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INDONESIA
Jurnal Filsafat
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 08531870     EISSN : 25286811     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Filsafat is a scientific journal that first published in 1990, as a forum for scientific communication, development of thinking and research in philosophy. Jurnal Filsafat is published twice a year, in February and August with p-ISSN: 0853-1870, and e-ISSN: 2528-6811 The Editorial Team of Jurnal Filsafat accepts manuscript in the field of philosophy which has never been published in other media. Editorial Team has the right to edit the manuscript as far as not changing the substance of its contents.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 580 Documents
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Konsep Estetika Jepang: Corak Naturalis yang Dijiwai oleh Tradisi, Kepercayaan, dan Alam Kartini Parmono
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 30 Oktober 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31684

Abstract

The Japanese Aesthetics concept is a blend of traditions, beliefs, and nature. This research was conducting by studying literature and the collected was analyzed by using interpretation method.The result of the study that the starting point of the Japanese Aesthetics is nature. Japanese believe that daily natural phenomenon such as sun, moon, mountain, water fail, and trees is believed to have or souls "kami". The nature is not only the place where masters strengthen receive the spirit and the meaning of life. The existing religion belief of Japanese (Shinto and Budha) provide the drive for their followers to be closer to the nature. According to the Shinto belief, the nature is full of the souls of human predecessors that there are an obligation to conservate the nature and to keep it in a harmony. It is proven by Japanese deep loving emotion and understanding of seasonal changes.Budhist beliefs spreads out in Japan with special characteristic wllkwon as Budhist Zen. Budhist Zen results in Japanese customs and traditions such as the ceremony of tea drinking considered to be sacred just in the sam cultural position as another religious rituals. The influence of the Budhist Zen in military area enables the new cultural group called Samurai to emerg in the spirit Bushido. The Samurai group is symbolized with Sakura flowers (the most beautiful flowers in Japan) willing to early die in the devotion for their king.The Japanese artistic works are naturalistic (resembling nature). Thus, Japanese always want to be close to nature and to live in a harmony with the nature.
JATIDIRI MANUSIA BERDASARKAN FILSAFAT TINDAKAN HANNAH ARENDT PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT MANUSIA: RELEVANSI DENGAN PELANGGARAN HAM TAHUN 1965-1966 DI INDONESIA Astrid Veranita Indah
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 25, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.12686

Abstract

The essential problem of human rights violation is a matter of human life. The issue raises many new problems, including the trauma suffered by victims and guilty feelings experienced by perpetrators. Some cases of human rights violation, can often be resolved by the constitutional court. Other cases cannot be solved by laws and regulations that have been established. In such cases, it requires an accomplishment by using another point of view, for example, by understanding the basic structure of human person, based on Hannah Arendt's philosophy of action. This research is a qualitative research with emphasises library research in obtaining datas. Methods used in this study are: hermeneutics, and heuristics. The formal object is human person that is part of philosophy of human. Theory of human person which is categorized into three parts, namely: the personality of human, self identity of human, and the uniqueness in the sociality of human. The result of this research is an exposure of the philosophy of human action, as an ultimate activity in the vita activa. Human beings as individuals, are body and soul; soul and mind. Self identity is understood not only as the present, but also the past and the projections of the future. Human beings develop continuously in the historicity of the time, so that each individual is unique from the others. This uniqueness colors the difference in plurality of life which is expected to keep the friendship in a community. Arendt's philosophy has been successfully answered the problem for human rights violation during the under Nazi rule. Arendt's analysis of the problem for the emphasis on the human personality-conscious thinking in a situation that tends to be authoritarian. Another analysis is the human ability to forgive, promise and build friendship. It is inspire to answer the problem for human rights violation at Indonesia upon 1965-1966. Understanding based on consciousness thinking, forgiveness, promise and friendship will break the cycle of revenge, restore social memory, and ensure the creation of rights of every citizen.
Kata Pengantar dari Penyunting Pengantar Redaksi
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Edisi Khusus Agustus 1997
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31769

Abstract

PENDIDIKAN SENI: PERGULATAN SUATU MAKNA Kardi Laksono
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 23, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.13156

