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Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis

ecodemica
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Published by Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

ISSN : 23550295 EISSN : 25498932 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31294/eco

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

The first ECODEMICA journal was published in 2013, with ISSN registration from LIPI Indonesia. ECODEMICA is a journal of scientific research results in the fields of Economics, Management, and Business. With articles that have not been published online or in print.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 314 Documents

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Determinant of Financial Performance for General Insurance Companies in Indonesia Fanny Septina
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

The study aims to explore the influence of the insurance company’s specific variables and macroeconomic factors on financial performance of general insurance companies in Indonesia. The insurance company’s spesific variables are proxied by the claims ratio, premium growth ratio and risk-based-capital ratio as well as macroeconomic variables by Gross Domestic Products (GDP) and inflation, financial performance are proxied by return on assets and return on equity. The research samples are 35 registered general insurance companies at Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2016-2019 periods. The research method is panel data regression analysis with three stages model estimation approach ; Chow-test, Hausman-test and Langrange Multiplier-test to estimate the proper regression model of the Common Effect Model, Fixed Effect Model or Random Effect Model. The most fit regression model analysis to be selected is Random Effect Model. The results shows that the claims ratio affects return on assets and return on equity significantly, the risk-based-capital ratio affects return on assets significantly, but not affects return on equity significantly. While the premium growth ratio, GDP and inflation not affects return on assets and return on equity signficantly.

Peranan Perception Of Digital Celebrities Terhadap Live-Stream Shopping Intentions Kelly Kelly; Mohamad Trio Febriyantoro
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

ABSTRACTSeeing the growing of live streaming and commercial value that be generated but the research on live streaming trade is still in the early stage. And there are several previous studies with different research results regarding the influence of digital celebrity perceptions on consumer shopping intentions. So this study aims to assess the antecedents of live streaming shopping intentions by integrating Perception of Digital Celebrities with Uses and gratifications theory. This study uses a quantitative approach, the data used in this study is primary data which obtained by distributing questionnaires from 116 Indonesian consumers. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square through WarpPLS® 7.0. The results of this study indicate that the perception of digital celebrities has no significant effect on consumers' live streaming shopping intentions. The results of the study show that individuals are motivated by hedonic gratification (Perceived Enjoyment), utilitarian (Perceived Utility), and social (Social Interaction). As well as Perceived Enjoyment, Perceived Utility and Social Interaction mediate the relationship between Perception of Digital Celebrities and Live-Stream Shopping Intentions.Keywords: E-commerce, Live-stream shopping, Perception of digital celebrities, U&G

Pengaruh Industrialisasi Terhadap Emisi CO2 Di Indonesia Aldodi Pratama
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Developing countries such as Indonesia have the ambition to carry out structural transformations in order to increase their economic growth. The structural transformation of the economy from low-productivity agriculture to high-productivity industrialization is seen as a prerequisite for achieving sustainable economic growth, but there are concerns about the impact of industrialization on the environment, especially in the context of carbon emissions and climate change. This study aims to analyze the effect of industrialization on long-term and short-term CO2 emissions in Indonesia, using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method on time series data in Indonesia for the period 1974-2016. The variables used in this study are CO2 emissions, carbon intensity, energy intensity, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and industrial value added, where the CO2 emission variable is the endogenous variable and the industrial value added variable is a proxy for industrialization. The other variables refer to the rich identity theory which describes the similarity of the relationship between human activities and the environment. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant positive effect of carbon intensity, energy intensity and GDP on CO2 emission in Indonesia in the long term, meanwhile the value added industry show a significant negative effect in the long term. These variables further show no significant effect on CO2 emissions in the short term.Keywords: Industrialization, CO2 Emissions, Structural Transformation, Vector.Error, Correction Model (VECM), Granger Causality Test

Portofolio dan Diversifikasi Investasi Pasca Covid-19 Kajian Portofolio Saham Kapitalisasi Tinggi Di Indonesia Andreas Kiky; Michelle Suparman; Viona Marcella
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

ABSTRACTIn portfolio theory, financial researchers understand that every (n) asset in portfolio could potentially reduce portfolio risk until it reaches undiversified level. Our research offers a novel idea in creation of diagonal matrix as mini simulation to proved this statement. In general, there are two main purposes of this article, first is to check whether our diagonal matrix simulation able to confirm old theory of diversification concept in financial literature. The second purpose is to check whether certain capitalization-based portfolio would be less volatile and become major answer to diversify investment asset during COVID-19 uncertainty situation. The result confirms our goal and objective with several question in the future. It is clear that diagonal matrix in this research has a limitation in the implementation. It will cause average expected return to be equal for every (n) asset portfolio. But we believe that with several input and improvement in the future, it would be very great tool to teach undergraduate students (especially financial major) to understand the diversification concept. Keywords: Portfolio Theory, Asset Diversification, COVID-19 Investment Study, Diagonal Matrix Simulation, Capitalization Based Portfolio

Pengaruh Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Apotik MAMA Kota Depok Isnurrini Hidayat Susilowati; Sarah Camelia Utari
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Each company always strives to maintain its customers in order to be able to follow competition between companies that are getting tighter. Customers are expected to continue making purchases. Prices are important, every price set by the company will result in the level of demand for the product to be different. The price specified by the company is exact and according to the purchasing power of consumers, the selection of consumers on a particular product will be imposed on the product. In this case also applies to product pricing sold at Depok Mama Pharmacy on purchasing decisions. In this study using a quantitative method with a questionnaire that was distributed to the customer of the Depok City Mama Pharmacy as a data retrieval and data processing tool used was SPSS 22. The results showed the price variables and purchasing decisions on the Depok City Mama Pharmacy had a very strong positive relationship and a positive price variable

