Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read format. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science publishes original, innovative, updated, and applicative research articles in all aspects of dental, jaw and face development and Science including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach.
Articles
624 Documents
<![CDATA[Comparison between effectivity of povidone Iodin 1% application with swab technique and rinse to the number of bacteria colonization as an aseptic action in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara ]]>
<![CDATA[Isnandar]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendry Rusdy]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra B. Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Syamimi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v0i0.848
<![CDATA[Objective: To compare between Effectivity of Povidone Iodin 1% Application With Swab Technique and Rinse To the Number of Bacteria Colonization As An Aseptic Action at the department of oral surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara.Material and Methods: This was an experimental study with post-test only control group design approach. Purposive technique is applied to collect samples which are clinical students. In this study, sample were divided into 4 groups and each consisting of 10 people. The sample was divided into negative control group with 0.9% normal saline and 1% povidone iodine treatment group with two techniques which is swab and gargle.Results: Based on Mann-Whitney test result on 1% Povidone Iodin group which was rinse and swab technique obtained p-value = 0.382 where p-value > 0,05 so it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between 1 % Povidone Iodine in rinsing technique and 1% Povidone Iodine in swabbing.Conclusion: Rinsing was more effective than swab as an aseptic action with 1% Povidone Iodine.]]>
<![CDATA[Differences in blood pressure before and after administration of local anesthetic among obese adult female patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahyar Riza]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra B. Siregardew]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdullah Oes]]>;
<![CDATA[Tilagamalar Tilagamalar]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): (Available online: 1 April 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v0i0.830
<![CDATA[Objective: To determine the differences in blood pressure of female patients aged 26-45 years with normal Body Mass Index (BMI) and obesity after administration of local anesthetic containing adrenaline before dental extraction in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara.Material and Methods: This was an experimental study with a single group pretest-posttest design. Simple random sampling was used to select the subjects. 32 female patients aged 26-45 years participated in this study. 16 female patients with normal BMI and 16 female patients with obesity visited the clinic for dental extraction in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of North Sumatera. Blood pressure of each subject was measured before and after administration of anesthesia. Data obtained was statistically analyzed using Dependent T-test.Results: Systolic blood pressure between normal and obese subjects after administration of local anesthetic with adrenaline 1:80000 showed significant differences (p<0.05). Diastolic blood pressure between normal and obese subjects after administration of local anesthetic with adrenaline 1:80000 showed no significant differences (p>0.05).Conclusion: Administration of local anesthetic with adrenaline 1: 80000 can increase the blood pressure in obese patients and patients with normal BMI. Obese subjects are more prone to higher diastolic and systolic blood pressure changes compared to subjects with normal BMI.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness wall mounted automatic toothbrush against oral hygiene on cerebral palsy children at SMPLB and SMALB D YPAC Jember ]]>
<![CDATA[Husna Afifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Prijatmoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Kiswaluyo kiswaluyo]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): (Available online: 1 December 2019) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i3.956
<![CDATA[Objective:Cerebral palsy (CP) is a postural syndrome and non-progressive motor disorder due to pyramida and extrapyramidal tract damaged that causes limited motor activity and often accompanied by cognitive impairment or visual deï¬cits. Limited motor activity causes the process of brushing teeth to be hampered so that oral hygiene becomes low. Nowadays there many types of toothbrushes that required difficult motor activities so it is not effective for children with CP. Wall Mounted Automatic Toothbrush with an automation system es expected to help CP children maintained their oral hygiene.Material and Methods:This study was clinical experimental with one group pretest posttest design in 5 samples in SMPLB and SMALB DYPAC Jember. Data analysis was the One Way Anova and Post-Hoc test using the Least Signiï¬cat Diffferent. The Material of this study is wall mounted automatic tootthbrush and manual toothbrush, both of them is used by children with cerebral palsyResults:There are signiï¬cant differences between all treatment groups. The lowest of Silness and Loe plaque index of all treatment groups is the treatment group after brushing teeth with manual toothbrush. Conclusion:The conclusion of this study is wall mounted automatic toothbrush can improve oral hygiene measured by the Silness and Loe plaque index.]]>
