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INDONESIA
Health Notions
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
Psychosocial Needs of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Semarang City Arief Yanto; Dewi Setyawati
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.956 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i3.42

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is difficult to cure. This causes people with diabetes mellitus have psychological pressure. The psychological needs of people with diabetes mellitus have been supported the recovery progress and the therapy program. This research aimed to know about psychosocial needs of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: The research is descriptive quantitative with a crosssectional approach to explore the psychosocial needs of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. The number of samples is 96 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Regional Hospital KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang. Results: The research showed that the psychosocial needs of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus had an average value of 33,50 with 87.5% of patients have had psychosocial needs met, and 12.5% have not adequately met. Discussion: The patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have been at risk for psychosocial problems. The patients who are unable to meet their psychosocial needs should be taken seriously from family and service providers. Conclusion: The nurses as service providers in hospitals should be able to identify emerging problems and work to help overcome the problem of psychosocial needs experienced by patients. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Psychosocial needs
Work Motivation and Achievement of Health Officers in Basic Program Public Health Center in Sojol District Sudirman Sudirman
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.377 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.172

Abstract

The purpose of health development is essentially to realize a healthy Indonesia, which is an ability to reach quality health services, fair and equitable for all Indonesian. The low performance of health center in health service in Central Sulawesi is basically caused by several factors: lack of adequate health center, lack of motivation and dedication of staff. The present research aims to find out the relationship between work motivations of health worker toward achievement of target of its basic program. This was an observational analytic research to find out the relationship between variables quantitatively without giving intervention to variables be studied with cross sectional method. The location of the research was public health center in Sojol district. Sampling is carried out by using total sampling. Population of the research includes 40 health officers at Balukang and Tonggolobibi public health center. Based on the results with chi-square test, the value of p = 0.025 (p ≤ 0.05) indicates that there is a statistically significant correlation between work motivation of health worker and the achievement of basic program target of health center in Sojol. Keywords: Work motivation, Achievement, Basic program of health center
The Relationship Between The Physical Environment of The House and The Incidence of Pneumonia in Children Eka Rosina Korelia
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.709 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i4.74

Abstract

In 2013, based on data of morbidity cases (data from January to March 2013) in Kediri Health Center, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, URI (Upper Respiratory Tract Infection) was the highest incidence of of ten major diseases most commonly suffered by the community in Kediri Health Center. Based on the register Child Medical Center book in Kediri Health Center on January to March of 2013, patients with URI pneumonia and non Pneumonia on children under five years was 702 children. This study aims to analyze the relationship of physical environmental factors of the house with the incidence of pneumonia on children under five years. This research uses descriptive analytic design with crossectional approach. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square. Obtained the result that the habit of smoking in the house (POR = 5.379); natural ventilation (POR = 22,685), room occupancy density (POR = 13,000), room humidity level (POR = 5,429), floor type (POR = 1.097), wall type (POR = 1.70) with Pneumonia incidence. There was a relationship of smoking habit in the house, natural ventilation, room density, and humidity level, while the type of floor and type of wall have no relation with the occurrence of Pneumonia. As a reference in evaluating the program in the preparation of pneumonia prevention activities plan for children under five years and coordination with related party handling housing improvement. Keywords: Physical Environment of House, Pneumonia, Children under five years
System Effectivity of Pharmacy Services Queue Time in Outpatient Pharmacy Depot RSD Dr. Soebandi Jember Vanji Budi Himawan; Nikma Fitriasari; Anna Widyassari
Health Notions Vol 2, No 5 (2018): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.787 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i5.204

Abstract

Hospital pharmacy service is one of healthcare activity in hospital supporting quality health service. Good service time is associated and affecting customer satisfaction. Achievement results of Minimum Service Standard (MSS) in Pharmaceutical Depot RSD dr. Soebandi Jember in 2016 showed that service queue time of concocted drug was up to 3 hours and 35 minutes and for non-concoction drug was up to 2 hours and 14 minutes meaning that MMS had not been reached. The purpose of this research was to identify factors causing prolonged queue time of pharmacy service and give recommendation of alternative solution to queue time problem. This research used descriptive study approach by analyzing service flowchart, document review, observation, interview, and group discussion. The process of identifying the problem preceded by data collection stage, prioritizing the problem, determining the root of the problem, and determining the solution. The results of research along with the application of alternative solutions agreed upon was presented as a draft guidelines pharmacy services effectivity system. Implementation of pharmacy service activities based on the effectivity guidelines can speed up queue time despite resulting in pick hour up to 30-minute for concocted drugs and up to 22 minutes for non-concoction drug service. Implementation of system effectivity showed significant differences and were able to reach Pharmaceutical Depot MSS especially in its queue time. Keywords: Queue time, Outpatient pharmacy depot, Effectivity
The Influence of Maternal Nutrition Consumption Level During Breastfeeding on Breast Milk Macronutrient Component and Infant’s Weight Nina Hidayatunnikmah; Roedi Irawan; Budi Prasety
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.638 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i1.108