The Mediating Role Of Capital Structure In Corporate Governance On Firm Performance Of Family Companies Iskandar Itan; Vinnie Chelencia
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

This study looks into the relationship of the performance of family businesses in Indonesia and its corporate governance. It also investigates the mediation effect of capital structure on this relationship. Board size, independent commissioner, female director, ownership concentration, managerial ownership, audit committee meetings are used as indicators of GCG measurement. Capital structure is measured by leverage. ROA and Tobin's Q are used as indicators of measurement of firm performance. The panel data approach will be employed, using a sample of 117 companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2016-2020. The result of the study revealed the significant effect of board size, managerial ownership, and ownership concentration on the performance of the family businesses analysed, as measured by ROA. However, the result of the analysis using Tobin’s Q measure shows an insignificant effect. Furthermore, this study found capital structure to have a mediation effect on GCG and performance of a family business, through ownership concentration and managerial ownership. Keywords: capital structure, firm performance, GCG.

Analisis Laporan Keuangan untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Kimia Farma, Tbk Arin Ramadhiani Soleha
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

PT Kimia Farma, Tbk is engaged in the health sector. By 2020, PT Kimia Farma has 12 factories, 1,278 pharmacies, 451 health clinics, 75 clinical laboratories, 10 opticians, and 3 beauty clinics throughout Indonesia. The type of this research is quantitative descriptive research. In this study, the data was taken from the official website of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk for the period 2019 to 2021. The financial report of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk are presented rationally, transparently, and easily understood. The financial report analysis tool of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk used financial ratios that can be used as a basis for useful information for internal and external parties of the company. The analysis technique was carried out through the calculation of the object of research and concluded concerning the company's financial performance. The ratios used are the Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, Activity Ratio, and Profitability Ratio. The results of the calculations above assess that the financial performance of PT Kimia Farma, Tbk is still not in good conditions.Keywords: Financial Analysis, Financial Ratios, Financial Performance

Pengaruh Kepuasan Konsumen terhadap Brand Produk Minuman Boba Xing Fu Tang Aulia Khairunisa; Puspita Chairun Nisa
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

This research was conducted to see the influence and relationship between price promotion, brand image, product quality, perceived value and consumer satisfaction. And to determine the effect of customer satisfaction on repurchase intentions, brand loyalty, and electronic word of mouth. The results of this study are expected to add information at the theoretical/scientific level of Marketing Management as well as positive managerial implications on business management. The study used a survey method as data collection using online instrumentation with a target population of the millennial generation between the ages of 18 to 40 years in Bekasi. Data collection was carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample used in this study amounted to 130 respondents, and processing and data analysis using Smartpls and SPSS software. (1) price promotion, and product quality do not affect consumer satisfaction, (2) brand image, and perceived value have an effect on consumer satisfaction, (3) customer satisfaction on repurchase intentions, brand loyalty, and electronic word of mouth have a positive and significant effect .Keywords: price promotion, brand image, product quality, customer satisfaction

Pengaruh Strategi Harga Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Pada Toko Besi Bardesi Baja Tasikmalaya) Lati Sari Dewi; Asep Saeful Falah
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

This study uses quantitative research that aims to determine whether price has no influence on competitive advantage in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic like the current phenomenon. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The number of samples in this study were 55 respondents from customers who shop at the Bardesi Iron Shop. The selection of customer criteria using random techniques and to take the number of respondents the researchers used accidental sampling technique, with the criteria of respondents who had shopped at the Bardesi iron shop. Data collection techniques by giving questionnaires to respondents, interviews and documentation. The test results show that: 1) there is an influence on the price strategy variable on competitive advantage in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. the effect is 0.106 or 10.6%. and greater influence than other factors. The test results were obtained from validation and reliability tests with valid and reliable statement results to be used as research measures, 2) competitive advantage occupied a very high classification with a score of 243, 3) partially there was a significant influence between price strategy and competitive advantage, although weak, is 10.6%, the partial test shows thitungt > ttable (2057 > 1.673). The significance value of t for the price variable is 2.057 and this value is greater than the probability of 0.05 (2.057 > 0.05). So in this test, Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, this means that there is a positive and significant effect.Keywords: Marketing Strategy. pricing strategy, and Competitive Advantage

Social Culture Change Sebagai Eksternalitas Transformasi Digital Di Indonesia Rena Febrita Sarie; Dwi Lesno Panglipursari; Allen Pranata Putra
Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Changes in social culture on digital transformation in Indonesia have both positive and negative implications. This article presents a new anti-thesis in digital economy thinking, namely changes in people's behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the socio-cultural changes of society in the digital transformation of eocnomy, the externalities of the digital economy, and the adverse impact of the slow legality of legislation. This research is a qualitative descriptive that uses indepth interviews from several key informants, so as to obtain valid data saturation based on the interviews that have been conducted. The analysis of this study used data triangulation, namely documents, interviews, and observations. The results show that the digital transformation of the economy will always be influenced by externalities, and these externalities can be negative or positive. The stigma of society in this case becomes important to be able to avoid the negative impact of transformation. Often transformation is not accompanied by clear legality of legislation, so legality in Indonesia seems slow to adapt to social and economic changes. Legality is based on events, but when an event has grown and harmed many societies, then the legality is formed. There will always be a fee to be paid to exchange the slow legality of the legislation.Keywords: Social Culture, Externalities, Digital Economy

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Contact Name
Haryani

Contact Email
haryani.hyi@bsi.ac.id

Phone
+6281311007884

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.ecodomica@bsi.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Kramat Raya No.98, Kwitang, Kec. Senen, Kota Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10450

Location
Kota adm. jakarta barat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA