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ARISTO
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
ISSN : 23385162     EISSN : 25278444     DOI : 10.24269
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
ARISTO is a Journal that is published biannually or twice a year, which is in January and July. It is published by Social and Political Science Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Journal ARISTO aims to share the scientific studies that are conducted by scientists from Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo and other institutions. Journal ARISTO receives manuscripts that depict the findings of the field study based research or literature review within the scope of social, politic and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 613 Documents
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A Study of Traditional Chinese Elements in Balinese Culture: An Acculturation Perspective Qin Weifen
ARISTO Vol 11, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v11i1.5315

Abstract

Using acculturation theory to study Chinese immigrant culture from the main culture of immigrant places, this paper is presented to interpret the characteristics and reasons for Chinese elements in Balinese culture. The exchanges between China and Bali, Indonesia, have existed since ancient times, and the continuous development of the ancient Silk Road has brought the two places closer together. From 2017-to 2019, the writer went to Bali to conduct cultural field research, observed and recorded Chinese elements in Balinese society, consulted literature, and explored the embodiment of traditional Chinese cultural elements in Balinese culture. The study found that Balinese people integrate traditional Chinese culture into their daily life and work, which is reflected in some aspects of local society and culture. They absorb traditional Chinese elements into Balinese culture with a Balinese style. This produced varying degrees of influence in Balinese religion, art, literature, language, and other fields and reflected the example of cultural integration and cultural co-construction carried out by the Balinese in the face of the heterogeneous culture of Chinese culture. Chinese immigration, the homogeneity of Chinese culture and Balinese culture, the tolerance of Balinese people, and the friendship of Chinese people have created favorable conditions for Balinese culture to absorb Chinese elements
I’m From Ngruki, but Don’t Judge Me As A Terrorist: Critical Victimology Study of Muslims Community in Ngruki, Sukoharjo, Indonesia Radhistya Ireka; Iqrak Sulhin
ARISTO Vol 11, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v11i1.6186

Abstract

The Ngruki area has been in the spotlight after the Bali bombings and several acts of terrorism. Causes there are perpetrators who are caught by police in Ngruki. Also, there is a boarding school led by Abu Bakar Bakar Ba'asyir who become convicts of terrorism. This puts Ngruki Muslims associated with, even often accused of radicalism and terrorism. Ultimately, it made them uncomfortable with the behavior. The problem is accused of the Ngruki community by other people, making them perceive suffering. It is indicate that they experience victimization. This paper aims to describe the experience of the Ngruki people, who received victimization. The question is, how is the victimization experienced by the Ngruki community?. This study uses the conceptual approach of critical victimology initiated by Sandra Walkalate. This study uses a qualitative method to explore the victimization experiences of from the Ngruki community. by conducting in-depth interviews with five people who experience bad behavior due to their Ngruki identity. This study finds that their identity as Ngruki makes them victims. They get bullying, ribbing, and even discrimination from other people. Nevertheless, there are no resistances, and realize that is normal. Its shows that found "misrecognize” such as symbolic violence.
Risk Management For All Levels Of Business, Underestimated Perspective Soetam Rizky Wicaksono; Abdul Hakim
ARISTO Vol 11, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v11i1.5998

Abstract

Risk analysis is needed in enterprises and various fields, including military, information technology, financial institutions and investments . So proper learning about risk is needed in various fields, both by implementers and decision makers. Although the risk is a probability science that may occur and may not occur, the uncertainty must still go through an appropriate assessment so that it can be a preparation for all parties involved in the activity. Therefore, a book on risk management was chosen in this review that specifically discusses risk management in medium and small companies. Because not many books discuss risk management in that scope specifically, it is worth discussing to open the insights of small and medium entrepreneurs, as well as academics, that risk management in that scope also needs to be studied in depth. In addition, given that the publisher of this book is the leading publisher (Routledge) in the field of academic books, there is no doubt about the book's quality in general. Therefore, it is hoped that the results of this book review can pave the way for academics and practitioners to further explore and find more about risk management references in the scope of small and medium enterprises. 
The Case of Holywings Bar and Its Existence Upon the Legal and Socio-Political Perspectives in Indonesia Gunawan Widjaja; Hadenan Towpek
ARISTO Vol 11, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v11i1.5507

