cover
Contact Name
Ahmad Yani
Contact Email
ahmadyani.publichealth@gmail.com
Phone
+62451425627
Journal Mail Official
fkm@unismuhpalu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Jabal Nur No.1, Talise, Mantikulore, Talise, Mantikulore, Palu City, Central Sulawesi
Location
Kota palu,
Sulawesi tengah
INDONESIA
Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25031139     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56338/pjkm
Core Subject : Health,
Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat periodic scientific journal that is published by Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. with ISSN Number: 2503-1139 (Online ) || 2089-0346 (Print). This journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research articles and review articles in the field of Public Health.
Articles 331 Documents
THE ROLE OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICY IN ERADICATION OF CHRONIC ENERGY IN GORONTALO DISTRICT Zuriati Muhamad; Salahudin Liputo
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (967.83 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v7i2.84

Abstract

In Indonesia, the problem of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is still very high at 46.6% in 2014 according to RISKESDAS. Similarly in Kabupaten Gorontalo the prevalence rate of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women in 2014 reached 14.4%. So that requires the attention of the government to overcome it. This study aims to identify SEZ problems in pregnant women and determine the policy strategy and steps taken by the government of Gorontalo Regency in overcoming SEZ problems in pregnant women. The research method used is qualitative research with Ethnography approach. Data were collected by in-depth interviews with Head of Health Division of Mother of Child of Gorontalo District Health Office, Head of Tilote and Pulubala Health Center and village midwife in two puskesmas. The result of interview shows that the main cause of SEZ occurrence in pregnant women is pregnant women's diet, behavior that is still lacking in maintaining health, low family income, knowledge and education which is still low, and distance of pregnant mother less than 2 years. Efforts that have been made Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Gorontalo in tackling the problem of KEK in pregnant mother that is by existence of Program of First Life Day (HPK) with supplementary feeding (Fertilizer), milk and FE tablet to prevent anemia and keep doing Information Communication and Education to pregnant mother, Family and Community to keep maintain a good nutrition intake, maintain a healthy lifestyle and improve health services to the community.Keywords : Government policy; KEK; pregnant mother  
BAD NUTRITION FACTORS IN THE COASTAL COASTAL BEACH Eka Prasetia Hati Baculu; Muhammad Jufri
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (873.215 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v7i2.85

Abstract

Malnutrition or acute malnutrition is the most severe form of chronic malnutrition, the presence or absence of oedeme or weight per age <-3 SD according to WHO growth standards. Malnutrition affects physical growth, morbidity, mortality, cognitive development, reproduction, and physical work capacity and its impact on human performance, and health. This study aims to determine risk factors in underfive children. Type of case control research. Malei Health Center Sub District Balaesang Tanjung. The study began in January 2017. Sampling technique with total sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria were 56 samples consisting of case and control. The result of bivariate analysis showed the level of energy intake (OR = 3,84, 95% CI 0,68-21,51), protein intake level (OR = 4,94; 95% CI 0,50-48,29) and history of disease infection (OR = 2.13; 95% CI 0.61-7.32) was significantly associated with poor nutrition. Low Birth Weight indicates the level of protein intake has a strong relationship with the risk of malnutrition. The level of energy intake, the level of protein intake and infectious diseases is a nutritional risk factor in infants. Keywords : Underfive Children, Risk Factor, Malnutrition  
Legal Aspects Occupational Safety and Health of the Work Force in the Bussiness Of Dinamis Abadi City Of Palu Andi Reza Alief Chairin Noor; Mohamad Andri; Ahmad Yani; Sudirman Sudirman
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.304 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v7i2.86

Abstract

Protection of Occupational Safety and Health given to workers is a preventive effort to prevent work accidents and occupational diseases. Occupational Safety and Health must be contained in the employment agreement, because Occupational Safety and Health is the normative right of the worker to be provided by the company. Research type using descriptive qualitative method. The results in this study are Occupational Safety and Health is important because it is closely related to the performance of employees and in turn affect the performance of the company. in fact there are companies that have not provided proper safety and health protection. In this study found the following problems: First, how the agreement is regulated in the legislation in Indonesia. Second, how the legal protection of Occupational Safety and Health according to the laws and regulations in Indonesia. Third, How to protect the law in the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health in UD. Dynamic Eternal.Keywords : Occupational Health and Safety, Health Law 
RELATIONSHIP EDUCATION, INCOME, KNOWLEDGE AND PUBLIC ATTITUDES WITH UTILIZATION OF COMMUNAL MCK Purnama Wirawan; Abdul Razak; Indang Dewata
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (864.199 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v7i2.87