<![CDATA[Reversible pulpitis accompanied with sinus tract on buccal side of the right maxillary first premolar teeth: case report ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Sumidarti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sitty NM. Moersidi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i2.969
<![CDATA[Objective: Reversible pulpitis can occur in superficial and medium caries, with symptom of sensitivity in a cold drink, sweetness, air, or mechanical contacts on exposed dentine. Subjective, objective and adjunctive examination of radiographic of the tooth 14 showed that there was caries in the proximal section.Methods: The patient was then followed up to observe the sinus tract in the buccal section as well as to know the patient's perceived complaints after the restoration. After removal of the caries tissue on the proximal tooth of 14, then restoration was made and followed up in the first and fourth weeks, the sinus tract in the buccal region was closed, and the sensitivity of the tooth regresses 14 to 16 was lost.Results: The symptom disappears in a short time but was felt long ago or during a long period of time. Mostly sinus tract found in the oral mucosa as the results from pulp or periapical tissue damage. Sinus tract is formed as a result of the discharge of the pus through bone or soft tissue and is formed in the oral mucosa. Sinus tract not always come from pulp or periapical disorders, but also from periodontal disease.Conclusion: A study has been conducted on a patient with dental caries and sensitive in the teeth 14 to 16. The 14th tooth wasdiagnosed as reversible pulpitis and there was sinus tract on the buccal side.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship of accessibility oral health care with sosiodemografi conditions in urban and rural areas of Indonesia, 2018: Pilot Pathfinder Survey ]]>
<![CDATA[Fuad H. Akbar]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): (Available online: 1 December 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i3.1022
<![CDATA[Objective: To know the relation of accessibility oral health care with sociodemographic conditions in urban and rural areas of Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi in 2018.Material and Methods: This study used pilot pathfinder survey, conducted in Gowa Regency in April 2018. The subject consisted of 420 people. Data were collected using Oral Health Special Eurobarometer 330 questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS 24.0 with Chi-square test and significant value p <0.005.Results: Based on sociodemographic conditions, the main reason most preferred to visit dentist is emergency care (pain). There is a significant relationship between accessibility oral health care with location, education level and income society and there is no significant relationship between accessibility oral health care with age, sex and community work.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between accessibilit oral health care with sociodemographic conditions in urban and rural areas of Gowa regency 2018.]]>
<![CDATA[A rare clinical finding of mandibular distomolar at Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Babatunde O. Bamgbose]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahrau S. Abdu]]>;
<![CDATA[Olajumoke Enahoro]]>;
<![CDATA[George Ewansiha]]>;
<![CDATA[Anas I. Yahaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Edugie Ekuase]]>;
<![CDATA[Auwal S. Balarabe]]>;
<![CDATA[Junichi Asaumi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i2.878
<![CDATA[Objective: Supernumerary teeth, also called fourth molar, in the mandibular molar region is a rare clinical finding. The reported prevalence of supernumerary teeth is 1.5-3.5% in the permanent dentition and 0.3-0.6% in the deciduous dentition. The supernumerary molars can be divided into two types: distomolars and paramolars.Methods: A 23-year-old female patient presented with symptoms of pericoronitis associated with an unerupted mandibular third molar at the Oral Diagnosis Clinic of the Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital. Periapical radiograph revealed an incidental finding of mandibular distomolar in the region of the left unerupted mandibular third molar.Results: This paper reports an unusual case of mandibular distomolar, incidence and prevalence, etiologic factors and management of mandibular distomolars.Conclusion: Distomolars are a rare clinical finding and are often impacted and located in the maxilla.]]>
<![CDATA[Localized alveolar osteitis: the role of suture technique following disimpaction of mandibular third molars in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Thomas Owobu]]>;
<![CDATA[Auwal S. Balarabe]]>;
<![CDATA[Sylvester Nwabueze]]>;
<![CDATA[Babatunde O. Bamgbose]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): (Available online: 1 December 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i3.937
<![CDATA[Objective: The formation of localized alveolar osteitis following mandibular third molar disimpaction is a result of a complex interaction between systemic factors, local infection and surgical trauma. This study evaluates the relationship between wound closure techniques in the development of localized alveolar osteitis (Dry Socket) following disimpaction of mandibular third molar teeth in Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital.Material and Methods: A total of 120 patients between the ages of 18 and 45 years were recruited into the study. A gender ratio of male to female, 1,07 :1, was recorded. They were then divided into two groups (A & B) according to wound closure technique used. Group A had suture-less/partial wound closure and Group B had complete wound closure technique. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 (SPSS Inc, Chicago IL), with simple descriptive statistics and the X2 text, as appropriate. P < .05 was considered significant.Results: A total number of 23 patients (7.2%) developed localized alveolar osteitis from both groups. The prevalence of localized alveolar osteitis was higher in patients who received suture-less/partial wound closure technique (91.3%), while (8.7%) developed dry socket in complete wound closure technique. The difference between the two group was statistically significant (p<0.05).Conclusion: This study revealed that wound closure technique following disimpaction of mandibular third molar teeth is a major factor in the development of localized alveolar osteitis.]]>