Abstract

The case of Holywings Bar is an issue that has garnered public attention following their social media promotions on alcoholic beverage products by including the names of Muhammad and Maria. This case is considered as a sensitive issue in a country with the majority of its population are Muslims. Thus, by the initiative of several community groups, this issue has been reported to the legal apparatus to stop all its operations in Jakarta and other big cities entirely. Based on the issue, this study is conducted to obtain a profound understanding toward the case of Holywings bar and its existence in Indonesia viewed from the legal and socio-political aspects. In discussing the problem of this study, we collect information from various newspapers and other legal and socio-political science publishers as the supporting data. Then, we analyze the datathrough phenomenological approach and draw conclusions believedas the best answer for the problem. Finally, the researchers conclude that the case of Holywings Bar is declared as having violated the law and business licensing regulations for bars that sell alcoholic beverages. According to several experts, the closure of Holywings Bar can be viewed from the legal and socio-political perspectivesrelated to the 2024 presidential election, since the majority of voters for presidential candidates are from Islamic groups who support the closure, and they are closely related to one of the presidential candidates in 2024. Hence, the results of this study are expected to be beneficial toward the development of similar studies in the future.
Juridical Analysis of Regional Asset Management to Increase Regional Original Revenue; Case Study in Bandung Regency Ita Susanti; Sumiyati Sumiyati; Mia Rosmiati
ARISTO Vol 10, No 3 (2022): December / Special Issue : Local Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i3.6158

Abstract

The concept of the welfare state of the Republic of Indonesia as stated in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, its implementation is realized in the form of regional government (decentralization), both provincial, city and district governments. Each local government has the right and obligation to take care of its administration to improve efficiency and effectiveness. After the Covid-19 Pandemic, almost all local governments experienced a decline in obtaining regional original revenue. The same thing happened to the local government of Bandung Regency, after the Covid-19 Pandemic, economic growth has stagnated for almost 2 years. This causes the regional original revenue of Bandung Regency to decrease. In addition, the decline is because not all regional potentials have been explored and managed properly. The research was conducted in three stages. The first stage, the literature study, is an inventory of regulations regarding the management of regional property/regional assets and regulations regarding regional original revenue. The second stage is observation at several related institutions. The third stage is the discussion by comparing the normative juridical legal arrangements regarding the management of regional assets (das sollen) and their application in reality (das sein). The results show that the Bandung Regency Government has implemented regional asset management based on the asset management cycle which is under the responsibility of the Regional Finance and Assets Agency. In addition to the asset cycle, regional asset management is also carried out according to regulations. Asset management in accordance with the asset management cycle and the laws and regulations can certainly significantly increase the regional original revenue of Bandung Regency. One of the efforts made by the Bandung Regency Government in increasing its regional revenue is improving road access to tourist destinations. With infrastructure improvements, it is hoped that it can become a special attraction for tourists visiting tourist destinations in Bandung Regency
Optimizing Origin Local Income in Implementing Infrastructure Development in The City of Madiun Zhanuar Fitri Nor Aisyah; Isharijadi Isharijadi; Elly Astuti
ARISTO Vol 10, No 3 (2022): December / Special Issue : Local Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i3.6138

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze Regional Original Income in supporting regional development, especially in the field of infrastructure development in Madiun City in 2016-2020, as well as to identify and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors for optimizing Regional Original Income in Madiun City. The method used is qualitative, using data analysis techniques, namely descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. From the research results, it can be concluded that: 1) Another Legal PAD is a component of Regional Original Income that has the highest contribution compared to other components in Regional Original Revenue; 2) Personnel expenditures dominate the regional development realization budget; 3) Supporting factors in optimizing Madiun City's Original Regional Revenue include (a) the implementation of a ball pick-up system in which field officers collect taxes and levies, (b) collect data or inventory while the inhibiting factors are (a) awareness of mandatory taxpayers retribution in the importance of paying regional taxes and levies, (b) lack of Human Resources in collecting regional taxes and levies.
The Politics of Clean Water Management: A Critical Review on the Scarcity of Clean Water in Kedungringin Village Restu Rahmawati; Firman Firman
ARISTO Vol 11, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v11i1.5247