Abstract

Environment sanitation, public and private communal latrines have been built in densely populated coastal areas with the aim to collect a means of bathing, washing, and toilet. The purpose of this research to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes about the use of communal latrines in fishermen settlement Kelurahan Teluk Kabung Selatan of Bungus Teluk Kabung District. Methods research is analytic with cross sectional design and the sample was of 150 people is the head of the family. The Korelasi statistical test indicated was known  to have a  significant correlation between knowledge society with the use of communal latrines and there is no correlation between people's education, revenue, and attitudes, to the use of Communal toilets. It  is necessary to raise awareness to make the most of available Communal Communal MCK by way of extension about its importance to utilize Communal MCK for self health and environmental health.Keywords            : Knowledge, Attitude, Utilization, Comunal MCK. 
Relationship Of Family Support With Quality of Life (QOL) Stroke Occurrence Hermawati Hamalding; Muharwati Muharwati
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (840.662 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v7i2.88

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) states that the clinical signs that develop rapidly due to focal or global brain function disorders due to a blockage or rupture of blood vessels in the brain that lasted for 24 hours or more.This study aims to determine the Family Support Relationship With Quality of Life on Stroke Occurrence at Poly Nerve General Hospital of Makassar Hajj Area 2017. The research design was observational with cross sectional approach. Sample amounted to 54 by using simple random sampling technique. The result of the research was obtained by informational support with x2 count (4,352)> x2 table (3,841), emotional support p value (0,751)> 0,05, instrumental support with p value (0,346)> 0,05, award support with value x2 count (5,178)> x2 table (3,841). Based on the results of the study, the conclusion of this study found that there is a relationship of informational support and awards support, While emotional support and instrumental support is not associated with Quality of Life stroke incidence. This study suggests to families to provide more support to patients so as to improve the quality of life.Keywords           : Family Support and Quality of Life (QOL) 
THE FACTORS RELATED TO THE APPLICATION OF CONTRACEPTION METHOD OF WOMEN OPERATION (MOW) Zulfajri Rahman; Firdaus J Kunoli; Finta Amalinda
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2: DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.314 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v7i2.89

Abstract

Based on the data of Family Planning Field Officer in South Palu sub district in 2014, 10,138 women of childbearing age (WUS) were women aged ≥ 35 years old using women's method of contraception (MOW) as many as 439 women of childbearing age. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with the use of contraceptive methods of women's surgery (MOW) in Kecamatan Palu Selatan. The design of this study is an analytical survey of cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were fertile couples aged ≥ 35 years amounted to 99 respondents. The analysis used in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is no correlation between knowledge with use of contraception method of operation of woman (MOW) with value p = 0,981 (p = 0,05), there is no correlation between education with use of contraception method operation woman (MOW) with value p = 0.604 (p = 0.05), there was a relationship between husband support and contraceptive use of female operation method (MOW) with p = 0,009 (p = 0,05). This research suggests that people can know and understand the usefulness in the use of contraceptive methods of women's surgery (MOW).Keywords              : Contraception, application of contraception Mow, method of women operation  
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA Irianty, Hilda; Hayati, Ridha; Riza, Yeni
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1: JUNE 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1601.222 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v8i1.224

Abstract

Diare merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan angka kesakitan dan kematian yang tinggi, terutama pada kalangan balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional serta analisis chi square. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Martapura Barat dengan jumlah sampel 76 responden ibu yang memiliki balita. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian diare (P value 0.000 < α= 0.05). tidak ada hubungan antara penimbangan balita dengan kejadian diare (P value 0.293 > α= 0.05). Ada hubungan antara penggunaan air bersih dengan kejadian diare (P value 0.026 < α= 0.05). Ada hubungan antara penggunaan jamban sehat dengan kejadian diare (P value 0.049 < α= 0.05). Ada hubungan antara perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan kejadian diare (P value 0.001 < α= 0.05). Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat belum sepenuhnya diterapkan dengan baik di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Martapura Barat, hal ini dapat menyebabkan kejadian diare pada balita. Perlu adanya peningkatan program promosi kesehatan dari Puskesmas Martapura Barat, terutama tentang penerapan PHBS yang baik dan benar. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PETANI PENGGUNA PESTISIDA Hayati, Ridha; Kasman, Kasman; Jannah, Raudatul
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1: JUNE 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1116.786 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v8i1.225

