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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.

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Articles 921 Documents

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God's Servant as Potential Local Support: An Effort of Getting to Zero HIV and AIDS In East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia Imelda F.E. Manurung
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

The increase in the number of HIV cases every year is the reason that HIV / VCT test is essential to prevent HIV and AIDS transmission. An HIV test is the most important entrance to prevention, care, support and treatment. East Nusa Tenggara is unique since most of its residents are very dependent on God’s servant in addition to health care. The people consider God’s servant someone who is recognized and believed to have a gift from God to cure diseases. They have potential in identifying individuals at risk of HIV and AIDS and support to take VCT. Based on this condition, this research concludes that God servant is potential local support in getting to zero HIV and AIDS. Keywords: God’s Servant, HIV and AIDS

Maternal Access to Health Services by Pregnant Mothers in Bacnotan, La Union, Philippines Auta Tanko Titus
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Understanding variables that influence accessibility and health-seeking patterns of pregnant mothers is necessary for possible intervention of behavioural change. The research was conducted in District 1 of LA Union, City of San Fernando, Philippines to ascertain accessibility and utilization of maternal health services by pregnant mothers in Philippines’ weak maternal health services delivery. The major purpose of the study was to determine the maternal access/utilization of pregnant mothers in Bacnotan district hospital regarding facilitating/hindering factors in accessing pregnancy related services. Descriptive method of research with the questionnaire was the main data gathering tools employed. Weighted mean were utilized to treat the data. The analysis of the gathered data indicate that the some pregnant mothers do not availed services at their convenient time due to understaffing of the health facility, some could not receive support from their husbands and spouse/relatives, while Some of them encountered barriers along traditional beliefs held by them and their spouse/partners. Based on the findings, Insight into facilitators and barriers to accessing/utilization of health services in this population revealed tools for enhancing engagement in health promotion programs addressing healthy lifestyle and the need for the management to employ more staff, design modality for outreach advocacy to the community members regarding support to the mothers and address other health related issues including barrier along traditional beliefs. Key words: Community, Maternal & Child Health, Nurses & Midwifery Services, Accessibility and utilization, Health care

Understanding the Resistance to Health Information Systems David Ackah; Angelito E Alvarado; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho; Sanglar Polnok; Wiwin Martiningsih
Health Notions Vol 1, No 1 (2017): January-March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

User resistance is users’ opposition to system implementation. Resistance often occurs as a result of a mismatch between management goals and employee preferences. There are two types of resistance to health iformation system namely active resistance and passive resistance. The manifestation of active resistance are being critical, blaming/accusing, blocking, fault finding, sabotaging, undermining, ridiculing, intimidating/threatening, starting rumors, appealing to fear, manipulating arguing, using facts selectively, distorting facts and raising objections. The manifestation of passive resistance are agreeing verbally but not following through, failing to implement change, procrastinating/dragging feet, feigning ignorance, withholding information, suggestions, help or support, and standing by and allowing the change to fail. Keywords: Health information systems, User Resistance, Active resistance, Passive resistance

Differences Between Wound Care with Modern Technique and Wound Care with Conventional Technique in Healing Diabetes Mellitus Wound Zainuddin Harahap; Solihuddin Harahap
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by glucose metabolism disorder because there is glucose transportation disorder in cells as the result of the decrease in the work of insulin. Its great impact will influence patients’ life quality, especially patients with complication in diabetic foot wound. The objective of the research was to find out the differences between wound care with modern technique and wound care with conventional technique in healing diabetes mellitus wound. The research used quasi experimental method with pretest-posttest group design. The population was diabetic wound patients treated in the Praktek Mandiri Perawat (Nurse Independent Practice) Asri Woundcare, Medan, for diabetic wound care with modern and conventional technique at Mitra Sejati Hospital, Medan, and 34 of them were used as the samples. The result of the research showed that most of the respondents were > 49 years old, males, and had foot wound. Diabetes mellitus wound care with modern technique decreased in wound regeneration score of 49.5% while with conventional technique it decreased to 42.5%. There were significant differences between diabetes mellitus wound care with modern technique and that with conventional technique; diabetes mellitus wound care with modern technique was faster than that with conventional technique. It is recommended that SOP in wound care be reviewed in every hospital in order to improve nursing care system, especially in applying modern technique in wound care so that diabetes mellitus patients can feel its benefit.Keywords: Modern wound care, Conventional wound care, Diabetes mellit

Development of a "Model for Improving Quality of Life" for Stroke Patients Based on Preventive Efforts Hotmaida Siagian; Yetti Wilda; Dony Sulystiono; Lenni Saragih
Health Notions Vol 1, No 3 (2017): July-September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Weight gain of Progestin and Combined Contraceptive Users Tinuk Esti Handayani; Agung Suharto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Background: Family planning was one of the efforts for achieving prosperity by providing advice on marriage, infertility treatment, and birth spacing. The Family Planning Method of injectionhad become part of National Family Planning Movement and its interest grew more and more. The purpose of this research was in order to know the influence between the use of Family Planning of progestin injection and combination injection against weight gain. Methods: This type of research was analytical research with case control design. The populations of this research were Family Planning acceptor who had progestin injection and combination injection at Public Health Center of Poned Panekan, Magetan, Indonesia. The samples were 210 people by cluster random sampling technique. Data analysis utilized Paired T-Test and Linear Regression with probability 0.05. Results: Paired TTest analysis result was obtained p = 0.000 (<0.05), which meant that there was a significant difference between body weight before and after. The result of linear regression analysis showed that there was a significant influence between age and body weight before, which had p = 0.000 (p <0.05), body weight after in Family Planning, which had p = 0.000 (p <0.05), and no long-term effect of Family Planning to body weight after, which had p = 0.58 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: there was a significant influence between age and Family Planning of injection against the acceptor’s weight gain.Moreover, the progestin injection acceptor’s weight gain was greater rather than combination injection acceptor.Keywords: Weight gain, Progestin cntraceptive, Combine contraceptive