<![CDATA[Association between caries status and quality of life of adults in Pinrang, 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rasmidar Samad]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i2.938
<![CDATA[Objective: To analyzeassociation between caries status and quality of life of adult in Pinrang, 2019; promoting epidemiology data in planning and evaluation of oral health care programs. Material and Methods: This study used pilot pathfinder design. The subject compromised of 345 subjects aged ≥ 18 years old and randomly selected from urban and rural areas in Pinrang, Indonesia. The data were collected by 194 subject from urban area and 151 subject from rural areas. We used DMF-T index according to WHO methodology and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire translated to Bahasa (Indonesia version). Results: Based on gender, DMF-T index of males was lower than females in urban areas, whereas DMF-T index of males was higher than women in rural areas. In urban and rural areas, the mean of F (filled) component was 0.00. The highest DMF-T index was at subjects aged > 60 years, 17.19 in urban areas and 16.52 in rural areas, respectively. There was no significant association between caries status and quality of life both in urban and rural areas in subjects aged 18-44 years old (p > 0.05). As for subjects aged ≥ 45 years in urban areas, it was observed that there was a significant relationship between caries status and the quality of life (p <0.05).Conclusion: There was no significant association between caries status aged 18-44 years and quality of life in urban and rural areas. In adults aged ≥ 45 years, the results showed that there was no significant association between caries status and quality of life of adults in rural areas and a significant association between caries status and the quality of life of adults in urban areas.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of kepok banana (musa paradisiaca l) stems and roots extract in inhibiting the growth of candida albicans ]]>
<![CDATA[Harlina Harlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadiah G. Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): (Available online: 1 December 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[DiscoverSys Inc. ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i3.876
<![CDATA[Objective: The aim of this study to analysis the effectiveness of kepok banana (Musa paradisiaca L)Â stems and roots extract in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans and determining part of stem or root that is more effective in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans (a number of colonies).Material and Methods: This study was an experimental study with a dilution method. The samples were Candida albicans colonies. The extraction was conducted using methanol maceration method. Viscous extracts were diluted using 10% dimethyl sulfoxide and filtered with Whatman paper filter. Those extracts were then divided into three separate groups; K(control), B(stem), A(root). Groups K, B and A were added with Potato Dextrose Broth (PDB) media to reach concentrations of 25%, 12.5%, and 6.25%. The amount of Candida albicans colonies were counted and statistically analyzed using ANOVA and Post Hoc.Results: Kepok Banana stems and roots extract was effective in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans (a number of colonies). Root extract concentration of 25% had a better inhibitory effect compared to 12.5% and 6.25% concentration on both extracts. Root extract is better than stem extract.Conclusion: Extracts of kepok banana stems and roots (musa paradisiaca l.) are effective in inhibiting the growth of candida albicans.]]>
<![CDATA[Identification of active component in red pomegranate (punica granatum L.) seeds ethanolic extract ]]>
<![CDATA[Riani Setiadhi]]>;
<![CDATA[Irna Sufiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019) ]]>
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DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i2.934
<![CDATA[Objective: Pomegranate (punica granatum L.) have many benefits for health and used as traditional medicine. The pomegranate seeds are rich in antioxidants, namely flavonoids and tannins as well as alkaloid which is an antibacterial. The aim of this study was to identify the pure isolate/active component of red pomegranate seeds ethanolic extract. Material and Methods: Two-ways TLC of the purified crystals which were obtained from the hexan fraction of ethanolic extract red pomegranate seeds, were used to make sure there was only 1 active compound of red pomegranate seeds. The isolate was identified using dragendorff, Mg and HCl, NaOH, Bunchard, Liebermen, FeCL3 and HCl concentrated reagents.Results: Isolate identification test using dragendorf reagents showed positive result (an orange-coloured).Conclusion: The pure isolate/active component of red pomegranate seeds is alkaloid.]]>