Abstract

Alat pelindung diri merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan tenaga kerja untuk melindungi sebagian atau seluruh tubuhnya dari adanya potensi bahaya atau kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri pada petani pengguna pestisida di desa Candi Laras. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani yang ada di Desa Candi Laras yang berjumlah 378 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 orang. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi square. Teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 85% pengetahuan petani baik, 96,25% sikap petani positif, 58,75% status ekonomi petani rendah, 77,5% masa kerja lama > 3 tahun dan 37,5% petani menggunakan alat pelindung diri. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,194), tidak ada hubungan antara sikap dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,288), ada hubungan antara status ekonomi dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,002), dan tidak ada hubungan antara masa kerja dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (p=0,678). Petani hendaknya selalu menggunakan alat pelindung diri secara lengkap, perlu adanya penyuluhan/pelatihan kepada petani tentang manfaat dari penggunaan alat pelindung diri dan bahaya yang dapat ditimbulkan akibat tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri. 
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN KEBAKARAN DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN CIPAYUNG JAKARTA TIMUR Saputra, Nazarwin; Saputri, Winda Cinkarila
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1: JUNE 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (947.247 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v8i1.226

Abstract

Kebakaran merupakan suatu peristiwa atau kejadian yang sangat merugikan semua pihak.  Dalam menjamin dan menjaga keselamatan hidup pasien, pegawai dan pengunjung. Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan tersebut bertujuan untuk mengantisipasi secara dini terhadap bahaya kebakaran sehingga tercipta lingkungan kerja yang selamat, bersih, nyaman, dan bebas dari sumber sumber bahaya kebakaran. Data diperoleh secara langsung dengan cara observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan pihak terkait serta  studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini adalah upaya-upaya yang telah dilakukan untuk pencegahan dan penanggulangan terhadap bahaya kebakaran di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung diketahui bahwa Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung telah menyediakan sarana untuk pemadam kebakaran seperti APAR, tim pemadam dan usaha- usaha lain seperti pemasangan fire alarm system, tanda peringatan dan tersedianya assembly point. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung telah melaksanakan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan kebakaran antara lain dengan penyediaan sarana pemadam kebakaran seperti APAR, tim pemadam dan usaha-usaha lain seperti pemasangan fire alarm system, tanda peringatan dan tersedianya assembly point.  Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah untuk penambahan pemasangan dan penempatan poster atau papan peringatan, penambahan sarana pemadam kebakaran seperti water sprinkle dan hydrant, peningkatan wawasan dan ketegasan terhadap peraturan-peraturan yang ada dan peningkatan pelatihan mengenai pencegahan dan penanggulangan kebakaran kepada karyawan. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN DI INDONESIA Anggraini, Kirana; Wratsangka, Raditya; Bantas, Krisnawati; Fikawati, Sandra
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1: JUNE 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1247.595 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v8i1.227

Abstract

Kehamilan tidak diinginkan merupakan masalah global, dan menyumbang 700.000 kematian ibu setiap tahunnya.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan di  Indonesia. Desain studi adalah potong lintang, dengan responden sebanyak 13.955 perempuan berusia 15-49 tahun, yang melahirkan anak terakhir dalam 5 tahun sebelum survei. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, dari Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012.  Uji analisis yang digunakan adalah uji kai kuadrat (bivariat) dan regresi logistik ganda (multivariat).  Hasil studi menunjukkan prevalensi ibu yang mengalami kehamilan tidak diinginkan di Indonesia sebanyak 8%, dengan prevalensi tertinggi terdapat di provinsi Sulawesi Tengah (11,9%) dan terendah di  Papua (2.9%).  Pada analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal, status pernikahan, paritas, jarak kelahiran, usia dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan dengan nilai p< 0,25.  Pada analisis multivariat, variabel status pernikahan berhubungan signifikan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan setelah dikontrol dengan variabel tingkat ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal, paritas, jarak kelahiran dan usia.  Disimpulkan faktor status pernikahan merupakan faktor paling dominan yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan tidak diinginkan. Penemuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan partisipasi masyarakat tentang program Keluarga Berencana.Â