The Role of Nutritional Status, Dietary Pattern and Free Radical in the Insulin Resistance Development Meirna Dewita Sari; Bambang Wirjatmadi; Merryana Adriani
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Insulin resistance is an early sign of diabetes type 2 that occurs in situations where target organ sensitivity decreases against insulin. Excess free radicals can be mutually insulin resistance. The purpose of this study was to determine how the effects of insulin can be a determining factor. This study used case control design conducted on 22 outpatients at Clinic University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya during June until July 2017. Data were collected using questionnaires, nutritional status, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, and MDA levels. Insulin resistance status using normal HOMA IR method of <2.77. Logistic Regression was used to determine the effect of free radical on the occurrence of insulin resistance. The results showed free radical against insulin resistance at =0.05 with p=0.018. That result means boosting MDA levels also increases the risk of insulin resistance. In addition, the consumption of dietary sources of fat and excessive use of food additives, low fruit intake, BMI values are also factors affecting insulin resistance with p=0.027; p=0.036; and p=0.027. Given the elevated levels of MDA-free radicals can increase the risk of insulin resistance. Applying a healthy lifestyle by consuming fiber-rich foods can prevent the formation of excessive free radicals. Keywords: Insulin resistance, Free radical, HOMA IR

Surveillance for Risk Factors of Surgical Site Infection after Cesarean Section, A Hospital Setting in Lasinrang Indonesia: A Prospective Cohort Study Nurhidayah Natsir; Masriadi Masriadi; Samsualam Samsualam
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Infection is the most common cause of mortality and morbidity in pregnant women during cesarean section. Hence this study was undertaken to study surveillance of SSI after cesarean section at surveillance risk factors for Surgical Site Infection (SSI) after cesarean section. The purpose of this research was to know the ASA score, obesity, duration of operation, type of surgery, wound classification, and prophylaxis are the risk factors surgical site infections. This type of research is the observational research by using a prospective cohort study design. Total sample that would be analysis in this study was 88 samples. The data were processed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that ASA score exponent (B) (estimate odds ratio) ASA score 23 and wound classification 7.667 collectively to wound condition of patient's operation with cesarean section with p-value = 0.005. ASA scores have the greatest risk of incidence of cesarean section wound infection. Keywords: Surveillance, Cesarean section, Infection, Surgical site, Indonesia

The Effectiveness of Spiritual Qur’anic Emotional Freedom Technique (SQEFT) Intervence Against the Change of Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) on Patient with Schizophrenia Lilin Rosyanti; Indriono Hadi; Jayalangkara Tanra; Asadul Islam; Mochammad Hatta; Veny Hadju; Faizal Idrus; Kusman Ibrahim
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Dimension of spiritual nursing demands the role of nurse in order to give holistic treatment, combine physical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimension. The psychospiritual intervention: SQEFT is intervention of psychospiritual combination that combines between spiritual Qur’anic therapy and psychological therapy of EFT, as additional spiritual intervention for patient with schizophrenia by not reducing any medical treatment program that the patient does. The objective of this research, in order to examine the influence of SQEFT Intervence Against The Change of BPRS on Patient with Schizophrenia. There were 7 mental patients skizoprenia participate of this research, who were diagnosed schizophrenia with psychiatry of DSM-IV-TR by psychiatric doctor with preliminary BPRS value scale in less than 60. The result test of Bonferroni showed that three groups had significant difference. There was a significant difference between non SQFET and SQEFT1, SQEFT2 with pvalue of 0.000. This difference showed that BPRS value moved lower significantly before being given SQEFT intervention, after being given SQEFT in stage 1 and SQEFT in stage 2. BPRS value that was lower showed psychological condition, schizophrenia patient’s cognitive condition which were better. Keywords: Psychospiritual intervention, SQEFT, BPRS, Nursing holistic, Schizophrenia

Psychology and Lifestyle Related to Coronary Heart Desease Incidence Harwiyandi Ningsih; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 2, No 12 (2018): December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Coronary heart disease is a disease of the coronary arteries that narrows or blocks the coronary arteries caused by the process of atherosclerosis. A preliminary study conducted by researchers in outpatients at the PTPN X Hospital of Jember showed that the prevalence of coronary heart disease was quite high, as evidenced by the medical record data that new outpatient coronary heart disease from year to year showed a fluctuating pattern. In 2015 it amounted to 22.6%, in 2016 amounted to 15.95% and in 2017 it increased dramatically by 29.07%, sufferers consumed foods that were high in fat, then consumed excessive coffee, smoked at a young age and some sufferers experiencing stress due to competition in the world of work. The purpose of this study was to determine the psychology and lifestyle relationship to coronary heart disease in outpatients at the PTPN X Hospital of Jember. This research was quantitative with analytic observational method with case control design. The sample was 57 in outpatients at PTPN X Hospital of Jember who were taken by systematic random sampling. Logistics regression was used to analyze data. The results there were relationship of stress (p-value: 0.003), depression (p-value: 0.006) and physical activity (p-value: 0.009) to coronary heart disease. Keywords: Psychology, Lifstyle, Coronary heart disease

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