]. The collected data will be analyzed and presented in bar chart as the visualization of the distributive analysis for each parameters. The sample houses will be classified into 4 categories based on their house are, which would be the category 1 (9 m2), category 2 (9,1-50 m2, category 3 (50,1-100 m2), and category 4 (> 100 m2).]]>
<![CDATA[Perspective of Virtual Exhibition during the COVID-19 pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Finta Lissimia]]>;
<![CDATA[Lutfi Prayogi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 6, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.6.1.45-54
<![CDATA[Virtual exhibitions are growing driven by physical restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The exhibition of works that were previously more physical in nature, can be visited physically is slowly turning into an exhibition that is visited virtually. This change is uncomfortable for the community. For this reason, a study is needed on the impact of virtual exhibition visits on the community during the COVID-19 restrictions. This study aims to answer these problems and at the same time evaluate the progress of virtual exhibitions in the early days of the pandemic. Collecting data using an online questionnaire on 49 architecture students. The results of the questionnaire were analyzed using distribution and content analysis for open-ended questions. Exhibition content is the main focus. in a virtual exhibition. Other aspects to consider are virtual quality, exhibition perception, and execution. Restrictions cause boredom and stress. Virtual exhibitions can help overcome these feelings. Virtual exhibitions are not a substitute for physical exhibitions because people do not feel the need to refrain from visiting virtual exhibitions. Professionals feel motivated to visit any exhibition whether physical or virtual. So virtual exhibitions function like physical exhibitions, the only difference is the impression and experience that visitors get]]>
<![CDATA[Biophilic Design Approach in Yogyakarta Digital Art Design ]]>
<![CDATA[Vianni Aninditia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurina Vidya Ayuningtyas]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 6, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.6.1.55-60
<![CDATA[The creative industry based on digital technology is the current strength of the creative industry in improving the national economy. In creating a national creative industry, every region in Indonesia is required to create space for creative industry players. The Digital Art Center is a building typology that can accommodate digital creative industry players to carry out all their activities. In the midst of the significant development of the creative industry, a healthy psychological and physical condition is needed to increase the creativity and productivity of industry players. Biophilic Design can help humans achieve prosperity and comfort, as well as increase creativity and productivity of creative industry players by shaping the built environment by creating human interaction with the surrounding natural elements. In addition, creating a space for interaction between humans can increase the sense of kinship and shape the user's psychology to be more positive. Thus, the design of the Yogyakarta Digital Art Center is expected to create human interaction with nature and human interaction that can increase the productivity and creativity of its users.]]>
<![CDATA[Housing Satisfaction of The Indonesian Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiara Putri Ananta Poli]]>;
<![CDATA[Joko Adianto]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 6, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.6.1.1-16
<![CDATA[This study aims to understand the determining factors of housing satisfaction of the Indonesian adolescent, who are potential homebuyers. It investigates the factors of housing satisfaction in multi-stages, such as the socio-demographic attributes and housing attributes. It assists to unveil the distinctive and prominent housing attributes for the residents, according to their determining socio-demographic attributes for housing satisfaction in a quantitative method. From the collected 534 respondents, age and monthly income are the pivotal socio-demographic factors of housing satisfaction. Location and neighborhood are the housing norms with constant factorial attribute to housing satisfaction across the age and monthly income groups. While space and expenditure are varies in both groups. These findings also provide a general understanding of the important physical and social features of each housing norm to meet the housing satisfaction of the residents.]]>
<![CDATA[Building Information Modeling (BIM) Implementation For Low Carbon – Eco Friendly Housing ]]>
<![CDATA[Anjar Primasetra]]>;
<![CDATA[Siswanti Zuraida]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Arief Irfan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research Vol 6, No 1 (2022): International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Architecture Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.24853/ijbesr.6.1.61-72
<![CDATA[Housing development in Indonesia is increasing annually and leads to the high demand of housing provision. In this recent time, Indonesian government facing housing backlog until 13,5 million. To solve this problem, the government then focus on housing regulation by implemented One Million Housing program from 2015. In one hand, this regulation is effective to solve housing backlog but in term of environmental awareness, this massive development leads to increasing of carbon emission. The impact is due to the building material and construction process that far from eco-friendly. For this reason, a solution is needed to reduce the environmental impact that occurs. One of the solutions that can be done is to develop a low-carbon housing design by using alternative materials that are environmentally friendly. Building Information Modelling (BIM) is one method to give a broad view regarding carbon emission of housing by integrative design modelling. This study then aims to analyze housing prototype of type 36 with low carbon emission. In this study, the material alternative for housing is light weight concrete panel by using plastic waste. The result show that the design alternative that proposed in this study is decreasing carbon emission as amount of 26% compared to conventional housing. The panel with 1 cm thickness has value of emission carbon as amount 2.56 tCO2e, is lower than conventional wall panel.]]>