Abstract

Fine intake of maternal nutrient consumption was important for the health of mother and the baby. There were previous researches explained that the maternal nutrition consumption level during breastfeeding could influence breast milk macronutrient component. Breast milk macronutrient components can support infants growth process. Analyzing the influence of maternal nutrient consumption level during breastfeeding on breast milk macronutrient component and infant weight. The information regarding maternal nutrition consumption level during breastfeeding was obtained by using food recall for 24 hours in two days. Furthermore, infant birth weight was measured by using Z-score value, while macronutrient component of breast milk by using MIRIS tool with 60 breastfeeding mother as the sample. Statistic test used categorical regression (CATREG). Based on 60 samples, it was showed that average carbohydrate consumption level 384.3 ± 53.3 gram, protein consumption level 81.5 ± 11.9 gram, and fat consumption level 85.1 ± 15.5 gram. There carbohydrate components of milk of 4.7 ± 0.6 gr / dl, protein components of breast milk 2.4 ± 2.2 gr / dl, and fat component of breast milk 3.6 ± 1.4 gr / dl. Fat consumption levels negative influenced towards the carbohydrate components of breast milk (B = -0.356, p = 0.001) and the level of protein and fat consumption level took a positive effect on fat components of breast mik (B = 0218 and B = 0.576, p = 0.029 and p = 0.000). Meanwhile, protein and fat components of breast milk were positive effect on infant weight (B = 0.323 and B = 0.253; p = 0.037 and p = 0.045). Fine fat consumption could produce a good fat componen of breast milk. In addition, protein and fat component of breast milk give impact on infant weight. Keywords: Maternal nutrition, Consumption level, Breastmilk, Macronutrient, Infant’s weight        
Maternal Parity and Onset of Lactation on Postpartum Mothers Frieska Piesesha; Windhu Purnomo; Roedi Irawan
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.346 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.131

Abstract

Onset of lactation is one of indicators of lactogenesis stage II which is the important phase in infants breastfeeding. Breastfeeding is important as it gives many health benefits for both mother and babies. The early initiation of breastfeeding is not always going smooth as sometimes mothers or babies experience various difficulties that complicate the lactation process, especially in primipara women with less knowledge of lactation. Those obstacles and difficulties will influence the practice of breastfeeding which may lead to delay onset of lactation. Thus, this study was conducted to identify the onset of lactation and analyze parity factor on postpartum mothers in DKT hospital in Gubeng Pojok, Surabaya, East Java. It was an observational analytic study with prospective cohort design. 50 respondents were randomly selected using systematic random sampling. Regression logistic showed a correlation between parity and onset of lactation (p = 0.024; RR = 7.277), in which primipara mothers were 7.277 times more likely to have delay onset of laction than multipara mothers. It was concluded that maternal parity associated with onset of lactation on postpartum mothers. Keywords: Parity, Onset of lactation, Postpartum
Self-Concept as Mediator between Social Supports and Health Character; a Path Analysis Syamsul Firdaus; Fendy Suhariadi; Oedojo Soedirham; Anggi Setyowati
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i8.245

Abstract

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The Effect of Probiotics Lactobacillus Reuteri on Levels of Ifn-Γ (Th1) and Il-10 (Th2) Cytokines Cells in Mice Postpartum Induced by Staphylococcus Aureus Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida
Health Notions Vol 1, No 2 (2017): April-June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.041 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i2.33

Abstract

The direct causes of maternal mortality among others bleeding, preeclampsia, long delivery, abortion complications, and infections. Nosocomial infections are caused by Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), obtained from infection Staphylococcus aureus and now resistant of antibiotics. The spread of bacterial resistance is existing drugs, pushing for extracting antibacterial source of other materials, such as the use of probiotics. Probiotics is as non-pathogenic microorganisms in food supplementation component, which has health benefits for the prevention and treatment of disease, when it is in sufficient quantities. Probiotics is as immunomodulatory and immunostimulatory, then activate all CD4+ T cells into Th1 (IFN-γ) and Th2 (IL-10) cells.Prove whether the effect of probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri to levels of IFN-γ and IL-10 cytokinecells on the spleen of mice model postpartum induced Stapgylococcus aureus bacteria.The study uses pure posttest-only randomized control-group experimental design which utilizes 40 mice (Balb/c) and gestasional aged 13 days which are divided into 8 sample groups. Dosis Lactobacillus reuteri 1x1010 CFU/mice in 250μl via a oral sonde (a gavaging needle). Dosis Staphyloccus aureus 5x107 CFU/mice in 200μl via spuit without needle per vaginal. The levels of IFN-γ and IL-10 cytokine were analyzed for enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits. This study showed statistically that is significant in levels of IL-10 cells on the first day postpartum, levels of IL-10 and IFN-γ cytokineon the third day postpartum showed statistically that is no significant. There is influence of probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri on levels of IFN-Ɣ and IL-10 cytokine in mice postpartum induced Staphylococcus aureus.Keyword: Lactobacillus reuteri, Staphylococcus aureus, IL-10, IFN-γ 
Chrome Hole Dermatitis Due to Work Habit of Electroplating Workers in Candi, Sidoarjo, Indonesia ------ (RETRACTED) Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya; M. Farid D. Lusno; Setya Haksama
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.524 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.163

Abstract

This article has been retracted at the request of the authors
Optimizing Sexuality Education in Early Childhood Based on "Puppet Show" Sri Puji Lestari; Dwi Indah Iswanti; Son Haji
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.778 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i4.65

Abstract

The low level of community and cultural knowledge that assumes the taboo of sexuality education in children at an early age is one of the originators of sexual abuse in children. Sexuality education that is aligned with the capacity and thinking patterns of children will help a child to protect himself from the perpetrators of abuse. The puppet show method, which uses puppets as a tool, offers a more appealing method for children. This study aims to test the effectiveness of puppet show as a method to improve early childhood knowledge about sexuality, using a pre-post test with control group design. The subjects of this study were 34 children in PAUD Tiara Hati, Tembalang District, Semarang selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaire, Puppet Show module and storyteller, then analyzed using T-Test. The results show that Puppet Show can improve early childhood knowledge about sexuality. Keywords: Puppet Show, Sexuality, Early childhood

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