Abstract

This paper will examine the politics of clean water management, a review on the scarcity of clean water quality in Kedungringin Village, Sukawangi District, Bekasi Regency. This study is conducted due to a problem occurred in Kedungringin Village regarding the lack of access to clean water both in quality and quantity. Various efforts have been taken by the villagers of Kedungringin, such as constructing boreholes with the help of benefactors. However, this is insufficient to meet the needs of clean water for all residents. In this case, the role of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi is limited as not being able to reach the Kedungringin Village area due to the far distance of Clean Water Pipeline from the location of Kedungringin Village. By these problems, this study will examine the efforts taken by PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi and the authority of Sukaringin Village in fulfilling the need of clean water access in Kedungringin Village. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method with a case study approach. The results of this study indicate that the efforts taken by PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi in fulfilling the need of clean water for the villagers in Kedungringin have not been realized yet. This is for the reason thatin constructing a new clean water pipeline, PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi only reaches the housing/cluster area in Sukaringin Village. Hence, the clean water isunable to flow to Kedungringin Village since PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi prioritizes the cluster housing areas by collaborating with developers. This means that the well-financed community will be prioritized over the low-financed community.
Shifts of Voter Behavior in the Election of Local Head and Their Impact on the Implementation of Government in Nabire District 2020 – 2022 Mariana Tresia Sawaki; Franciscus Van Yist; Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa
ARISTO Vol 10, No 3 (2022): December / Special Issue : Local Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i3.6075

Abstract

The purposes of this study (1) are to analyze why the electronic performance reporting of the work unit at the Nabire Regency Secretariat causes the performance of the local government to be unable to meet the real needs of the region; (2) To analyze why the filling of structural positions in the Nabire Regency Secretariat does not prioritize service to the community. The research uses a qualitative approach through the process of finding, understanding, explaining and obtaining an overview. The result is that Electronic Performance Reporting in several Work Units at the Nabire Regency Secretary has not fully referred to the symbolic policy model, and the filling of structural positions in the Nabire Regency Secretariat has not prioritized service to the community because it has not referred to the procedural policy model.
Implementation Good Governance on Educational Services in Nabire District 2018-2021 Daniel Maipon; Utang Suwaryo; Nandang A. Deliarnoor
ARISTO Vol 10, No 3 (2022): December / Special Issue : Local Governance
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i3.6074

Abstract

The objectives of this study (1) are to analyze the role of local governments in implementing Good Governance in educational services in Nabire Regency in 2018-2021; (2) To analyze the factors supporting and inhibiting the role of the Regional Government in the implementation of Good Governance in educational services in Nabire Regency in 2018-2021; (3) To analyze the quality of public services in the education sector in Nabire Regency in 2018-2021. The result is that the role of the Nabire Regency Government in implementing Good Governance in education services has not gone well, because it has not fulfilled the 5 principles of Alfredo Enrione, namely: Orderly Administration, Public Interest, Openness, Proportionality and Professionalism. In addition, the inhibiting factors for the role of the Nabire District Government in implementing Good Governance in educational services are the absence of a local government accounting system, the lack of qualified human resources, the emergence of corruption and the existence of a feudalistic style as well as the lack of community participation and the lack of discipline of the apparatus. While the supporting factors for the role of the Regional Government of Nabire Regency in implementing Good Governance in educational services are organizational structure, organizational culture, government and community collaboration
The Popularity of the Regent Figures and Slogans in the Perspective of Socio-Cultural Mediatization Reza Praditya Yudha
ARISTO Vol 11, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v11i1.5623

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the popularity of the figures and slogans of the Tulungagung regents. This study elaborates previous researches stating that figures and slogans are forms of messages in the peripheral route that influence the people's political attitudes. This study argues that the communal culture of the people corresponds to the processing of information through the peripheral route. This study uses a mixed method that quantitatively surveys 192 respondents to find out the popularity of the regent figures and slogans in the last 23 years, as well as qualitatively applies the concept of mediatization to understand the socio-cultural context underlying the way people interpret the figure and the slogan of the regent. This study finds that the people have experienced a peaceful and harmonious social situation during the reign of Heru Tjahjono who coined the slogan "guyub rukun". The people are trying to raise the spirit of togetherness and harmony by reconstructing the slogan of "guyub rukun" in various sites and activities. This makes Heru Tjahjono and “guyub rukun” popular in the people's daily lives.

Page 20 of 62 | Total Record : 613

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