Abstract

The very fact that painting was for Leonardo such an axtraordinary synthesis of different elements brings him closer o nature, in that he claims for the painter the role of universal being and the ability to use the creative impulse to mirror nature, which then approaches divine necessity. Naturally, when we look at one of Leonardo’s paintings, we should think of a kind of – it’s not a contradiction – of contrivance, of a painting that’s a synthesis between very different things. For him painting is a philosophy, a science, it’s a mental process and in every picture, just as in every page of his manuscripts, we can find an infinite number of hints about relationship and references. These relationship and references are also demonstrated by a number of philosophers through their thoughts about art and esthetics.
Sosialitas dalam Perspektif Filsafat Sosial Dwi Siswanto
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 14, No 1 (2004)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31341

Abstract

The human sociality is one element that makes man different with other creature; so that the sociality is the man nature.The human sociality process a great dimension. Man was called human being as far as build a relation with other. Man is impossible to live alone. Proverb said' "No man is an island"There are many thoughts about a human society princple like conflict, love, face to face asymmetric relation, solidarity, and subsidiary as examples.Man and his society are two reality that influenced each other. They construct a dynamic horizon in dialectics relation. Man and his society is two moment complement. Their main principle is, man not only co-existence, but also co-operative. According to the principles  of love, solidarity, and subsidiary those principle must be safeguarded and improved as an ideal basic for sociality.
DIMENSI AKSIOLOGIS FILSAFAT HIDUP PIIL PESENGGIRI DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KEBUDAYAAN DAERAH LAMPUNG Himyari Yusuf
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 20, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.3423

Abstract

AbstractThe way of life of Lampung people, Piil Pesenggiri, essentially is related to existence of human being correlating to God, other human, and nature. From the axiological dimension, Piil Pesengiri contains some values, such as divinity, religiousity, spirituality, morality, intellectuality, individuality, sociality, andmaterial. Those values can be pressed into three values: divinity, humanity, and vitality.Strategy of cultural development in Lampung must refer to the values of Piil Pesenggiri. It focus on political system of leadership/ power, economy, environment and education. Thereason is governmental, economical, and environmental policyphilosophically can impact and form mindset and lifestyle of Lampung people.Keywords: Piil Pesenggiri, value of divinity, value of humanity,value of vitality.
Nilai Estetis dalam Keris Budisutrisna Budisutrisna
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 7 Agustus 1991
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31391

Abstract

Keris sebagai karya seni tidak asing bagi masyarakat Jawa khususnya dan bangsa Indonesia pada umumnya.
Keterasingan Manusia dalam Historisitas: Sebuah Telaah Kritis terhadap Konsep Manusia Menurut Erich Fromm Nana Sutikna
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 25 Mei 1996
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.31632

Abstract

Manusia modern tengah dihadapkan pada krisis kehidupan yang cukup mengkhawatirkan.
IDEOLOGI MANUSIA MENURUT ERICH FROMM (PERPADUAN PSIKOANALISIS SIGMUND FREUD DAN KRITIK SOSIAL KARL MARX) Nana Sutikna
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 18, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.3525

Abstract

AbstractHuman being needs to be understood deeply by exploringfundamental characters. The fundamental characters have a set of dichotomised situation. Personally, in the process of thinking and behaving, people try to solve those dichotomised problems. The attempts can be seen in the form of character and orientation desired. These are ideology. The ideology determines attitudes and ideas undeliberately fight his human existence. The ideology correlates with conflict situations of human. This obligates free choices according to his fundamental attitudes.Erich Fromm solved the problem which is relevant to theideology by making the concept of’ to be’, in human potencies be confronted with concept of ‘to have’ which signed by productive activity, autonomous, critical, and freedom.Keywords : Human being, Dichotomy, Ideologi, “to be”
PERUBAHAN PANDANGAN ONTOLOGI PADA WAYANG MASA ISLAM DAN PRA ISLAM Nurhadi Siswanto
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 27, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jf.22093

Abstract

Puppet has developments and changes over time. Puppet continues to grow and develop in accordance with the development of the dominant civilization that accompanies it. A change in the function of puppet strikingly occurs in Islam and pre-Islamic era. Puppet that previously acted as a form of religious ritual to worship the ancestors and the ‘Dewa’ has been changes in function to serve as a media for the sake of religion propaganda and education. There was also a change on the ontological view in puppet. The changes occur due to difference concept of Deity’s thought in Islam and Hinduism. The Islam belief that does not recognize the concept ‘dewa’, it is not eliminating the existence of ‘dewa’ in various puppet stories, but instead desecrated it. ‘Dewa’ no longer considered sacred, perfect and unbeatable, but the god is considered common creatures that could also be defeated and make mistakes.

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